Package org.dom4j.bean

Source Code of org.dom4j.bean.BeanMetaData

/*
* Copyright 2001-2005 (C) MetaStuff, Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
*
* This software is open source.
* See the bottom of this file for the licence.
*/

package org.dom4j.bean;

import org.dom4j.DocumentFactory;
import org.dom4j.QName;

import java.beans.BeanInfo;
import java.beans.IntrospectionException;
import java.beans.Introspector;
import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
* <p>
* <code>BeanMetaData</code> contains metadata about a bean class.
* </p>
*
* @author <a href="mailto:james.strachan@metastuff.com">James Strachan </a>
* @version $Revision: 1.10 $
*/
public class BeanMetaData {
  /**
   * Empty arguments for reflection calls
   */
  protected static final Object[] NULL_ARGS = {};

  /**
   * Singleton cache
   */
  private static Map singletonCache = new HashMap();

  private static final DocumentFactory DOCUMENT_FACTORY = BeanDocumentFactory
      .getInstance();

  /**
   * The class of the bean
   */
  private Class beanClass;

  /**
   * Property descriptors for the bean
   */
  private PropertyDescriptor[] propertyDescriptors;

  /**
   * QNames for the attributes
   */
  private QName[] qNames;

  /**
   * Read methods used for getting properties
   */
  private Method[] readMethods;

  /**
   * Write methods used for setting properties
   */
  private Method[] writeMethods;

  /**
   * Index of names and QNames to indices
   */
  private Map nameMap = new HashMap();

  public BeanMetaData(Class beanClass) {
    this.beanClass = beanClass;

    if (beanClass != null) {
      try {
        BeanInfo beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(beanClass);
        propertyDescriptors = beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors();
      } catch (IntrospectionException e) {
        handleException(e);
      }
    }

    if (propertyDescriptors == null) {
      propertyDescriptors = new PropertyDescriptor[0];
    }

    int size = propertyDescriptors.length;
    qNames = new QName[size];
    readMethods = new Method[size];
    writeMethods = new Method[size];

    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
      PropertyDescriptor propertyDescriptor = propertyDescriptors[i];
      String name = propertyDescriptor.getName();
      QName qName = DOCUMENT_FACTORY.createQName(name);
      qNames[i] = qName;
      readMethods[i] = propertyDescriptor.getReadMethod();
      writeMethods[i] = propertyDescriptor.getWriteMethod();

      Integer index = new Integer(i);
      nameMap.put(name, index);
      nameMap.put(qName, index);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Static helper method to find and cache meta data objects for bean types
   *
   * @param beanClass DOCUMENT ME!
   * @return DOCUMENT ME!
   */
  public static BeanMetaData get(Class beanClass) {
    BeanMetaData answer = (BeanMetaData) singletonCache.get(beanClass);

    if (answer == null) {
      answer = new BeanMetaData(beanClass);
      singletonCache.put(beanClass, answer);
    }

    return answer;
  }

  /**
   * DOCUMENT ME!
   *
   * @return the number of attribtutes for this bean type
   */
  public int attributeCount() {
    return propertyDescriptors.length;
  }

  public BeanAttributeList createAttributeList(BeanElement parent) {
    return new BeanAttributeList(parent, this);
  }

  public QName getQName(int index) {
    return qNames[index];
  }

  public int getIndex(String name) {
    Integer index = (Integer) nameMap.get(name);

    return (index != null) ? index.intValue() : (-1);
  }

  public int getIndex(QName qName) {
    Integer index = (Integer) nameMap.get(qName);

    return (index != null) ? index.intValue() : (-1);
  }

  public Object getData(int index, Object bean) {
    try {
      Method method = readMethods[index];

      return method.invoke(bean, NULL_ARGS);
    } catch (Exception e) {
      handleException(e);

      return null;
    }
  }

  public void setData(int index, Object bean, Object data) {
    try {
      Method method = writeMethods[index];
      Object[] args = {data};
      method.invoke(bean, args);
    } catch (Exception e) {
      handleException(e);
    }
  }

  // Implementation methods
  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------

  protected void handleException(Exception e) {
    // ignore introspection exceptions
  }
}

/*
* Redistribution and use of this software and associated documentation
* ("Software"), with or without modification, are permitted provided that the
* following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain copyright statements and
* notices. Redistributions must also contain a copy of this document.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. The name "DOM4J" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this Software without prior written permission of MetaStuff, Ltd. For
* written permission, please contact dom4j-info@metastuff.com.
*
* 4. Products derived from this Software may not be called "DOM4J" nor may
* "DOM4J" appear in their names without prior written permission of MetaStuff,
* Ltd. DOM4J is a registered trademark of MetaStuff, Ltd.
*
* 5. Due credit should be given to the DOM4J Project - http://dom4j.sourceforge.net
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY METASTUFF, LTD. AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL METASTUFF, LTD. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Copyright 2001-2005 (C) MetaStuff, Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
*/ 
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