package org.apache.solr.analysis;
/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.text.Collator;
import java.text.RuleBasedCollator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.KeywordTokenizer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.TokenStream;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.tokenattributes.CharTermAttribute;
import org.apache.solr.common.ResourceLoader;
public class TestCollationKeyFilterFactory extends BaseTokenTestCase {
/*
* Turkish has some funny casing.
* This test shows how you can solve this kind of thing easily with collation.
* Instead of using LowerCaseFilter, use a turkish collator with primary strength.
* Then things will sort and match correctly.
*/
public void testBasicUsage() throws IOException {
String turkishUpperCase = "I WİLL USE TURKİSH CASING";
String turkishLowerCase = "ı will use turkish casıng";
CollationKeyFilterFactory factory = new CollationKeyFilterFactory();
Map<String,String> args = new HashMap<String,String>();
args.put("language", "tr");
args.put("strength", "primary");
factory.init(args);
factory.inform(new StringMockSolrResourceLoader(""));
TokenStream tsUpper = factory.create(
new KeywordTokenizer(new StringReader(turkishUpperCase)));
TokenStream tsLower = factory.create(
new KeywordTokenizer(new StringReader(turkishLowerCase)));
assertCollatesToSame(tsUpper, tsLower);
}
/*
* Test usage of the decomposition option for unicode normalization.
*/
public void testNormalization() throws IOException {
String turkishUpperCase = "I W\u0049\u0307LL USE TURKİSH CASING";
String turkishLowerCase = "ı will use turkish casıng";
CollationKeyFilterFactory factory = new CollationKeyFilterFactory();
Map<String,String> args = new HashMap<String,String>();
args.put("language", "tr");
args.put("strength", "primary");
args.put("decomposition", "canonical");
factory.init(args);
factory.inform(new StringMockSolrResourceLoader(""));
TokenStream tsUpper = factory.create(
new KeywordTokenizer(new StringReader(turkishUpperCase)));
TokenStream tsLower = factory.create(
new KeywordTokenizer(new StringReader(turkishLowerCase)));
assertCollatesToSame(tsUpper, tsLower);
}
/*
* Test usage of the K decomposition option for unicode normalization.
* This works even with identical strength.
*/
public void testFullDecomposition() throws IOException {
String fullWidth = "Ｔｅｓｔｉｎｇ";
String halfWidth = "Testing";
CollationKeyFilterFactory factory = new CollationKeyFilterFactory();
Map<String,String> args = new HashMap<String,String>();
args.put("language", "zh");
args.put("strength", "identical");
args.put("decomposition", "full");
factory.init(args);
factory.inform(new StringMockSolrResourceLoader(""));
TokenStream tsFull = factory.create(
new KeywordTokenizer(new StringReader(fullWidth)));
TokenStream tsHalf = factory.create(
new KeywordTokenizer(new StringReader(halfWidth)));
assertCollatesToSame(tsFull, tsHalf);
}
/*
* Test secondary strength, for english case is not significant.
*/
public void testSecondaryStrength() throws IOException {
String upperCase = "TESTING";
String lowerCase = "testing";
CollationKeyFilterFactory factory = new CollationKeyFilterFactory();
Map<String,String> args = new HashMap<String,String>();
args.put("language", "en");
args.put("strength", "secondary");
args.put("decomposition", "no");
factory.init(args);
factory.inform(new StringMockSolrResourceLoader(""));
TokenStream tsUpper = factory.create(
new KeywordTokenizer(new StringReader(upperCase)));
TokenStream tsLower = factory.create(
new KeywordTokenizer(new StringReader(lowerCase)));
assertCollatesToSame(tsUpper, tsLower);
}
/*
* For german, you might want oe to sort and match with o umlaut.
* This is not the default, but you can make a customized ruleset to do this.
*
* The default is DIN 5007-1, this shows how to tailor a collator to get DIN 5007-2 behavior.
* http://bugs.sun.com/bugdatabase/view_bug.do?bug_id=4423383
*/
public void testCustomRules() throws Exception {
RuleBasedCollator baseCollator = (RuleBasedCollator) Collator.getInstance(new Locale("de", "DE"));
String DIN5007_2_tailorings =
"& ae , a\u0308 & AE , A\u0308"+
"& oe , o\u0308 & OE , O\u0308"+
"& ue , u\u0308 & UE , u\u0308";
RuleBasedCollator tailoredCollator = new RuleBasedCollator(baseCollator.getRules() + DIN5007_2_tailorings);
String tailoredRules = tailoredCollator.getRules();
//
// at this point, you would save these tailoredRules to a file,
// and use the custom parameter.
//
String germanUmlaut = "Töne";
String germanOE = "Toene";
CollationKeyFilterFactory factory = new CollationKeyFilterFactory();
Map<String,String> args = new HashMap<String,String>();
args.put("custom", "rules.txt");
args.put("strength", "primary");
factory.init(args);
factory.inform(new StringMockSolrResourceLoader(tailoredRules));
TokenStream tsUmlaut = factory.create(
new KeywordTokenizer(new StringReader(germanUmlaut)));
TokenStream tsOE = factory.create(
new KeywordTokenizer(new StringReader(germanOE)));
assertCollatesToSame(tsUmlaut, tsOE);
}
private class StringMockSolrResourceLoader implements ResourceLoader {
String text;
StringMockSolrResourceLoader(String text) {
this.text = text;
}
public List<String> getLines(String resource) throws IOException {
return null;
}
public Object newInstance(String cname, String... subpackages) {
return null;
}
public InputStream openResource(String resource) throws IOException {
return new ByteArrayInputStream(text.getBytes("UTF-8"));
}
}
private void assertCollatesToSame(TokenStream stream1, TokenStream stream2)
throws IOException {
CharTermAttribute term1 = stream1
.addAttribute(CharTermAttribute.class);
CharTermAttribute term2 = stream2
.addAttribute(CharTermAttribute.class);
assertTrue(stream1.incrementToken());
assertTrue(stream2.incrementToken());
assertEquals(term1.toString(), term2.toString());
assertFalse(stream1.incrementToken());
assertFalse(stream2.incrementToken());
}
}