Package servlets

Source Code of servlets.CatalogServlet

/*
* Copyright (c) 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.  U.S.
* Government Rights - Commercial software.  Government users are subject
* to the Sun Microsystems, Inc. standard license agreement and
* applicable provisions of the FAR and its supplements.  Use is subject
* to license terms. 
*
* This distribution may include materials developed by third parties.
* Sun, Sun Microsystems, the Sun logo, Java and J2EE are trademarks
* or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the U.S. and
* other countries. 
*
* Copyright (c) 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Tous droits reserves.
*
* Droits du gouvernement americain, utilisateurs gouvernementaux - logiciel
* commercial. Les utilisateurs gouvernementaux sont soumis au contrat de
* licence standard de Sun Microsystems, Inc., ainsi qu'aux dispositions
* en vigueur de la FAR (Federal Acquisition Regulations) et des
* supplements a celles-ci.  Distribue par des licences qui en
* restreignent l'utilisation.
*
* Cette distribution peut comprendre des composants developpes par des
* tierces parties. Sun, Sun Microsystems, le logo Sun, Java et J2EE
* sont des marques de fabrique ou des marques deposees de Sun
* Microsystems, Inc. aux Etats-Unis et dans d'autres pays.
*/
package servlets;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;

import database.*;
import cart.*;
import util.Currency;
import exception.*;

/**
* This is a simple example of an HTTP Servlet.  It responds to the GET
* method of the HTTP protocol.
*/
public class CatalogServlet extends HttpServlet {
   private BookDB bookDB;

   public void init() throws ServletException {
      bookDB =
            (BookDB)getServletContext().getAttribute("bookDB");
         if (bookDB == null)
             throw new UnavailableException("Couldn't get database.");
   }

   public void destroy() {
     bookDB = null;
   }  
  
   public void doGet (HttpServletRequest request,
                       HttpServletResponse response)
                        throws ServletException, IOException {

        // Get the user's session and shopping cart
   HttpSession session = request.getSession(true);
   ResourceBundle messages = (ResourceBundle)session.getAttribute("messages");

   ShoppingCart cart = (ShoppingCart)session.getAttribute("cart");

        // If the user has no cart, create a new one
        if (cart == null) {
            cart = new ShoppingCart();
            session.setAttribute("cart", cart);
        }

   // set content-type header before accessing the Writer
        response.setContentType("text/html");
            response.setBufferSize(8192);
            PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

   // then write the data of the response
        out.println("<html>" +
                    "<head><title>" + messages.getString("TitleBookCatalog") + "</title></head>");

        // Get the dispatcher; it gets the banner to the user
        RequestDispatcher dispatcher =
               getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher("/banner");
                                      
        if (dispatcher != null)
               dispatcher.include(request, response);
              

        //Information on the books is from the database through its front end

        // Additions to the shopping cart
        String bookId = request.getParameter("bookId");
        if (bookId != null) {

            try {
              
               BookDetails book = bookDB.getBookDetails(bookId);

               cart.add(bookId, book);
               out.println("<p><h3>" + "<font color=\"#ff0000\">" + messages.getString("CartAdded1") +
                           "<i>" + book.getTitle() + "</i> " +
                          messages.getString("CartAdded2") + "</font></h3>");
           } catch (BookNotFoundException ex) {
                  response.reset();
                  throw new ServletException(ex);
           }
        }

        //Give the option of checking cart or checking out if cart not empty
         if (cart.getNumberOfItems() > 0) {
            out.println("<p><strong><a href=\"" +
                        response.encodeURL(request.getContextPath() + "/bookshowcart") +
                        "\">" + messages.getString("CartCheck") + "</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;" +
                        "<a href=\"" +
                        response.encodeURL(request.getContextPath() + "/bookcashier") +
                        "\">" + messages.getString("Buy") + "</a>" +
                        "</p></strong>");
        }

        // Always prompt the user to buy more -- get and show the catalog
        out.println("<br> &nbsp;" +
                    "<h3>" + messages.getString("Choose") + "</h3>" +
                    "<center> <table summary=\"layout\">");

         
         try {
               Collection coll = bookDB.getBooks();

               Iterator i = coll.iterator();
               Currency c = (Currency)session.getAttribute("currency");
               if (c == null) {
                  c = new Currency();
                  c.setLocale(request.getLocale());
                  session.setAttribute("currency", c);
               }
               while (i.hasNext()) {
                     BookDetails book = (BookDetails)i.next();
                     bookId = book.getBookId();
                     c.setAmount(book.getPrice());
     
               //Print out info on each book in its own two rows
               out.println("<tr>" +

                           "<td bgcolor=\"#ffffaa\">" +
                           "<a href=\"" +
                           response.encodeURL(request.getContextPath() + "/bookdetails?bookId=" + bookId) +
                           "\"> <strong>" + book.getTitle() +
                           "&nbsp; </strong></a></td>" +

                           "<td bgcolor=\"#ffffaa\" rowspan=2>" +
                           c.getFormat() +
                           "&nbsp; </td>" +

                           "<td bgcolor=\"#ffffaa\" rowspan=2>" +
                           "<a href=\"" +
                           response.encodeURL(request.getContextPath() + "/bookcatalog?bookId=" + bookId)
                           + "\"> &nbsp;" + messages.getString("CartAdd") + "&nbsp;</a></td></tr>" +

                           "<tr>" +
                           "<td bgcolor=\"#ffffff\">" +
                           "&nbsp; &nbsp;" + messages.getString("By") + "<em> " + book.getFirstName() +
                           " " + book.getSurname() + "</em></td></tr>");
               }

            } catch (BooksNotFoundException ex) {
                     response.reset();
               throw new ServletException(ex);
            }

  
        out.println("</table></center></body></html>");
        out.close();
    }

    public String getServletInfo() {
        return "The Catalog servlet adds books to the user's " +
               "shopping cart and prints the catalog.";

    }
}
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