Package sun.awt.X11

Source Code of sun.awt.X11.XToolkit

/*
* Copyright (c) 2002, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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*/
package sun.awt.X11;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.peer.*;
import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener;
import sun.awt.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.awt.dnd.DragSource;
import java.awt.dnd.DragGestureListener;
import java.awt.dnd.DragGestureEvent;
import java.awt.dnd.DragGestureRecognizer;
import java.awt.dnd.MouseDragGestureRecognizer;
import java.awt.dnd.InvalidDnDOperationException;
import java.awt.dnd.peer.DragSourceContextPeer;
import java.awt.image.*;
import java.security.*;
import java.awt.im.InputMethodHighlight;
import java.awt.im.spi.InputMethodDescriptor;
import java.awt.datatransfer.Clipboard;
import javax.swing.LookAndFeel;
import javax.swing.UIDefaults;
import java.util.logging.*;
import sun.font.FontManager;
import sun.misc.PerformanceLogger;
import sun.print.PrintJob2D;
import sun.security.action.GetBooleanAction;
import sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction;

public class XToolkit extends UNIXToolkit implements Runnable, XConstants {
    private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger("sun.awt.X11.XToolkit");
    private static Logger eventLog = Logger.getLogger("sun.awt.X11.event.XToolkit");
    private static final Logger timeoutTaskLog = Logger.getLogger("sun.awt.X11.timeoutTask.XToolkit");
    private static Logger keyEventLog = Logger.getLogger("sun.awt.X11.kye.XToolkit");
    private static final Logger backingStoreLog = Logger.getLogger("sun.awt.X11.backingStore.XToolkit");

    static final boolean PRIMARY_LOOP = false;
    static final boolean SECONDARY_LOOP = true;

    private static String awtAppClassName = null;

    // the system clipboard - CLIPBOARD selection
    XClipboard clipboard;
    // the system selection - PRIMARY selection
    XClipboard selection;

    // Dynamic Layout Resize client code setting
    protected static boolean dynamicLayoutSetting = false;

    /**
     * True when the x settings have been loaded.
     */
    private boolean loadedXSettings;

    /**
    * XSETTINGS for the default screen.
     * <p>
     */
    private XSettings xs;

    static int arrowCursor;
    static TreeMap winMap = new TreeMap();
    static HashMap specialPeerMap = new HashMap();
    static HashMap winToDispatcher = new HashMap();
    private static long _display;
    static UIDefaults uidefaults;
    static X11GraphicsEnvironment localEnv;
    static X11GraphicsDevice device;
    static final X11GraphicsConfig config;
    static int awt_multiclick_time;
    static boolean securityWarningEnabled;

    // WeakSet should be used here, but there is no such class
    // in JDK (at least in JDK6 and earlier versions)
    private WeakHashMap<Window, Boolean> overrideRedirectWindows =
        new WeakHashMap<Window, Boolean>();

    private static int screenWidth = -1, screenHeight = -1; // Dimensions of default screen
    static long awt_defaultFg; // Pixel
    private static XMouseInfoPeer xPeer;

    static {
        initSecurityWarning();
        if (GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) {
            config = null;
        } else {
            localEnv = (X11GraphicsEnvironment) GraphicsEnvironment
                .getLocalGraphicsEnvironment();
            device = (X11GraphicsDevice) localEnv.getDefaultScreenDevice();
            config = (X11GraphicsConfig) (device.getDefaultConfiguration());
            if (device != null) {
                _display = device.getDisplay();
            }
            setupModifierMap();
            initIDs();
            setBackingStoreType();
        }

        noisyAwtHandler = AccessController.doPrivileged(
                new GetBooleanAction("sun.awt.noisyerrorhandler"));
    }

    //---- ERROR HANDLER CODE ----//

    /*
     * Error handler at the moment of XToolkit initialization
     */
    private static long saved_error_handler;

    /*
     * XErrorEvent being handled
     */
    static volatile XErrorEvent saved_error;

    /*
     * Current error handler or null if no error handler is set
     */
    private static XErrorHandler current_error_handler;

    /*
     * Value of sun.awt.noisyerrorhandler system property
     */
    private static boolean noisyAwtHandler;

    public static void WITH_XERROR_HANDLER(XErrorHandler handler) {
        saved_error = null;
        current_error_handler = handler;
    }

    public static void RESTORE_XERROR_HANDLER() {
        current_error_handler = null;
    }

    // Should be called under LOCK
    public static int SAVED_ERROR_HANDLER(long display, XErrorEvent error) {
        if (saved_error_handler != 0) {
            // Default XErrorHandler may just terminate the process. Don't call it.
            // return XlibWrapper.CallErrorHandler(saved_error_handler, display, error.pData);
        }
        if (log.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
            log.log(Level.FINE, "Unhandled XErrorEvent: " +
                    "id=" + error.get_resourceid() + ", " +
                    "serial=" + error.get_serial() + ", " +
                    "ec=" + error.get_error_code() + ", " +
                    "rc=" + error.get_request_code() + ", " +
                    "mc=" + error.get_minor_code());
        }
        return 0;
    }

    // Called from the native code when an error occurs
    private static int globalErrorHandler(long display, long event_ptr) {
        if (noisyAwtHandler) {
            XlibWrapper.PrintXErrorEvent(display, event_ptr);
        }
        XErrorEvent event = new XErrorEvent(event_ptr);
        saved_error = event;
        try {
            if (current_error_handler != null) {
                return current_error_handler.handleError(display, event);
            } else {
                return SAVED_ERROR_HANDLER(display, event);
            }
        } catch (Throwable z) {
            log.log(Level.FINE, "Error in GlobalErrorHandler", z);
        }
        return 0;
    }

    //---- END OF ERROR HANDLER CODE ----//

    private native static void initIDs();
    native static void waitForEvents(long nextTaskTime);
    static Thread toolkitThread;
    static boolean isToolkitThread() {
        return Thread.currentThread() == toolkitThread;
    }

    static void initSecurityWarning() {
        // Enable warning only for internal builds
        String runtime = AccessController.doPrivileged(
                new GetPropertyAction("java.runtime.version"));
        securityWarningEnabled = (runtime != null && runtime.contains("internal"));
    }

    static boolean isSecurityWarningEnabled() {
        return securityWarningEnabled;
    }

    static native void awt_output_flush();

    static final void  awtFUnlock() {
        awtUnlock();
        awt_output_flush();
    }


    public native void nativeLoadSystemColors(int[] systemColors);

    static UIDefaults getUIDefaults() {
        if (uidefaults == null) {
            initUIDefaults();
        }
        return uidefaults;
    }

    public void loadSystemColors(int[] systemColors) {
        nativeLoadSystemColors(systemColors);
        MotifColorUtilities.loadSystemColors(systemColors);
    }



    static void initUIDefaults() {
        try {
            // Load Defaults from MotifLookAndFeel

            // This dummy load is necessary to get SystemColor initialized. !!!!!!
            Color c = SystemColor.text;

            LookAndFeel lnf = new XAWTLookAndFeel();
            uidefaults = lnf.getDefaults();
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    static Object displayLock = new Object();

    public static long getDisplay() {
        return _display;
    }

    public static long getDefaultRootWindow() {
        awtLock();
        try {
            long res = XlibWrapper.RootWindow(XToolkit.getDisplay(),
                XlibWrapper.DefaultScreen(XToolkit.getDisplay()));

            if (res == 0) {
               throw new IllegalStateException("Root window must not be null");
            }
            return res;
        } finally {
            awtUnlock();
        }
    }

    void init() {
        awtLock();
        try {
            XlibWrapper.XSupportsLocale();
            if (XlibWrapper.XSetLocaleModifiers("") == null) {
                log.finer("X locale modifiers are not supported, using default");
            }

            AwtScreenData defaultScreen = new AwtScreenData(XToolkit.getDefaultScreenData());
            awt_defaultFg = defaultScreen.get_blackpixel();

            arrowCursor = XlibWrapper.XCreateFontCursor(XToolkit.getDisplay(),
                XCursorFontConstants.XC_arrow);

            saved_error_handler = XlibWrapper.SetToolkitErrorHandler();
        } finally {
            awtUnlock();
        }

        if (log.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
            Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new Thread() {
                public void run() {
                    if (log.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
                        dumpPeers();
                    }
                }
            });
        }
    }

    static String getCorrectXIDString(String val) {
        if (val != null) {
            return val.replace('.', '-');
        } else {
            return val;
        }
    }

    static native String getEnv(String key);


    static String getAWTAppClassName() {
        return awtAppClassName;
    }

    static final String DATA_TRANSFERER_CLASS_NAME = "sun.awt.X11.XDataTransferer";

    public XToolkit() {
        super();
        if (PerformanceLogger.loggingEnabled()) {
            PerformanceLogger.setTime("XToolkit construction");
        }

        if (!GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) {
            String mainClassName = null;

            StackTraceElement trace[] = (new Throwable()).getStackTrace();
            int bottom = trace.length - 1;
            if (bottom >= 0) {
                mainClassName = trace[bottom].getClassName();
            }
            if (mainClassName == null || mainClassName.equals("")) {
                mainClassName = "AWT";
            }
            awtAppClassName = getCorrectXIDString(mainClassName);

            init();
            XWM.init();
            SunToolkit.setDataTransfererClassName(DATA_TRANSFERER_CLASS_NAME);
            toolkitThread = new Thread(this, "AWT-XAWT");
            toolkitThread.setPriority(Thread.NORM_PRIORITY + 1);
            toolkitThread.setDaemon(true);
            ThreadGroup mainTG = (ThreadGroup)AccessController.doPrivileged(
                                                                            new PrivilegedAction() {
                                                                                    public Object run() {
                                                                                        ThreadGroup currentTG =
                                                                                            Thread.currentThread().getThreadGroup();
                                                                                        ThreadGroup parentTG = currentTG.getParent();
                                                                                        while (parentTG != null) {
                                                                                            currentTG = parentTG;
                                                                                            parentTG = currentTG.getParent();
                                                                                        }
                                                                                        return currentTG;
                                                                                    }
                                                                                });
            toolkitThread.start();
        }
    }

    public ButtonPeer createButton(Button target) {
        ButtonPeer peer = new XButtonPeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public FramePeer createFrame(Frame target) {
        FramePeer peer = new XFramePeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    static void addToWinMap(long window, XBaseWindow xwin)
    {
        synchronized(winMap) {
            winMap.put(Long.valueOf(window),xwin);
        }
    }

    static void removeFromWinMap(long window, XBaseWindow xwin) {
        synchronized(winMap) {
            winMap.remove(Long.valueOf(window));
        }
    }
    static XBaseWindow windowToXWindow(long window) {
        synchronized(winMap) {
            return (XBaseWindow) winMap.get(Long.valueOf(window));
        }
    }

    static void addEventDispatcher(long window, XEventDispatcher dispatcher) {
        synchronized(winToDispatcher) {
            Long key = Long.valueOf(window);
            Collection dispatchers = (Collection)winToDispatcher.get(key);
            if (dispatchers == null) {
                dispatchers = new Vector();
                winToDispatcher.put(key, dispatchers);
            }
            dispatchers.add(dispatcher);
        }
    }
    static void removeEventDispatcher(long window, XEventDispatcher dispatcher) {
        synchronized(winToDispatcher) {
            Long key = Long.valueOf(window);
            Collection dispatchers = (Collection)winToDispatcher.get(key);
            if (dispatchers != null) {
                dispatchers.remove(dispatcher);
            }
        }
    }

    private Point lastCursorPos;

    /**
     * Returns whether there is last remembered cursor position.  The
     * position is remembered from X mouse events on our peers.  The
     * position is stored in <code>p</code>.
     * @return true, if there is remembered last cursor position,
     * false otherwise
     */
    boolean getLastCursorPos(Point p) {
        awtLock();
        try {
            if (lastCursorPos == null) {
                return false;
            }
            p.setLocation(lastCursorPos);
            return true;
        } finally {
            awtUnlock();
        }
    }

    private void processGlobalMotionEvent(XEvent e) {
        // Only our windows guaranteely generate MotionNotify, so we
        // should track enter/leave, to catch the moment when to
        // switch to XQueryPointer
        if (e.get_type() == MotionNotify) {
            XMotionEvent ev = e.get_xmotion();
            awtLock();
            try {
                if (lastCursorPos == null) {
                    lastCursorPos = new Point(ev.get_x_root(), ev.get_y_root());
                } else {
                    lastCursorPos.setLocation(ev.get_x_root(), ev.get_y_root());
                }
            } finally {
                awtUnlock();
            }
        } else if (e.get_type() == LeaveNotify) {
            // Leave from our window
            awtLock();
            try {
                lastCursorPos = null;
            } finally {
                awtUnlock();
            }
        } else if (e.get_type() == EnterNotify) {
            // Entrance into our window
            XCrossingEvent ev = e.get_xcrossing();
            awtLock();
            try {
                if (lastCursorPos == null) {
                    lastCursorPos = new Point(ev.get_x_root(), ev.get_y_root());
                } else {
                    lastCursorPos.setLocation(ev.get_x_root(), ev.get_y_root());
                }
            } finally {
                awtUnlock();
            }
        }
    }

    public interface XEventListener {
        public void eventProcessed(XEvent e);
    }

    private Collection<XEventListener> listeners = new LinkedList<XEventListener>();

    public void addXEventListener(XEventListener listener) {
        synchronized (listeners) {
            listeners.add(listener);
        }
    }

    private void notifyListeners(XEvent xev) {
        synchronized (listeners) {
            if (listeners.size() == 0) return;

            XEvent copy = xev.clone();
            try {
                for (XEventListener listener : listeners) {
                    listener.eventProcessed(copy);
                }
            } finally {
                copy.dispose();
            }
        }
    }

    private void dispatchEvent(XEvent ev) {
        final XAnyEvent xany = ev.get_xany();

        if (windowToXWindow(xany.get_window()) != null &&
             (ev.get_type() == MotionNotify || ev.get_type() == EnterNotify || ev.get_type() == LeaveNotify))
        {
            processGlobalMotionEvent(ev);
        }

        XBaseWindow.dispatchToWindow(ev);

        Collection dispatchers = null;
        synchronized(winToDispatcher) {
            Long key = Long.valueOf(xany.get_window());
            dispatchers = (Collection)winToDispatcher.get(key);
            if (dispatchers != null) { // Clone it to avoid synchronization during dispatching
                dispatchers = new Vector(dispatchers);
            }
        }
        if (dispatchers != null) {
            Iterator iter = dispatchers.iterator();
            while (iter.hasNext()) {
                XEventDispatcher disp = (XEventDispatcher)iter.next();
                disp.dispatchEvent(ev);
            }
        }
        notifyListeners(ev);
    }

    static void processException(Throwable thr) {
        if (log.isLoggable(Level.WARNING)) {
            log.log(Level.WARNING, "Exception on Toolkit thread", thr);
        }
    }

    static native void awt_toolkit_init();

    public void run() {
        awt_toolkit_init();
        run(PRIMARY_LOOP);
    }

    public void run(boolean loop)
    {
        XEvent ev = new XEvent();
        while(true) {
            awtLock();
            try {
                if (loop == SECONDARY_LOOP) {
                    // In the secondary loop we may have already aquired awt_lock
                    // several times, so waitForEvents() might be unable to release
                    // the awt_lock and this causes lock up.
                    // For now, we just avoid waitForEvents in the secondary loop.
                    if (!XlibWrapper.XNextSecondaryLoopEvent(getDisplay(),ev.pData)) {
                        break;
                    }
                } else {
                    callTimeoutTasks();
                    // If no events are queued, waitForEvents() causes calls to
                    // awtUnlock(), awtJNI_ThreadYield, poll, awtLock(),
                    // so it spends most of its time in poll, without holding the lock.
                    while ((XlibWrapper.XEventsQueued(getDisplay(), XlibWrapper.QueuedAfterReading) == 0) &&
                           (XlibWrapper.XEventsQueued(getDisplay(), XlibWrapper.QueuedAfterFlush) == 0)) {
                        callTimeoutTasks();
                        waitForEvents(getNextTaskTime());
                    }
                    XlibWrapper.XNextEvent(getDisplay(),ev.pData);
                }

                if (ev.get_type() != NoExpose) {
                    eventNumber++;
                }

                if (XDropTargetEventProcessor.processEvent(ev) ||
                    XDragSourceContextPeer.processEvent(ev)) {
                    continue;
                }

                if (eventLog.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
                    eventLog.log(Level.FINER, "{0}", String.valueOf(ev));
                }

                // Check if input method consumes the event
                long w = 0;
                if (windowToXWindow(ev.get_xany().get_window()) != null) {
                    Component owner =
                        XKeyboardFocusManagerPeer.getCurrentNativeFocusOwner();
                    if (owner != null) {
                        XWindow ownerWindow = (XWindow) ComponentAccessor.getPeer(owner);
                        if (ownerWindow != null) {
                            w = ownerWindow.getContentWindow();
                        }
                    }
                }
                if( keyEventLog.isLoggable(Level.FINE) && (ev.get_type() == KeyPress || ev.get_type() == KeyRelease) ) {
                    keyEventLog.fine("before XFilterEvent:"+ev);
                }
                if (XlibWrapper.XFilterEvent(ev.getPData(), w)) {
                    continue;
                }
                if( keyEventLog.isLoggable(Level.FINE) && (ev.get_type() == KeyPress || ev.get_type() == KeyRelease) ) {
                    keyEventLog.fine("after XFilterEvent:"+ev); // IS THIS CORRECT?
                }

                dispatchEvent(ev);
            } catch (ThreadDeath td) {
                XBaseWindow.ungrabInput();
                return;
            } catch (Throwable thr) {
                XBaseWindow.ungrabInput();
                processException(thr);
            } finally {
                awtUnlock();
            }
        }
    }

    static int getDefaultScreenWidth() {
        if (screenWidth == -1) {
            long display = getDisplay();
            awtLock();
            try {
                screenWidth = (int) XlibWrapper.DisplayWidth(display, XlibWrapper.DefaultScreen(display));
            } finally {
                awtUnlock();
            }
        }
        return screenWidth;
    }

    static int getDefaultScreenHeight() {
        if (screenHeight == -1) {
            long display = getDisplay();
            awtLock();
            try {
                screenHeight = (int) XlibWrapper.DisplayHeight(display, XlibWrapper.DefaultScreen(display));
            } finally {
                awtUnlock();
            }
        }
        return screenHeight;
    }

    protected int getScreenWidth() {
        return getDefaultScreenWidth();
    }

    protected int getScreenHeight() {
        return getDefaultScreenHeight();
    }

    private static Rectangle getWorkArea(long root)
    {
        XAtom XA_NET_WORKAREA = XAtom.get("_NET_WORKAREA");

        long native_ptr = Native.allocateLongArray(4);
        try
        {
            boolean workareaPresent = XA_NET_WORKAREA.getAtomData(root,
                XAtom.XA_CARDINAL, native_ptr, 4);
            if (workareaPresent)
            {
                int rootX = (int)Native.getLong(native_ptr, 0);
                int rootY = (int)Native.getLong(native_ptr, 1);
                int rootWidth = (int)Native.getLong(native_ptr, 2);
                int rootHeight = (int)Native.getLong(native_ptr, 3);

                return new Rectangle(rootX, rootY, rootWidth, rootHeight);
            }
        }
        finally
        {
            XlibWrapper.unsafe.freeMemory(native_ptr);
        }

        return null;
    }

    /*
     * If we're running in non-Xinerama environment and the current
     * window manager supports _NET protocol then the screen insets
     * are calculated using _NET_WM_WORKAREA property of the root
     * window.
     * Otherwise, i. e. if Xinerama is on or _NET_WM_WORKAREA is
     * not set, we try to calculate the insets ourselves using
     * getScreenInsetsManually method.
     */
    public Insets getScreenInsets(GraphicsConfiguration gc)
    {
        XNETProtocol netProto = XWM.getWM().getNETProtocol();
        if ((netProto == null) || !netProto.active())
        {
            return super.getScreenInsets(gc);
        }

        XToolkit.awtLock();
        try
        {
            X11GraphicsConfig x11gc = (X11GraphicsConfig)gc;
            X11GraphicsDevice x11gd = (X11GraphicsDevice)x11gc.getDevice();
            long root = XlibUtil.getRootWindow(x11gd.getScreen());
            Rectangle rootBounds = XlibUtil.getWindowGeometry(root);

            X11GraphicsEnvironment x11ge = (X11GraphicsEnvironment)
                GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment();
            if (!x11ge.runningXinerama())
            {
                Rectangle workArea = XToolkit.getWorkArea(root);
                if (workArea != null)
                {
                    return new Insets(workArea.y,
                                      workArea.x,
                                      rootBounds.height - workArea.height - workArea.y,
                                      rootBounds.width - workArea.width - workArea.x);
                }
            }

            return getScreenInsetsManually(root, rootBounds, gc.getBounds());
        }
        finally
        {
            XToolkit.awtUnlock();
        }
    }

    /*
     * Manual calculation of screen insets: get all the windows with
     * _NET_WM_STRUT/_NET_WM_STRUT_PARTIAL hints and add these
     * hints' values to screen insets.
     *
     * This method should be called under XToolkit.awtLock()
     */
    private Insets getScreenInsetsManually(long root, Rectangle rootBounds, Rectangle screenBounds)
    {
        /*
         * During the manual calculation of screen insets we iterate
         * all the X windows hierarchy starting from root window. This
         * constant is the max level inspected in this hierarchy.
         * 3 is a heuristic value: I suppose any the toolbar-like
         * window is a child of either root or desktop window.
         */
        final int MAX_NESTED_LEVEL = 3;

        XAtom XA_NET_WM_STRUT = XAtom.get("_NET_WM_STRUT");
        XAtom XA_NET_WM_STRUT_PARTIAL = XAtom.get("_NET_WM_STRUT_PARTIAL");

        Insets insets = new Insets(0, 0, 0, 0);

        java.util.List search = new LinkedList();
        search.add(root);
        search.add(0);
        while (!search.isEmpty())
        {
            long window = (Long)search.remove(0);
            int windowLevel = (Integer)search.remove(0);

            /*
             * Note that most of the modern window managers unmap
             * application window if it is iconified. Thus, any
             * _NET_WM_STRUT[_PARTIAL] hints for iconified windows
             * are not included to the screen insets.
             */
            if (XlibUtil.getWindowMapState(window) == XlibWrapper.IsUnmapped)
            {
                continue;
            }

            long native_ptr = Native.allocateLongArray(4);
            try
            {
                // first, check if _NET_WM_STRUT or _NET_WM_STRUT_PARTIAL are present
                // if both are set on the window, _NET_WM_STRUT_PARTIAL is used (see _NET spec)
                boolean strutPresent = XA_NET_WM_STRUT_PARTIAL.getAtomData(window, XAtom.XA_CARDINAL, native_ptr, 4);
                if (!strutPresent)
                {
                    strutPresent = XA_NET_WM_STRUT.getAtomData(window, XAtom.XA_CARDINAL, native_ptr, 4);
                }
                if (strutPresent)
                {
                    // second, verify that window is located on the proper screen
                    Rectangle windowBounds = XlibUtil.getWindowGeometry(window);
                    if (windowLevel > 1)
                    {
                        windowBounds = XlibUtil.translateCoordinates(window, root, windowBounds);
                    }
                    // if _NET_WM_STRUT_PARTIAL is present, we should use its values to detect
                    // if the struts area intersects with screenBounds, however some window
                    // managers don't set this hint correctly, so we just get intersection with windowBounds
                    if (windowBounds.intersects(screenBounds))
                    {
                        insets.left = Math.max((int)Native.getLong(native_ptr, 0), insets.left);
                        insets.right = Math.max((int)Native.getLong(native_ptr, 1), insets.right);
                        insets.top = Math.max((int)Native.getLong(native_ptr, 2), insets.top);
                        insets.bottom = Math.max((int)Native.getLong(native_ptr, 3), insets.bottom);
                    }
                }
            }
            finally
            {
                XlibWrapper.unsafe.freeMemory(native_ptr);
            }

            if (windowLevel < MAX_NESTED_LEVEL)
            {
                Set<Long> children = XlibUtil.getChildWindows(window);
                for (long child : children)
                {
                    search.add(child);
                    search.add(windowLevel + 1);
                }
            }
        }

        return insets;
    }

    /*
     * The current implementation of disabling background erasing for
     * canvases is that we don't set any native background color
     * (with XSetWindowBackground) for the canvas window. However,
     * this color is set in the peer constructor - see
     * XWindow.postInit() for details. That's why this method from
     * SunToolkit is not overridden in XToolkit: it's too late to
     * disable background erasing :(
     */
    /*
    @Override
    public void disableBackgroundErase(Canvas canvas) {
        XCanvasPeer peer = (XCanvasPeer)canvas.getPeer();
        if (peer == null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Canvas must have a valid peer");
        }
        peer.disableBackgroundErase();
    }
    */

    // Need this for XMenuItemPeer.
    protected static final Object targetToPeer(Object target) {
        Object p=null;
        if (target != null && !GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) {
            p = specialPeerMap.get(target);
        }
        if (p != null) return p;
        else
            return SunToolkit.targetToPeer(target);
    }

    // Need this for XMenuItemPeer.
    protected static final void targetDisposedPeer(Object target, Object peer) {
        SunToolkit.targetDisposedPeer(target, peer);
    }

    public RobotPeer createRobot(Robot target, GraphicsDevice screen) {
        return new XRobotPeer(screen.getDefaultConfiguration());
    }


  /*
     * On X, support for dynamic layout on resizing is governed by the
     * window manager.  If the window manager supports it, it happens
     * automatically.  The setter method for this property is
     * irrelevant on X.
     */
    public void setDynamicLayout(boolean b) {
        dynamicLayoutSetting = b;
    }

    protected boolean isDynamicLayoutSet() {
        return dynamicLayoutSetting;
    }

    /* Called from isDynamicLayoutActive() and from
     * lazilyLoadDynamicLayoutSupportedProperty()
     */
    protected boolean isDynamicLayoutSupported() {
        return XWM.getWM().supportsDynamicLayout();
    }

    public boolean isDynamicLayoutActive() {
        return isDynamicLayoutSupported();
    }


    public FontPeer getFontPeer(String name, int style){
        return new XFontPeer(name, style);
    }

    public DragSourceContextPeer createDragSourceContextPeer(DragGestureEvent dge) throws InvalidDnDOperationException {
        return XDragSourceContextPeer.createDragSourceContextPeer(dge);
    }

    public <T extends DragGestureRecognizer> T
    createDragGestureRecognizer(Class<T> recognizerClass,
                    DragSource ds,
                    Component c,
                    int srcActions,
                    DragGestureListener dgl)
    {
        if (MouseDragGestureRecognizer.class.equals(recognizerClass))
            return (T)new XMouseDragGestureRecognizer(ds, c, srcActions, dgl);
        else
            return null;
    }

    public CheckboxMenuItemPeer createCheckboxMenuItem(CheckboxMenuItem target) {
        XCheckboxMenuItemPeer peer = new XCheckboxMenuItemPeer(target);
        //vb157120: looks like we don't need to map menu items
        //in new menus implementation
        //targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public MenuItemPeer createMenuItem(MenuItem target) {
        XMenuItemPeer peer = new XMenuItemPeer(target);
        //vb157120: looks like we don't need to map menu items
        //in new menus implementation
        //targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public TextFieldPeer createTextField(TextField target) {
        TextFieldPeer  peer = new XTextFieldPeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public LabelPeer createLabel(Label target) {
        LabelPeer  peer = new XLabelPeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public ListPeer createList(java.awt.List target) {
        ListPeer peer = new XListPeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public CheckboxPeer createCheckbox(Checkbox target) {
        CheckboxPeer peer = new XCheckboxPeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public ScrollbarPeer createScrollbar(Scrollbar target) {
        XScrollbarPeer peer = new XScrollbarPeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public ScrollPanePeer createScrollPane(ScrollPane target) {
        XScrollPanePeer peer = new XScrollPanePeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public TextAreaPeer createTextArea(TextArea target) {
        TextAreaPeer peer = new XTextAreaPeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public ChoicePeer createChoice(Choice target) {
        XChoicePeer peer = new XChoicePeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public CanvasPeer createCanvas(Canvas target) {
        XCanvasPeer peer = (isXEmbedServerRequested() ? new XEmbedCanvasPeer(target) : new XCanvasPeer(target));
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public PanelPeer createPanel(Panel target) {
        PanelPeer peer = new XPanelPeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public WindowPeer createWindow(Window target) {
        WindowPeer peer = new XWindowPeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public DialogPeer createDialog(Dialog target) {
        DialogPeer peer = new XDialogPeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public FileDialogPeer createFileDialog(FileDialog target) {
        FileDialogPeer peer = new XFileDialogPeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public MenuBarPeer createMenuBar(MenuBar target) {
        XMenuBarPeer peer = new XMenuBarPeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public MenuPeer createMenu(Menu target) {
        XMenuPeer peer = new XMenuPeer(target);
        //vb157120: looks like we don't need to map menu items
        //in new menus implementation
        //targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public PopupMenuPeer createPopupMenu(PopupMenu target) {
        XPopupMenuPeer peer = new XPopupMenuPeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public synchronized MouseInfoPeer getMouseInfoPeer() {
        if (xPeer == null) {
            xPeer = new XMouseInfoPeer();
        }
        return xPeer;
    }

    public XEmbeddedFramePeer createEmbeddedFrame(XEmbeddedFrame target)
    {
        XEmbeddedFramePeer peer = new XEmbeddedFramePeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    XEmbedChildProxyPeer createEmbedProxy(XEmbedChildProxy target) {
        XEmbedChildProxyPeer peer = new XEmbedChildProxyPeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public KeyboardFocusManagerPeer createKeyboardFocusManagerPeer(KeyboardFocusManager manager) throws HeadlessException {
        XKeyboardFocusManagerPeer peer = new XKeyboardFocusManagerPeer(manager);
        return peer;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a new custom cursor.
     */
    public Cursor createCustomCursor(Image cursor, Point hotSpot, String name)
      throws IndexOutOfBoundsException {
        return new XCustomCursor(cursor, hotSpot, name);
    }

    public TrayIconPeer createTrayIcon(TrayIcon target)
      throws HeadlessException, AWTException
    {
        TrayIconPeer peer = new XTrayIconPeer(target);
        targetCreatedPeer(target, peer);
        return peer;
    }

    public SystemTrayPeer createSystemTray(SystemTray target) throws HeadlessException {
        SystemTrayPeer peer = new XSystemTrayPeer(target);
        return peer;
    }

    public boolean isTraySupported() {
        XSystemTrayPeer peer = XSystemTrayPeer.getPeerInstance();
        if (peer != null) {
            return peer.isAvailable();
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the supported cursor size
     */
    public Dimension getBestCursorSize(int preferredWidth, int preferredHeight) {
        return XCustomCursor.getBestCursorSize(
                                               java.lang.Math.max(1,preferredWidth), java.lang.Math.max(1,preferredHeight));
    }


    public int getMaximumCursorColors() {
        return 2// Black and white.
    }

    public Map mapInputMethodHighlight(InputMethodHighlight highlight)     {
        return XInputMethod.mapInputMethodHighlight(highlight);
    }

    public  Clipboard getSystemClipboard() {
        SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager();
        if (security != null) {
            security.checkSystemClipboardAccess();
        }
        synchronized (this) {
            if (clipboard == null) {
                clipboard = new XClipboard("System", "CLIPBOARD");
            }
        }
        return clipboard;
    }

    public Clipboard getSystemSelection() {
        SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager();
        if (security != null) {
            security.checkSystemClipboardAccess();
        }
        synchronized (this) {
            if (selection == null) {
                selection = new XClipboard("Selection", "PRIMARY");
            }
        }
        return selection;
    }

    public void beep() {
        awtLock();
        try {
            XlibWrapper.XBell(getDisplay(), 0);
            XlibWrapper.XFlush(getDisplay());
        } finally {
            awtUnlock();
        }
    }

    public PrintJob getPrintJob(final Frame frame, final String doctitle,
                                final Properties props) {

        if (GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        }

        PrintJob2D printJob = new PrintJob2D(frame, doctitle, props);

        if (printJob.printDialog() == false) {
            printJob = null;
        }
        return printJob;
    }

    public PrintJob getPrintJob(final Frame frame, final String doctitle,
                final JobAttributes jobAttributes,
                final PageAttributes pageAttributes) {


        if (GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        }

        PrintJob2D printJob = new PrintJob2D(frame, doctitle,
                                             jobAttributes, pageAttributes);

        if (printJob.printDialog() == false) {
            printJob = null;
        }

        return printJob;
    }

    static void XSync() {
        awtLock();
        try {
            XlibWrapper.XSync(getDisplay(),0);
        } finally {
            awtUnlock();
        }
    }

    public int getScreenResolution() {
        long display = getDisplay();
        awtLock();
        try {
            return (int) ((XlibWrapper.DisplayWidth(display,
                XlibWrapper.DefaultScreen(display)) * 25.4) /
                    XlibWrapper.DisplayWidthMM(display,
                XlibWrapper.DefaultScreen(display)));
        } finally {
            awtUnlock();
        }
    }

    static native long getDefaultXColormap();
    static native long getDefaultScreenData();

    static ColorModel screenmodel;

    static ColorModel getStaticColorModel() {
        if (screenmodel == null) {
            screenmodel = config.getColorModel ();
        }
        return screenmodel;
    }

    public ColorModel getColorModel() {
        return getStaticColorModel();
    }

    /**
     * Returns a new input method adapter descriptor for native input methods.
     */
    public InputMethodDescriptor getInputMethodAdapterDescriptor() throws AWTException {
        return new XInputMethodDescriptor();
    }

    static int getMultiClickTime() {
        if (awt_multiclick_time == 0) {
            initializeMultiClickTime();
        }
        return awt_multiclick_time;
    }
    static void initializeMultiClickTime() {
        awtLock();
        try {
            try {
                String multiclick_time_query = XlibWrapper.XGetDefault(XToolkit.getDisplay(), "*", "multiClickTime");
                if (multiclick_time_query != null) {
                    awt_multiclick_time = (int)Long.parseLong(multiclick_time_query);
    //             awt_multiclick_time = XtGetMultiClickTime(awt_display);
                } else {
                    multiclick_time_query = XlibWrapper.XGetDefault(XToolkit.getDisplay(),
                                                                    "OpenWindows", "MultiClickTimeout");
                    if (multiclick_time_query != null) {
                        /* Note: OpenWindows.MultiClickTimeout is in tenths of
                           a second, so we need to multiply by 100 to convert to
                           milliseconds */
                        awt_multiclick_time = (int)Long.parseLong(multiclick_time_query) * 100;
                    } else {
                        awt_multiclick_time = 200;
    //                 awt_multiclick_time = XtGetMultiClickTime(awt_display);
                    }
                }
            } catch (NumberFormatException nf) {
                awt_multiclick_time = 200;
            } catch (NullPointerException npe) {
                awt_multiclick_time = 200;
            }
        } finally {
            awtUnlock();
        }
        if (awt_multiclick_time == 0) {
            awt_multiclick_time = 200;
        }
    }

    public boolean isFrameStateSupported(int state)
      throws HeadlessException
    {
        if (state == Frame.NORMAL || state == Frame.ICONIFIED) {
            return true;
        } else {
            return XWM.getWM().supportsExtendedState(state);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void setOverrideRedirect(Window target) {
        synchronized (overrideRedirectWindows) {
            overrideRedirectWindows.put(target, true);
        }
    }

    public boolean isOverrideRedirect(Window target) {
        synchronized (overrideRedirectWindows) {
            return overrideRedirectWindows.containsKey(target);
        }
    }

    static void dumpPeers() {
        if (log.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
            log.fine("Mapped windows:");
            Iterator iter = winMap.entrySet().iterator();
            while (iter.hasNext()) {
                Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)iter.next();
                log.fine(entry.getKey() + "->" + entry.getValue());
                if (entry.getValue() instanceof XComponentPeer) {
                    Component target = (Component)((XComponentPeer)entry.getValue()).getTarget();
                    log.fine("\ttarget: " + target);
                }
            }

            SunToolkit.dumpPeers(log);

            log.fine("Mapped special peers:");
            iter = specialPeerMap.entrySet().iterator();
            while (iter.hasNext()) {
                Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)iter.next();
                log.fine(entry.getKey() + "->" + entry.getValue());
            }

            log.fine("Mapped dispatchers:");
            iter = winToDispatcher.entrySet().iterator();
            while (iter.hasNext()) {
                Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)iter.next();
                log.fine(entry.getKey() + "->" + entry.getValue());
            }
        }
    }

    /* Protected with awt_lock. */
    private static boolean initialized;
    private static boolean timeStampUpdated;
    private static long timeStamp;

    private static final XEventDispatcher timeFetcher =
    new XEventDispatcher() {
            public void dispatchEvent(XEvent ev) {
                switch (ev.get_type()) {
                  case PropertyNotify:
                      XPropertyEvent xpe = ev.get_xproperty();

                      awtLock();
                      try {
                          timeStamp = xpe.get_time();
                          timeStampUpdated = true;
                          awtLockNotifyAll();
                      } finally {
                          awtUnlock();
                      }

                      break;
                }
            }
        };

    private static XAtom _XA_JAVA_TIME_PROPERTY_ATOM;

    static long getCurrentServerTime() {
        awtLock();
        try {
            try {
                if (!initialized) {
                    XToolkit.addEventDispatcher(XBaseWindow.getXAWTRootWindow().getWindow(),
                                                timeFetcher);
                    _XA_JAVA_TIME_PROPERTY_ATOM = XAtom.get("_SUNW_JAVA_AWT_TIME");
                    initialized = true;
                }
                timeStampUpdated = false;
                XlibWrapper.XChangeProperty(XToolkit.getDisplay(),
                                            XBaseWindow.getXAWTRootWindow().getWindow(),
                                            _XA_JAVA_TIME_PROPERTY_ATOM.getAtom(), XAtom.XA_ATOM, 32,
                                            PropModeAppend,
                                            0, 0);
                XlibWrapper.XFlush(XToolkit.getDisplay());

                if (isToolkitThread()) {
                    XEvent event = new XEvent();
                    try {
                        XlibWrapper.XWindowEvent(XToolkit.getDisplay(),
                                                 XBaseWindow.getXAWTRootWindow().getWindow(),
                                                 XConstants.PropertyChangeMask,
                                                 event.pData);
                        timeFetcher.dispatchEvent(event);
                    }
                    finally {
                        event.dispose();
                    }
                }
                else {
                    while (!timeStampUpdated) {
                        awtLockWait();
                    }
                }
            } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
            // Note: the returned timeStamp can be incorrect in this case.
                if (log.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) log.fine("Catched exception, timeStamp may not be correct (ie = " + ie + ")");
            }
        } finally {
            awtUnlock();
        }
        return timeStamp;
    }
    protected void initializeDesktopProperties() {
        desktopProperties.put("DnD.Autoscroll.initialDelay",     Integer.valueOf(50));
        desktopProperties.put("DnD.Autoscroll.interval",         Integer.valueOf(50));
        desktopProperties.put("DnD.Autoscroll.cursorHysteresis", Integer.valueOf(5));
        // Don't want to call getMultiClickTime() if we are headless
        if (!GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) {
            desktopProperties.put("awt.multiClickInterval",
                                  Integer.valueOf(getMultiClickTime()));
            desktopProperties.put("awt.mouse.numButtons",
                                  Integer.valueOf(getNumMouseButtons()));
        }
    }

    private int getNumMouseButtons() {
        awtLock();
        try {
            return XlibWrapper.XGetPointerMapping(XToolkit.getDisplay(), 0, 0);
        } finally {
            awtUnlock();
        }
    }

    private final static String prefix  = "DnD.Cursor.";
    private final static String postfix = ".32x32";
    private static final String dndPrefix  = "DnD.";

    protected Object lazilyLoadDesktopProperty(String name) {
        if (name.startsWith(prefix)) {
            String cursorName = name.substring(prefix.length(), name.length()) + postfix;

            try {
                return Cursor.getSystemCustomCursor(cursorName);
            } catch (AWTException awte) {
                throw new RuntimeException("cannot load system cursor: " + cursorName, awte);
            }
        }

        if (name.equals("awt.dynamicLayoutSupported")) {
            return  Boolean.valueOf(isDynamicLayoutSupported());
        }

        if (initXSettingsIfNeeded(name)) {
            return desktopProperties.get(name);
        }

        return super.lazilyLoadDesktopProperty(name);
    }

    public synchronized void addPropertyChangeListener(String name, PropertyChangeListener pcl) {
        initXSettingsIfNeeded(name);
        super.addPropertyChangeListener(name, pcl);
    }

    /**
     * Initializes XAWTXSettings if a property for a given property name is provided by
     * XSettings and they are not initialized yet.
     *
     * @return true if the method has initialized XAWTXSettings.
     */
    private boolean initXSettingsIfNeeded(final String propName) {
        if (!loadedXSettings &&
            (propName.startsWith("gnome.") ||
             propName.equals(SunToolkit.DESKTOPFONTHINTS) ||
             propName.startsWith(dndPrefix)))
        {
            loadedXSettings = true;
            if (!GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) {
                loadXSettings();
                /* If no desktop font hint could be retrieved, check for
                 * KDE running KWin and retrieve settings from fontconfig.
                 * If that isn't found let SunToolkit will see if there's a
                 * system property set by a user.
                 */
                if (desktopProperties.get(SunToolkit.DESKTOPFONTHINTS) == null) {
                    if (XWM.isKDE2()) {
                        Object hint = FontManager.getFontConfigAAHint();
                        if (hint != null) {
                            /* set the fontconfig/KDE property so that
                             * getDesktopHints() below will see it
                             * and set the public property.
                             */
                            desktopProperties.put(UNIXToolkit.FONTCONFIGAAHINT,
                                                  hint);
                        }
                    }
                    desktopProperties.put(SunToolkit.DESKTOPFONTHINTS,
                                          SunToolkit.getDesktopFontHints());
                }

                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    private void loadXSettings() {
       xs = new XAWTXSettings();
    }

    /**
     * Callback from the native side indicating some, or all, of the
     * desktop properties have changed and need to be reloaded.
     * <code>data</code> is the byte array directly from the x server and
     * may be in little endian format.
     * <p>
     * NB: This could be called from any thread if triggered by
     * <code>loadXSettings</code>.  It is called from the System EDT
     * if triggered by an XSETTINGS change.
     */
    void parseXSettings(int screen_XXX_ignored,Map updatedSettings) {

        if (updatedSettings == null || updatedSettings.isEmpty()) {
            return;
        }

        Iterator i = updatedSettings.entrySet().iterator();
        while (i.hasNext()) {
            Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry)i.next();
            String name = (String)e.getKey();

            name = "gnome." + name;
            setDesktopProperty(name, e.getValue());
            log.fine("name = " + name + " value = " + e.getValue());

            // XXX: we probably want to do something smarter.  In
            // particular, "Net" properties are of interest to the
            // "core" AWT itself.  E.g.
            //
            // Net/DndDragThreshold -> ???
            // Net/DoubleClickTime  -> awt.multiClickInterval
        }

        setDesktopProperty(SunToolkit.DESKTOPFONTHINTS,
                           SunToolkit.getDesktopFontHints());

        Integer dragThreshold = null;
        synchronized (this) {
            dragThreshold = (Integer)desktopProperties.get("gnome.Net/DndDragThreshold");
        }
        if (dragThreshold != null) {
            setDesktopProperty("DnD.gestureMotionThreshold", dragThreshold);
        }

    }



    static int altMask;
    static int metaMask;
    static int numLockMask;
    static int modeSwitchMask;
    static int modLockIsShiftLock;

    /* Like XKeysymToKeycode, but ensures that keysym is the primary
    * symbol on the keycode returned.  Returns zero otherwise.
    */
    static int keysymToPrimaryKeycode(long sym) {
        awtLock();
        try {
            int code = XlibWrapper.XKeysymToKeycode(getDisplay(), sym);
            if (code == 0) {
                return 0;
            }
            long primary = XlibWrapper.XKeycodeToKeysym(getDisplay(), code, 0);
            if (sym != primary) {
                return 0;
            }
            return code;
        } finally {
            awtUnlock();
        }
    }

    /* Assign meaning - alt, meta, etc. - to X modifiers mod1 ... mod5.
     * Only consider primary symbols on keycodes attached to modifiers.
     */
    static void setupModifierMap() {
        final int metaL = keysymToPrimaryKeycode(XKeySymConstants.XK_Meta_L);
        final int metaR = keysymToPrimaryKeycode(XKeySymConstants.XK_Meta_R);
        final int altL = keysymToPrimaryKeycode(XKeySymConstants.XK_Alt_L);
        final int altR = keysymToPrimaryKeycode(XKeySymConstants.XK_Alt_R);
        final int numLock = keysymToPrimaryKeycode(XKeySymConstants.XK_Num_Lock);
        final int modeSwitch = keysymToPrimaryKeycode(XKeySymConstants.XK_Mode_switch);
        final int shiftLock = keysymToPrimaryKeycode(XKeySymConstants.XK_Shift_Lock);
        final int capsLock  = keysymToPrimaryKeycode(XKeySymConstants.XK_Caps_Lock);

        final int modmask[] = { ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask,
            Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask };

        log.fine("In setupModifierMap");
        awtLock();
        try {
            XModifierKeymap modmap = new XModifierKeymap(
                 XlibWrapper.XGetModifierMapping(getDisplay()));

            int nkeys = modmap.get_max_keypermod();

            long map_ptr = modmap.get_modifiermap();

            for (int modn = XConstants.Mod1MapIndex;
                 modn <= XConstants.Mod5MapIndex;
                 ++modn)
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < nkeys; ++i) {
                    /* for each keycode attached to this modifier */
                    int keycode = Native.getUByte(map_ptr, modn * nkeys + i);

                    if (keycode == 0) {
                        break;
                    }
                    if (metaMask == 0 &&
                        (keycode == metaL || keycode == metaR))
                    {
                        metaMask = modmask[modn];
                        break;
                    }
                    if (altMask == 0 && (keycode == altL || keycode == altR)) {
                        altMask = modmask[modn];
                        break;
                    }
                    if (numLockMask == 0 && keycode == numLock) {
                        numLockMask = modmask[modn];
                        break;
                    }
                    if (modeSwitchMask == 0 && keycode == modeSwitch) {
                        modeSwitchMask = modmask[modn];
                        break;
                    }
                    continue;
                }
            }
            modLockIsShiftLock = 0;
            for (int j = 0; j < nkeys; ++j) {
                int keycode = Native.getUByte(map_ptr, XConstants.LockMapIndex * nkeys + j);
                if (keycode == 0) {
                    break;
                }
                if (keycode == shiftLock) {
                    modLockIsShiftLock = 1;
                    break;
                }
                if (keycode == capsLock) {
                    break;
                }
            }
            XlibWrapper.XFreeModifiermap(modmap.pData);
        } finally {
            awtUnlock();
        }
        if (log.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
            log.fine("metaMask = " + metaMask);
            log.fine("altMask = " + altMask);
            log.fine("numLockMask = " + numLockMask);
            log.fine("modeSwitchMask = " + modeSwitchMask);
            log.fine("modLockIsShiftLock = " + modLockIsShiftLock);
        }
    }


    private static SortedMap timeoutTasks;

    /**
     * Removed the task from the list of waiting-to-be called tasks.
     * If the task has been scheduled several times removes only first one.
     */
    static void remove(Runnable task) {
        if (task == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException("task is null");
        }
        awtLock();
        try {
            if (timeoutTaskLog.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
                timeoutTaskLog.finer("Removing task " + task);
            }
            if (timeoutTasks == null) {
                if (timeoutTaskLog.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
                    timeoutTaskLog.finer("Task is not scheduled");
                }
                return;
            }
            Collection values = timeoutTasks.values();
            Iterator iter = values.iterator();
            while (iter.hasNext()) {
                java.util.List list = (java.util.List)iter.next();
                boolean removed = false;
                if (list.contains(task)) {
                    list.remove(task);
                    if (list.isEmpty()) {
                        iter.remove();
                    }
                    break;
                }
            }
        } finally {
            awtUnlock();
        }
    }

    static native void wakeup_poll();

    /**
     * Registers a Runnable which <code>run()</code> method will be called
     * once on the toolkit thread when a specified interval of time elapses.
     *
     * @param task a Runnable which <code>run</code> method will be called
     *        on the toolkit thread when <code>interval</code> milliseconds
     *        elapse
     * @param interval an interal in milliseconds
     *
     * @throws NullPointerException if <code>task</code> is <code>null</code>
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>interval</code> is not positive
     */
    static void schedule(Runnable task, long interval) {
        if (task == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException("task is null");
        }
        if (interval <= 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("interval " + interval + " is not positive");
        }

        awtLock();
        try {
            if (timeoutTaskLog.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
                timeoutTaskLog.log(Level.FINER, "XToolkit.schedule(): current time={0}" +
                                   ";  interval={1}" +
                                   ";  task being added={2}" + ";  tasks before addition={3}",
                                   new Object[] { Long.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()),
                                                  Long.valueOf(interval), String.valueOf(task),
                                                  String.valueOf(timeoutTasks)});
            }

            if (timeoutTasks == null) {
                timeoutTasks = new TreeMap();
            }

            Long time = Long.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis() + interval);
            java.util.List tasks = (java.util.List)timeoutTasks.get(time);
            if (tasks == null) {
                tasks = new ArrayList(1);
                timeoutTasks.put(time, tasks);
            }
            tasks.add(task);


            if (timeoutTasks.get(timeoutTasks.firstKey()) == tasks && tasks.size() == 1) {
                // Added task became first task - poll won't know
                // about it so we need to wake it up
                wakeup_poll();
            }
        }  finally {
            awtUnlock();
        }
    }

    private long getNextTaskTime() {
        awtLock();
        try {
            if (timeoutTasks == null || timeoutTasks.isEmpty()) {
                return -1L;
            }
            return (Long)timeoutTasks.firstKey();
        } finally {
            awtUnlock();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Executes mature timeout tasks registered with schedule().
     * Called from run() under awtLock.
     */
    private static void callTimeoutTasks() {
        if (timeoutTaskLog.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
            timeoutTaskLog.log(Level.FINER, "XToolkit.callTimeoutTasks(): current time={0}" +
                               ";  tasks={1}"new Object[] {Long.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()),
                                                              String.valueOf(timeoutTasks)});
        }

        if (timeoutTasks == null || timeoutTasks.isEmpty()) {
            return;
        }

        Long currentTime = Long.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis());
        Long time = (Long)timeoutTasks.firstKey();

        while (time.compareTo(currentTime) <= 0) {
            java.util.List tasks = (java.util.List)timeoutTasks.remove(time);

            for (Iterator iter = tasks.iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
                Runnable task = (Runnable)iter.next();

                if (timeoutTaskLog.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
                    timeoutTaskLog.log(Level.FINER, "XToolkit.callTimeoutTasks(): current time={0}" +
                                       ";  about to run task={1}",
                                       new Object[] {Long.valueOf(currentTime), String.valueOf(task)});
                }

                try {
                    task.run();
                } catch (ThreadDeath td) {
                    throw td;
                } catch (Throwable thr) {
                    processException(thr);
                }
            }

            if (timeoutTasks.isEmpty()) {
                break;
            }
            time = (Long)timeoutTasks.firstKey();
        }
    }

    static long getAwtDefaultFg() {
        return awt_defaultFg;
    }

    static boolean isLeftMouseButton(MouseEvent me) {
        switch (me.getID()) {
          case MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED:
          case MouseEvent.MOUSE_RELEASED:
              return (me.getButton() == MouseEvent.BUTTON1);
          case MouseEvent.MOUSE_ENTERED:
          case MouseEvent.MOUSE_EXITED:
          case MouseEvent.MOUSE_CLICKED:
          case MouseEvent.MOUSE_DRAGGED:
              return ((me.getModifiersEx() & InputEvent.BUTTON1_DOWN_MASK) != 0);
        }
        return false;
    }

    static boolean isRightMouseButton(MouseEvent me) {
        int numButtons = ((Integer)getDefaultToolkit().getDesktopProperty("awt.mouse.numButtons")).intValue();
        switch (me.getID()) {
          case MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED:
          case MouseEvent.MOUSE_RELEASED:
              return ((numButtons == 2 && me.getButton() == MouseEvent.BUTTON2) ||
                       (numButtons > 2 && me.getButton() == MouseEvent.BUTTON3));
          case MouseEvent.MOUSE_ENTERED:
          case MouseEvent.MOUSE_EXITED:
          case MouseEvent.MOUSE_CLICKED:
          case MouseEvent.MOUSE_DRAGGED:
              return ((numButtons == 2 && (me.getModifiersEx() & InputEvent.BUTTON2_DOWN_MASK) != 0) ||
                      (numButtons > 2 && (me.getModifiersEx() & InputEvent.BUTTON3_DOWN_MASK) != 0));
        }
        return false;
    }

    static long reset_time_utc;
    static final long WRAP_TIME_MILLIS = Integer.MAX_VALUE;

    /*
     * This function converts between the X server time (number of milliseconds
     * since the last server reset) and the UTC time for the 'when' field of an
     * InputEvent (or another event type with a timestamp).
     */
    static long nowMillisUTC_offset(long server_offset) {
        // ported from awt_util.c
        /*
         * Because Time is of type 'unsigned long', it is possible that Time will
         * never wrap when using 64-bit Xlib. However, if a 64-bit client
         * connects to a 32-bit server, I suspect the values will still wrap. So
         * we should not attempt to remove the wrap checking even if _LP64 is
         * true.
         */

        long current_time_utc = System.currentTimeMillis();
        if (log.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
            log.finer("reset_time=" + reset_time_utc + ", current_time=" + current_time_utc
                      + ", server_offset=" + server_offset + ", wrap_time=" + WRAP_TIME_MILLIS);
        }

        if ((current_time_utc - reset_time_utc) > WRAP_TIME_MILLIS) {
            reset_time_utc = System.currentTimeMillis() - getCurrentServerTime();
        }

        if (log.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
            log.finer("result = " + (reset_time_utc + server_offset));
        }
        return reset_time_utc + server_offset;
    }

    /**
     * @see sun.awt.SunToolkit#needsXEmbedImpl
     */
    protected boolean needsXEmbedImpl() {
        // XToolkit implements supports for XEmbed-client protocol and
        // requires the supports from the embedding host for it to work.
        return true;
    }

    public boolean isModalityTypeSupported(Dialog.ModalityType modalityType) {
        return (modalityType == null) ||
               (modalityType == Dialog.ModalityType.MODELESS) ||
               (modalityType == Dialog.ModalityType.DOCUMENT_MODAL) ||
               (modalityType == Dialog.ModalityType.APPLICATION_MODAL) ||
               (modalityType == Dialog.ModalityType.TOOLKIT_MODAL);
    }

    public boolean isModalExclusionTypeSupported(Dialog.ModalExclusionType exclusionType) {
        return (exclusionType == null) ||
               (exclusionType == Dialog.ModalExclusionType.NO_EXCLUDE) ||
               (exclusionType == Dialog.ModalExclusionType.APPLICATION_EXCLUDE) ||
               (exclusionType == Dialog.ModalExclusionType.TOOLKIT_EXCLUDE);
    }

    static EventQueue getEventQueue(Object target) {
        AppContext appContext = targetToAppContext(target);
        if (appContext != null) {
            return (EventQueue)appContext.get(AppContext.EVENT_QUEUE_KEY);
        }
        return null;
    }

    static void removeSourceEvents(EventQueue queue, Object source, boolean removeAllEvents) {
        AWTAccessor.getEventQueueAccessor().removeSourceEvents(queue, source, removeAllEvents);
    }

    public boolean isAlwaysOnTopSupported() {
        Iterator iter = XWM.getWM().getProtocols(XLayerProtocol.class).iterator();
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            XLayerProtocol proto = (XLayerProtocol)iter.next();
            if (proto.supportsLayer(XLayerProtocol.LAYER_ALWAYS_ON_TOP)) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    public boolean useBufferPerWindow() {
        return XToolkit.getBackingStoreType() == XConstants.NotUseful;
    }

    /**
     * Returns one of XConstants: NotUseful, WhenMapped or Always.
     * If backing store is not available on at least one screen, or
     * java2d uses DGA(which conflicts with backing store) on at least one screen,
     * or the string system property "sun.awt.backingStore" is neither "Always"
     * nor "WhenMapped", then the method returns XConstants.NotUseful.
     * Otherwise, if the system property "sun.awt.backingStore" is "WhenMapped",
     * then the method returns XConstants.WhenMapped.
     * Otherwise (i.e., if the system property "sun.awt.backingStore" is "Always"),
     * the method returns XConstants.Always.
     */
    static int getBackingStoreType() {
        return backingStoreType;
    }

    private static void setBackingStoreType() {
        String prop = AccessController.doPrivileged(
                new GetPropertyAction("sun.awt.backingStore"));

        if (prop == null) {
            backingStoreType = XConstants.NotUseful;
            if (backingStoreLog.isLoggable(Level.CONFIG)) {
                backingStoreLog.config("The system property sun.awt.backingStore is not set" +
                                       ", by default backingStore=NotUseful");
            }
            return;
        }

        if (backingStoreLog.isLoggable(Level.CONFIG)) {
            backingStoreLog.config("The system property sun.awt.backingStore is " + prop);
        }
        prop = prop.toLowerCase();
        if (prop.equals("always")) {
            backingStoreType = XConstants.Always;
        } else if (prop.equals("whenmapped")) {
            backingStoreType = XConstants.WhenMapped;
        } else {
            backingStoreType = XConstants.NotUseful;
        }

        if (backingStoreLog.isLoggable(Level.CONFIG)) {
            backingStoreLog.config("backingStore(as provided by the system property)=" +
                                   ( backingStoreType == XConstants.NotUseful ? "NotUseful"
                                     : backingStoreType == XConstants.WhenMapped ?
                                     "WhenMapped" : "Always") );
        }

        if (sun.java2d.x11.X11SurfaceData.isDgaAvailable()) {
            backingStoreType = XConstants.NotUseful;

            if (backingStoreLog.isLoggable(Level.CONFIG)) {
                backingStoreLog.config("DGA is available, backingStore=NotUseful");
            }

            return;
        }

        awtLock();
        try {
            int screenCount = XlibWrapper.ScreenCount(getDisplay());
            for (int i = 0; i < screenCount; i++) {
                if (XlibWrapper.DoesBackingStore(XlibWrapper.ScreenOfDisplay(getDisplay(), i))
                        == XConstants.NotUseful) {
                    backingStoreType = XConstants.NotUseful;

                    if (backingStoreLog.isLoggable(Level.CONFIG)) {
                        backingStoreLog.config("Backing store is not available on the screen " +
                                               i + ", backingStore=NotUseful");
                    }

                    return;
                }
            }
        } finally {
            awtUnlock();
        }
    }

    /**
     * One of XConstants: NotUseful, WhenMapped or Always.
     */
    private static int backingStoreType;

    static boolean awt_ServerInquired = false;
    static boolean awt_IsXsunServer    = false;
    static boolean awt_XKBInquired    = false;
    static boolean awt_UseXKB         = false;
    /**
       Try to understand if it is Xsun server.
       By now (2005) Sun is vendor of Xsun and Xorg servers; we only return true if Xsun is running.
    */
    static boolean isXsunServer() {
        awtLock();
        try {
            if( awt_ServerInquired ) {
                return awt_IsXsunServer;
            }
            if( ! XlibWrapper.ServerVendor(getDisplay()).startsWith("Sun Microsystems") ) {
                awt_ServerInquired = true;
                awt_IsXsunServer = false;
                return false;
            }
            // Now, it's Sun. It still may be Xorg though, eg on Solaris 10, x86.
            // Today (2005), VendorRelease of Xorg is a Big Number unlike Xsun.
            if( XlibWrapper.VendorRelease(getDisplay()) > 10000 ) {
                awt_ServerInquired = true;
                awt_IsXsunServer = false;
                return false;
            }
            awt_ServerInquired = true;
            awt_IsXsunServer = true;
            return true;
        } finally {
            awtUnlock();
        }
    }
    /**
      Query XKEYBOARD extension.
    */
    static boolean isXKBenabled() {
        awtLock();
        try {
            if( awt_XKBInquired ) {
                return awt_UseXKB;
            }
            awt_XKBInquired = true;
            String name = "XKEYBOARD";
            awt_UseXKB = XlibWrapper.XQueryExtension( getDisplay(), name, XlibWrapper.larg1, XlibWrapper.larg2, XlibWrapper.larg3);
            return awt_UseXKB;
        } finally {
            awtUnlock();
        }
    }

    private static long eventNumber;
    public static long getEventNumber() {
        awtLock();
        try {
            return eventNumber;
        } finally {
            awtUnlock();
        }
    }

    private static XEventDispatcher oops_waiter;
    private static boolean oops_updated;
    private static boolean oops_failed;
    private XAtom oops;
    private static final long WORKAROUND_SLEEP = 100;

    /**
     * @inheritDoc
     */
    protected boolean syncNativeQueue(final long timeout) {
        XBaseWindow win = XBaseWindow.getXAWTRootWindow();

        if (oops_waiter == null) {
            oops_waiter = new XEventDispatcher() {
                    public void dispatchEvent(XEvent e) {
                        if (e.get_type() == SelectionNotify) {
                            XSelectionEvent pe = e.get_xselection();
                            if (pe.get_property() == oops.getAtom()) {
                                oops_updated = true;
                                awtLockNotifyAll();
                            } else if (pe.get_selection() == XAtom.get("WM_S0").getAtom() &&
                                       pe.get_target() == XAtom.get("VERSION").getAtom() &&
                                       pe.get_property() == 0 &&
                                       XlibWrapper.XGetSelectionOwner(getDisplay(), XAtom.get("WM_S0").getAtom()) == 0)
                            {
                                // WM forgot to acquire selection  or there is no WM
                                oops_failed = true;
                                awtLockNotifyAll();
                            }

                        }
                    }
                };
        }

        if (oops == null) {
            oops = XAtom.get("OOPS");
        }

        awtLock();
        try {
            addEventDispatcher(win.getWindow(), oops_waiter);

            oops_updated = false;
            oops_failed = false;
            // Wait for selection notify for oops on win
            long event_number = getEventNumber();
            XAtom atom = XAtom.get("WM_S0");
            eventLog.log(Level.FINER, "WM_S0 selection owner {0}", new Object[] {XlibWrapper.XGetSelectionOwner(getDisplay(), atom.getAtom())});
            XlibWrapper.XConvertSelection(getDisplay(), atom.getAtom(),
                                          XAtom.get("VERSION").getAtom(), oops.getAtom(),
                                          win.getWindow(), XlibWrapper.CurrentTime);
            XSync();


            eventLog.finer("Requested OOPS");

            long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
            while (!oops_updated && !oops_failed) {
                try {
                    awtLockWait(timeout);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(e);
                }
                // This "while" is a protection from spurious
                // wake-ups.  However, we shouldn't wait for too long
                if ((System.currentTimeMillis() - start > timeout) && timeout >= 0) {
                    throw new OperationTimedOut(Long.toString(System.currentTimeMillis() - start));
                }
            }
            if (oops_failed && getEventNumber() - event_number == 1) {
                // If selection update failed we can simply wait some time
                // hoping some events will arrive
                awtUnlock();
                eventLog.log(Level.FINEST, "Emergency sleep");
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(WORKAROUND_SLEEP);
                } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(ie);
                } finally {
                    awtLock();
                }
            }
            return getEventNumber() - event_number > 2;
        } finally {
            removeEventDispatcher(win.getWindow(), oops_waiter);
            eventLog.log(Level.FINER, "Exiting syncNativeQueue");
            awtUnlock();
        }
    }
    public void grab(Window w) {
        if (w.getPeer() != null) {
            ((XWindowPeer)w.getPeer()).setGrab(true);
        }
    }

    public void ungrab(Window w) {
        if (w.getPeer() != null) {
           ((XWindowPeer)w.getPeer()).setGrab(false);
        }
    }
    /**
     * Returns if the java.awt.Desktop class is supported on the current
     * desktop.
     * <p>
     * The methods of java.awt.Desktop class are supported on the Gnome desktop.
     * Check if the running desktop is Gnome by checking the window manager.
     */
    public boolean isDesktopSupported(){
        return XDesktopPeer.isDesktopSupported();
    }

    public DesktopPeer createDesktopPeer(Desktop target){
        return new XDesktopPeer();
    }

}
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