Package br.com.caelum.vraptor.core

Source Code of br.com.caelum.vraptor.core.JstlLocalization

/***
* Copyright (c) 2009 Caelum - www.caelum.com.br/opensource
* All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package br.com.caelum.vraptor.core;

import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.MissingResourceException;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.core.Config;
import javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.fmt.LocalizationContext;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import br.com.caelum.vraptor.ioc.RequestScoped;
import br.com.caelum.vraptor.util.EmptyBundle;

import com.google.common.base.Strings;

/**
* The default implementation of bundle provider uses JSTL's api to access user information on the bundle to be used.
*
* @author Guilherme Silveira
* @author Otávio Scherer Garcia
*/
@RequestScoped
public class JstlLocalization
  implements Localization {

  private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(JstlLocalization.class);

  private static final String DEFAULT_BUNDLE_NAME = "messages";

  private final RequestInfo request;
  private ResourceBundle bundle;

  public JstlLocalization(RequestInfo request) {
    this.request = request;
  }

  public ResourceBundle getBundle() {
    if (bundle == null) {
      initializeBundle();
    }
 
    return bundle;
  }

  /**
   * Find the bundle. If the bundle is not found, return an empty for safety operations (avoid
   * {@link MissingResourceException}.
   */
  private void initializeBundle() {
    Object bundle = findByKey(Config.FMT_LOCALIZATION_CONTEXT);
    ResourceBundle unsafe = extractUnsafeBundle(bundle);
 
    this.bundle = new SafeResourceBundle(unsafe);
  }

  private ResourceBundle extractUnsafeBundle(Object bundle) {
    if (bundle instanceof String || bundle == null) {
      String baseName = (bundle == null) ? DEFAULT_BUNDLE_NAME : bundle.toString();
 
      try {
      return ResourceBundle.getBundle(baseName, getLocale());
      } catch (MissingResourceException e) {
      logger.debug("couldn't find message bundle, creating an empty one");
      return new EmptyBundle();
      }
 
    }
    if (bundle instanceof LocalizationContext) {
      return ((LocalizationContext) bundle).getResourceBundle();
    }
    logger.warn("Can't handle bundle {}. Please report this bug. Using an empty bundle", bundle);
    return new EmptyBundle();
  }

  public Locale getLocale() {
    return localeFor(Config.FMT_LOCALE);
  }

  public Locale getFallbackLocale() {
    return localeFor(Config.FMT_FALLBACK_LOCALE);
  }

  private Locale localeFor(String key) {
    Object localeValue = findByKey(key);
 
    if (localeValue instanceof String) {
      return findLocalefromString((String) localeValue);
    } else if (localeValue instanceof Locale) {
      return (Locale) localeValue;
    }
 
    return request.getRequest().getLocale();
  }

  /**
   * Looks up a configuration variable in the request, session and application scopes. If none is found, return by
   * {@link ServletContext#getInitParameter(String)} method.
   *
   * @param key
   * @return
   */
  private Object findByKey(String key) {
    Object value = Config.get(request.getRequest(), key);
    if (value != null) {
      return value;
    }
 
    value = Config.get(request.getRequest().getSession(), key);
    if (value != null) {
      return value;
    }
 
    value = Config.get(request.getServletContext(), key);
    if (value != null) {
      return value;
    }
 
    return request.getServletContext().getInitParameter(key);
  }

  public String getMessage(String key, Object... parameters) {
    try {
      String content = getBundle().getString(key);
      return MessageFormat.format(content, parameters);
    } catch (MissingResourceException e) {
      return "???" + key + "???";
    }
  }

  /**
   * Converts a locale string to {@link Locale}. If the input string is null or empty, return an empty {@link Locale}.
   *
   * @param str
   * @return
   */
  private Locale findLocalefromString(String str) {
    if (!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(str)) {
      String[] arr = str.split("_");
      if (arr.length == 1) {
      return new Locale(arr[0]);
      } else if (arr.length == 2) {
      return new Locale(arr[0], arr[1]);
 
      } else {
      return new Locale(arr[0], arr[1], arr[2]);
      }
    }
 
    return null;
  }
}
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