Package br.com.caelum.vraptor.http.route

Source Code of br.com.caelum.vraptor.http.route.DefaultRouter

/***
* Copyright (c) 2009 Caelum - www.caelum.com.br/opensource
* All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package br.com.caelum.vraptor.http.route;

import static com.google.common.collect.Collections2.filter;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import javax.enterprise.context.ApplicationScoped;
import javax.inject.Inject;

import br.com.caelum.vraptor.cache.CacheStore;
import br.com.caelum.vraptor.controller.BeanClass;
import br.com.caelum.vraptor.controller.ControllerMethod;
import br.com.caelum.vraptor.controller.HttpMethod;
import br.com.caelum.vraptor.core.Converters;
import br.com.caelum.vraptor.http.EncodingHandler;
import br.com.caelum.vraptor.http.MutableRequest;
import br.com.caelum.vraptor.http.ParameterNameProvider;
import br.com.caelum.vraptor.proxy.Proxifier;

import com.google.common.base.Predicate;

/**
* The default implementation of controller localization rules. It also uses a
* Path annotation to discover path->method mappings using the supplied
* ControllerLookupInterceptor.
*
* @author Guilherme Silveira
*/
@ApplicationScoped
public class DefaultRouter implements Router {

  private final Collection<Route> routes = new PriorityRoutesList();
  private final Proxifier proxifier;
  private final TypeFinder finder;
  private final Converters converters;
  private final ParameterNameProvider nameProvider;
  private final Evaluator evaluator;
  private final CacheStore<Invocation,Route> cache;
  private final EncodingHandler encodingHandler;

  /**
   * @deprecated CDI eyes only
   */
  protected DefaultRouter() {
    this(null, null, null, null, null, null, null);
  }

  @Inject
  public DefaultRouter(Proxifier proxifier, TypeFinder finder, Converters converters, ParameterNameProvider nameProvider,
      Evaluator evaluator, EncodingHandler encodingHandler, CacheStore<Invocation,Route> cache) {
    this.proxifier = proxifier;
    this.finder = finder;
    this.converters = converters;
    this.nameProvider = nameProvider;
    this.evaluator = evaluator;
    this.encodingHandler = encodingHandler;
    this.cache = cache;
  }

  @Override
  public RouteBuilder builderFor(String uri) {
    return new DefaultRouteBuilder(proxifier, finder, converters, nameProvider, evaluator, uri, encodingHandler);
  }

  /**
   * You can override this method to get notified by all added routes.
   */
  @Override
  public void add(Route r) {
    cacheRoute(r);
    this.routes.add(r);
  }

  @Override
  public ControllerMethod parse(String uri, HttpMethod method, MutableRequest request)
            throws MethodNotAllowedException{
    Collection<Route> routesMatchingUriAndMethod = routesMatchingUriAndMethod(uri, method);

    Iterator<Route> iterator = routesMatchingUriAndMethod.iterator();

    Route route = iterator.next();
    checkIfThereIsAnotherRoute(uri, method, iterator, route);

    return route.controllerMethod(request, uri);
  }

  private void checkIfThereIsAnotherRoute(String uri, HttpMethod method, Iterator<Route> iterator, Route route) {
    if (iterator.hasNext()) {
      Route otherRoute = iterator.next();
      if (route.getPriority() == otherRoute.getPriority()) {
        throw new IllegalStateException(
            MessageFormat.format("There are two rules that matches the uri ''{0}'' with method {1}: {2} with same priority." +
                " Consider using @Path priority attribute.",
                uri, method, Arrays.asList(route, otherRoute)));
      }
    }
  }


  private Collection<Route> routesMatchingUriAndMethod(String uri, HttpMethod method) {
    Collection<Route> routesMatchingMethod = filter(routesMatchingUri(uri), allow(method));
    if (routesMatchingMethod.isEmpty()) {
      EnumSet<HttpMethod> allowed = allowedMethodsFor(uri);
      throw new MethodNotAllowedException(allowed, method.toString());
    }
    return routesMatchingMethod;
  }

  @Override
  public EnumSet<HttpMethod> allowedMethodsFor(String uri) {
    EnumSet<HttpMethod> allowed = EnumSet.noneOf(HttpMethod.class);
    for (Route route : routesMatchingUri(uri)) {
      allowed.addAll(route.allowedMethods());
    }
    return allowed;
  }

  private Collection<Route> routesMatchingUri(String uri) {
    Collection<Route> routesMatchingURI = filter(routes, canHandle(uri));
    if (routesMatchingURI.isEmpty()) {
      throw new ControllerNotFoundException();
    }
    return routesMatchingURI;
  }

  public void cacheRoute(Route r) {
    ControllerMethod controllerMethod = r.getControllerMethod();
    BeanClass controller = controllerMethod.getController();
    Invocation invocation = new Invocation(controller.getType(), controllerMethod.getMethod());
    cache.write(invocation, r);
  }

  @Override
  public <T> String urlFor(Class<T> type, Method method, Object... params) {
    Class<?> rawtype = type;
    if (proxifier.isProxyType(type)) {
      rawtype = type.getSuperclass();
    }
    Invocation invocation = new Invocation(rawtype, method);
    Route route = cache.fetch(invocation);
    if (route == null) {
      throw new RouteNotFoundException("The selected route is invalid for redirection: " + type.getName() + "."
          + method.getName());
    }
    return route.urlFor(type, method, params);
  }

  @Override
  public List<Route> allRoutes() {
    return Collections.unmodifiableList(new ArrayList<>(routes));
  }

  private Predicate<Route> canHandle(final String uri) {
    return new Predicate<Route>() {
      @Override
      public boolean apply(Route route) {
        return route.canHandle(uri);
      }
    };
  }

  private Predicate<Route> allow(final HttpMethod method) {
    return new Predicate<Route>() {
      @Override
      public boolean apply(Route route) {
        return route.allowedMethods().contains(method);
      }
    };
  }
}
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