Package ucar.nc2.iosp.grid

Source Code of ucar.nc2.iosp.grid.GridCoordSys

/*
* Copyright 1998-2009 University Corporation for Atmospheric Research/Unidata
*
* Portions of this software were developed by the Unidata Program at the
* University Corporation for Atmospheric Research.
*
* Access and use of this software shall impose the following obligations
* and understandings on the user. The user is granted the right, without
* any fee or cost, to use, copy, modify, alter, enhance and distribute
* this software, and any derivative works thereof, and its supporting
* documentation for any purpose whatsoever, provided that this entire
* notice appears in all copies of the software, derivative works and
* supporting documentation.  Further, UCAR requests that the user credit
* UCAR/Unidata in any publications that result from the use of this
* software or in any product that includes this software. The names UCAR
* and/or Unidata, however, may not be used in any advertising or publicity
* to endorse or promote any products or commercial entity unless specific
* written permission is obtained from UCAR/Unidata. The user also
* understands that UCAR/Unidata is not obligated to provide the user with
* any support, consulting, training or assistance of any kind with regard
* to the use, operation and performance of this software nor to provide
* the user with any updates, revisions, new versions or "bug fixes."
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY UCAR/UNIDATA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL UCAR/UNIDATA BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL,
* INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING
* FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE ACCESS, USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/


package ucar.nc2.iosp.grid;


import ucar.ma2.*;

import ucar.nc2.*;
import ucar.nc2.constants.AxisType;
import ucar.nc2.constants._Coordinate;
import ucar.nc2.units.SimpleUnit;
import ucar.grid.GridRecord;
import ucar.grid.GridTableLookup;

import java.util.*;


/**
* A Coordinate System for a Grid variable.
*
* @author john
*/
public class GridCoordSys {

  /**
   * horizontal coordinate system
   */
  private GridHorizCoordSys hcs;

  /**
   * a grid record
   */
  private GridRecord record;

  /**
   * vertical name
   */
  private String verticalName;

  /**
   * lookup table
   */
  private GridTableLookup lookup;

  /**
   * list of levels
   */
  private List<Double> levels;

  /**
   * flag for not using the vertical
   */
  boolean dontUseVertical = false;

  /**
   * postive direction
   */
  String positive = "up";

  /**
   * units
   */
  String units;

  /**
   * Create a coordinate system
   *
   * @param hcs    horizontal coord sys
   * @param record grid record
   * @param name   name of the vertical dimension
   * @param lookup lookuptable
   */
  GridCoordSys(GridHorizCoordSys hcs, GridRecord record, String name,
               GridTableLookup lookup) {
    this.hcs = hcs;
    this.record = record;
    this.verticalName = name;
    this.lookup = lookup;
    this.levels = new ArrayList<Double>();

    dontUseVertical = !lookup.isVerticalCoordinate(record);
    positive = lookup.isPositiveUp(record)
            ? "up"
            : "down";
    units = lookup.getLevelUnit(record);

    if (GridServiceProvider.debugVert) {
      System.out.println("GridCoordSys: " + getVerticalDesc()
              + " useVertical= " + (!dontUseVertical)
              + " positive=" + positive + " units=" + units);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Get the coordinate system name
   *
   * @return the coordinate system name
   */
  String getCoordSysName() {
    return verticalName + "_CoordSys";
  }

  /**
   * Get the vertical name
   *
   * @return the vertical name
   */
  String getVerticalName() {
    return verticalName;
  }

  /**
   * Get the vertical description
   *
   * @return the vertical description
   */
  String getVerticalDesc() {
    return verticalName + "(" + record.getLevelType1() + ")";
  }

  /**
   * Get the number of levels
   *
   * @return the number of levels
   */
  int getNLevels() {
    return dontUseVertical
            ? 1
            : levels.size();
  }

  /**
   * Add levels from the GridRecords
   *
   * @param records the records
   */
  void addLevels(List<GridRecord> records) {
    for (GridRecord record : records) {
      Double d = new Double(record.getLevel1());
      if (!levels.contains(d)) {
        levels.add(d);
      }
      if (dontUseVertical && (levels.size() > 1)) {
        if (GridServiceProvider.debugVert) {
          System.out.println(
                  "GribCoordSys: unused level coordinate has > 1 levels = "
                          + verticalName + " " + record.getLevelType1() + " "
                          + levels.size());
        }
      }
    }
    Collections.sort(levels);
    if (positive.equals("down")) {
      Collections.reverse(levels);
      // TODO: delete
      /* for( int i = 0; i < (levels.size()/2); i++ ){
        Double tmp = (Double) levels.get( i );
        levels.set( i, levels.get(levels.size() -i -1));
        levels.set(levels.size() -i -1, tmp );
     } */
    }
  }

  /**
   * Match levels
   *
   * @param records list of GridRecords
   * @return true if they match
   */
  boolean matchLevels(List<GridRecord> records) {

    // first create a new list
    List<Double> levelList = new ArrayList<Double>(records.size());
    for (GridRecord record : records) {
      Double d = new Double(record.getLevel1());
      if (!levelList.contains(d)) {
        levelList.add(d);
      }
    }

    Collections.sort(levelList);
    if (positive.equals("down")) {
      Collections.reverse(levelList);
    }

    // gotta equal existing list
    return levelList.equals(levels);
  }

  /**
   * Add dimensions to the netcdf file
   *
   * @param ncfile the netCDF file
   * @param g      the group to add to
   */
  void addDimensionsToNetcdfFile(NetcdfFile ncfile, Group g) {
    if (dontUseVertical) {
      return;
    }
    int nlevs = levels.size();
    ncfile.addDimension(g, new Dimension(verticalName, nlevs, true));
  }

  /**
   * Add this coordinate system to the netCDF file
   *
   * @param ncfile the netCDF file
   * @param g      the group to add to
   */
  void addToNetcdfFile(NetcdfFile ncfile, Group g) {
    if (dontUseVertical) {
      return;
    }

    if (g == null) {
      g = ncfile.getRootGroup();
    }

    String dims = "time";
    if (!dontUseVertical) {
      dims = dims + " " + verticalName;
    }
    if (hcs.isLatLon()) {
      dims = dims + " lat lon";
    } else {
      dims = dims + " y x";
    }

    //Collections.sort( levels);
    int nlevs = levels.size();
    // ncfile.addDimension(g, new Dimension(verticalName, nlevs, true));

    // coordinate axis and coordinate system Variable
    Variable v = new Variable(ncfile, g, null, verticalName);
    v.setDataType(DataType.DOUBLE);

    v.addAttribute(new Attribute("long_name",
            lookup.getLevelDescription(record)));
    v.addAttribute(new Attribute("units", lookup.getLevelUnit(record)));

    // positive attribute needed for CF-1 Height and Pressure
    if (positive != null) {
      v.addAttribute(new Attribute("positive", positive));
    }

    if (units != null) {
      AxisType axisType;
      if (SimpleUnit.isCompatible("millibar", units)) {
        axisType = AxisType.Pressure;
      } else if (SimpleUnit.isCompatible("m", units)) {
        axisType = AxisType.Height;
      } else {
        axisType = AxisType.GeoZ;
      }

      v.addAttribute(
              new Attribute(
                      "grid_level_type",
                      Integer.toString(record.getLevelType1())));

      v.addAttribute(new Attribute(_Coordinate.AxisType,
              axisType.toString()));
      v.addAttribute(new Attribute(_Coordinate.Axes, dims));
      if (!hcs.isLatLon()) {
        v.addAttribute(new Attribute(_Coordinate.Transforms,
                hcs.getGridName()));
      }
    }

    double[] data = new double[nlevs];
    for (int i = 0; i < levels.size(); i++) {
      Double d = (Double) levels.get(i);
      data[i] = d.doubleValue();
    }
    Array dataArray = Array.factory(DataType.DOUBLE, new int[]{nlevs}, data);

    v.setDimensions(verticalName);
    v.setCachedData(dataArray, false);

    ncfile.addVariable(g, v);

    // look for vertical transforms
    if (record.getLevelType1() == 109) {
      findCoordinateTransform(g, "Pressure", record.getLevelType1());
    }
  }

  /**
   * Find the coordinate transform
   *
   * @param g              group to check
   * @param nameStartsWith beginning of name
   * @param levelType      type of level
   */
  void findCoordinateTransform(Group g, String nameStartsWith, int levelType) {
    // look for variable that uses this coordinate
    List<Variable> vars = g.getVariables();
    for (Variable v : vars) {
      if (v.getShortName().equals(nameStartsWith)) {
        Attribute att = v.findAttribute("grid_level_type");
        if ((att == null) || (att.getNumericValue().intValue() != levelType)) {
          continue;
        }

        v.addAttribute(new Attribute(_Coordinate.TransformType, "Vertical"));
        v.addAttribute(new Attribute("transform_name", "Existing3DField"));
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Get the index of a particular  GridRecord
   *
   * @param record record to find
   * @return the index or -1
   */
  int getIndex(GridRecord record) {
    Double d = new Double(record.getLevel1());
    return levels.indexOf(d);
  }
}
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