Package org.jquantlib.termstructures.yieldcurves

Source Code of org.jquantlib.termstructures.yieldcurves.SwapRateHelper

/*
Copyright (C) 2008 Srinivas Hasti

This source code is release under the BSD License.

This file is part of JQuantLib, a free-software/open-source library
for financial quantitative analysts and developers - http://jquantlib.org/

JQuantLib is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the JQuantLib license.  You should have received a
copy of the license along with this program; if not, please email
<jquant-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>. The license is also available online at
<http://www.jquantlib.org/index.php/LICENSE.TXT>.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the license for more details.

JQuantLib is based on QuantLib. http://quantlib.org/
When applicable, the original copyright notice follows this notice.
*/

package org.jquantlib.termstructures.yieldcurves;


// FIXME: move to org.jquantlib.termstructures.yieldcurves


import org.jquantlib.QL;
import org.jquantlib.Settings;
import org.jquantlib.cashflow.FloatingRateCoupon;
import org.jquantlib.daycounters.DayCounter;
import org.jquantlib.indexes.IborIndex;
import org.jquantlib.indexes.SwapIndex;
import org.jquantlib.instruments.MakeVanillaSwap;
import org.jquantlib.instruments.VanillaSwap;
import org.jquantlib.quotes.Handle;
import org.jquantlib.quotes.Quote;
import org.jquantlib.quotes.RelinkableHandle;
import org.jquantlib.termstructures.BootstrapHelper;
import org.jquantlib.termstructures.YieldTermStructure;
import org.jquantlib.time.BusinessDayConvention;
import org.jquantlib.time.Calendar;
import org.jquantlib.time.Date;
import org.jquantlib.time.Frequency;
import org.jquantlib.time.Period;
import org.jquantlib.util.TypedVisitor;
import org.jquantlib.util.Visitor;

/**
* Rate helper for bootstrapping over swap rates
*
* @author Richard Gomes
*/
//TODO: use input SwapIndex to create the swap
public class SwapRateHelper extends RelativeDateRateHelper {

    static final /*@Spread*/ double basisPoint = 1.0e-4;

    protected Period tenor;
    protected Calendar calendar;
    protected BusinessDayConvention fixedConvention;
    protected Frequency fixedFrequency;
    protected DayCounter fixedDayCount;
    protected IborIndex iborIndex;
    protected VanillaSwap swap;
    protected RelinkableHandle<YieldTermStructure> termStructureHandle = new RelinkableHandle <YieldTermStructure> (null);
    protected Handle<Quote> spread;
    protected Period fwdStart;


    //
    // public constructors
    //

    public SwapRateHelper(
            final Handle<Quote> rate,
            final SwapIndex swapIndex,
            final Handle<Quote> spread,
            final Period fwdStart) {
        super(rate);
        QL.validateExperimentalMode();

        this.tenor = swapIndex.tenor();
        this.calendar = swapIndex.fixingCalendar();
        this.fixedConvention = swapIndex.fixedLegConvention();
        this.fixedFrequency = swapIndex.fixedLegTenor().frequency();
        this.fixedDayCount = swapIndex.dayCounter();
        this.iborIndex = swapIndex.iborIndex();
        this.spread = spread;
        this.fwdStart = fwdStart;

        this.iborIndex.addObserver(this);
        this.spread.addObserver(this);

        initializeDates();
    }

    public SwapRateHelper(
            final Handle<Quote> rate,
            final Period tenor,
            final Calendar calendar,
            final Frequency fixedFrequency,
            final BusinessDayConvention fixedConvention,
            final DayCounter fixedDayCount,
            final IborIndex iborIndex,
            final Handle<Quote> spread,
            final Period fwdStart) {
        super(rate);
        QL.validateExperimentalMode();

        this.tenor = tenor;
        this.calendar = calendar;
        this.fixedConvention = fixedConvention;
        this.fixedFrequency = fixedFrequency;
        this.fixedDayCount = fixedDayCount;
        this.iborIndex = iborIndex;
        this.spread =spread;
        this.fwdStart =fwdStart;

        this.iborIndex.addObserver(this);
        this.spread.addObserver(this);

        initializeDates();
    }

    public SwapRateHelper(
            final /*@Rate*/ double rate,
            final Period tenor,
            final Calendar calendar,
            final Frequency fixedFrequency,
            final BusinessDayConvention fixedConvention,
            final DayCounter fixedDayCount,
            final IborIndex iborIndex,
            final Handle<Quote> spread,
            final Period fwdStart) {
        super(rate);
        QL.validateExperimentalMode();

        this.tenor = tenor;
        this.calendar = calendar;
        this.fixedConvention = fixedConvention;
        this.fixedFrequency = fixedFrequency;
        this.fixedDayCount = fixedDayCount;
        this.iborIndex = iborIndex;
        this.spread = spread;
        this.fwdStart = fwdStart;

        this.iborIndex.addObserver(this);
        this.spread.addObserver(this);

        initializeDates();
    }

    public SwapRateHelper(
            final /*@Rate*/ double rate,
            final SwapIndex swapIndex,
            final Handle<Quote> spread,
            final Period fwdStart) {
        super(rate);
        QL.validateExperimentalMode();

        this.tenor = swapIndex.tenor();
        this.calendar = swapIndex.fixingCalendar();
        this.fixedConvention = swapIndex.fixedLegConvention();
        this.fixedFrequency = swapIndex.fixedLegTenor().frequency();
        this.fixedDayCount = swapIndex.dayCounter();
        this.iborIndex = swapIndex.iborIndex();
        this.spread = spread;
        this.fwdStart = fwdStart;

        this.iborIndex.addObserver(this);
        this.spread.addObserver(this);

        initializeDates();
    }


    //
    // protected methods
    //

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.jquantlib.termstructures.yield.RelativeDateRateHelper#initializeDates()
     */
    @Override
    //TODO: solve macros
    protected void initializeDates() {
        // dummy ibor index with curve/swap arguments
        final IborIndex clonedIborIndex = iborIndex.clone(this.termStructureHandle);

        // do not pass the spread here, as it might be a Quote i.e. it can dinamically change
        this.swap = new MakeVanillaSwap(tenor, clonedIborIndex, 0.0, fwdStart)
        .withFixedLegDayCount(fixedDayCount)
        .withFixedLegTenor(new Period(fixedFrequency))
        .withFixedLegConvention(fixedConvention)
        .withFixedLegTerminationDateConvention(fixedConvention)
        .withFixedLegCalendar(calendar)
        .withFloatingLegCalendar(calendar).value();

        this.earliestDate = swap.startDate();

        // Usually...
        this.latestDate = swap.maturityDate();

        // ...but due to adjustments, the last floating coupon might need a later date for fixing
        if (new Settings().isUseIndexedCoupon()) {
            final FloatingRateCoupon lastFloating = (FloatingRateCoupon) swap.floatingLeg().last();
            final Date fixingValueDate = iborIndex.valueDate(lastFloating.fixingDate());
            final Date endValueDate = iborIndex.maturityDate(fixingValueDate);
            latestDate = Date.max(latestDate, endValueDate);
        }
    }


    /**
     * Do not set the relinkable handle as an observer.
     * Force recalculation when needed
     *
     * @param t
     */
    @Override
    public void setTermStructure(final YieldTermStructure t) {
        // TODO: code review :: please verify against QL/C++ code
        // ---- termStructureHandle.linkTo( shared_ptr<YieldTermStructure>(t, no_deletion), false);
        termStructureHandle.linkTo(t, false);
        super.setTermStructure(t);
    }


    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.jquantlib.termstructures.BootstrapHelper#getImpliedQuote()
     */
    @Override
    public /*@Real*/ double impliedQuote() /* @ReadOnly */ {
        QL.require(termStructure != null , "term structure not set"); // QA:[RG]::verified // TODO: message

        // we didn't register as observers - force calculation
        swap.recalculate();

        // weak implementation... to be improved
        /*@Real*/ final double floatingLegNPV = swap.floatingLegNPV();
        /*@Spread*/ final double spread = this.spread.empty() ? 0.0 : this.spread.currentLink().value();
        /*@Real*/ final double spreadNPV = swap.floatingLegBPS()/basisPoint*spread;
        /*@Real*/ final double totNPV = - (floatingLegNPV+spreadNPV);
        /*@Real*/ final double result = totNPV/(swap.fixedLegBPS()/basisPoint);
        return result;
    }

    public /*@Spread*/ double spread() /* @ReadOnly */ {
        return spread.empty() ? 0.0 : spread.currentLink().value();
    }

    public VanillaSwap swap() /* @ReadOnly */ {
        return swap;
    }

    public final Period forwardStart() /* @ReadOnly */ {
        return fwdStart;
    }


    //
    // implements TypedVisitable
    //

    @Override
    public void accept(final TypedVisitor<BootstrapHelper> v) {
        final Visitor<BootstrapHelper> v1 = (v!=null) ? v.getVisitor(this.getClass()) : null;
        if (v1 != null) {
            v1.visit(this);
        } else {
            super.accept(v);
        }
    }

}
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