Package com.aelitis.azureus.core.peermanager.messaging.bittorrent

Source Code of com.aelitis.azureus.core.peermanager.messaging.bittorrent.BTMessageDecoder

/*
* Created on Jan 24, 2005
* Created by Alon Rohter
* Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Aelitis, All Rights Reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
*
* AELITIS, SAS au capital de 46,603.30 euros
* 8 Allee Lenotre, La Grille Royale, 78600 Le Mesnil le Roi, France.
*
*/

package com.aelitis.azureus.core.peermanager.messaging.bittorrent;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.*;

import org.gudy.azureus2.core3.util.*;

import com.aelitis.azureus.core.networkmanager.Transport;
import com.aelitis.azureus.core.peermanager.messaging.*;


/**
*
*/
public class BTMessageDecoder implements MessageStreamDecoder {
  private static final int MIN_MESSAGE_LENGTH = 1//for type id
  private static final int MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH = 16*1024+128//should never be > 16KB+9B, as we never request chunks > 16KB - update, some LT extensions can be bigger
  private static final int HANDSHAKE_FAKE_LENGTH = 323119476//(byte)19 + "Bit" readInt() value of header

  private static final byte SS = DirectByteBuffer.SS_MSG;
 
  private DirectByteBuffer payload_buffer = null;
  private final DirectByteBuffer length_buffer = DirectByteBufferPool.getBuffer( DirectByteBuffer.AL_MSG, 4 );
  private final ByteBuffer[] decode_array = new ByteBuffer[] { null, length_buffer.getBuffer( SS ) };
 

  private boolean reading_length_mode = true;
  private boolean reading_handshake_message = false;
 
  private int message_length;
  private int pre_read_start_buffer;
  private int pre_read_start_position;
 
  private boolean last_received_was_keepalive = false;

  private volatile boolean destroyed = false;
  private volatile boolean is_paused = false;
 
  private ArrayList messages_last_read = new ArrayList();
  private int protocol_bytes_last_read = 0;
  private int data_bytes_last_read = 0;
  private int percent_complete = -1;
 
 
  public BTMessageDecoder() {
    /* nothing */
  }
 
 
 
  public int performStreamDecode( Transport transport, int max_bytes ) throws IOException {   
    protocol_bytes_last_read = 0;
    data_bytes_last_read = 0;
   
    int bytes_remaining = max_bytes;
   
    while( bytes_remaining > 0 ) { 
     
      if( destroyed ) {
       
          // destruction currently isn't thread safe so one thread can destroy the decoder (e.g. when closing a connection)
          // while the read-controller is still actively processing the us       
         //throw( new IOException( "BTMessageDecoder already destroyed" ));
         break;
      }

      if( is_paused ) {
        break;
      }
     
      int bytes_possible = preReadProcess( bytes_remaining );
     
      if( bytes_possible < 1 ) {
        Debug.out( "ERROR BT: bytes_possible < 1" );
        break;
      }

      if( reading_length_mode ) {
        transport.read( decode_array, 1, 1 )//only read into length buffer
      }
      else {
        transport.read( decode_array, 0, 2 )//read into payload buffer, and possibly next message length
      }
     
      int bytes_read = postReadProcess();
     
      bytes_remaining -= bytes_read;
     
      if( bytes_read < bytes_possible ) {
        break;
      }
     
      if( reading_length_mode && last_received_was_keepalive ) {
        //hack to stop a 0-byte-read after receiving a keep-alive message
        //otherwise we won't realize there's nothing left on the line until trying to read again
        last_received_was_keepalive = false;
        break;
      }
    }
           
    return max_bytes - bytes_remaining;
  }
 

  public int getPercentDoneOfCurrentMessage() {
    return percent_complete;
  }
 
 
  public Message[] removeDecodedMessages() {
    if( messages_last_read.isEmpty() )  return null;
   
    Message[] msgs = (Message[])messages_last_read.toArray( new Message[messages_last_read.size()] );
   
    messages_last_read.clear();
   
    return msgs;
  }
   
 

  public int getProtocolBytesDecoded() {  return protocol_bytes_last_read; 
  public int getDataBytesDecoded() {  return data_bytes_last_read;  }
   
 
 
  public ByteBuffer destroy() {
  if (destroyed) {
    Debug.out("Trying to redestroy message decoder, stack trace follows: " + this);
    Debug.outStackTrace();
  }
   
    is_paused = true;
    destroyed = true;
   
    int lbuff_read = 0;
    int pbuff_read = 0;
    length_buffer.limit( SS, 4 );
   
    if( reading_length_mode ) {
      lbuff_read = length_buffer.position( SS );
    }
    else { //reading payload
      length_buffer.position( SS, 4 );
      lbuff_read = 4;
      pbuff_read = payload_buffer == null ? 0 : payload_buffer.position( SS );
    }
   
    ByteBuffer unused = ByteBuffer.allocate( lbuff_read + pbuff_read );   //TODO convert to direct?
   
    length_buffer.flip( SS );
    unused.put( length_buffer.getBuffer( SS ) );
   
    if ( payload_buffer != null ) {
      payload_buffer.flip( SS );
      unused.put( payload_buffer.getBuffer( SS ) ); // Got a buffer overflow exception here in the past - related to PEX?
    }
   
    unused.flip();

    length_buffer.returnToPool();
   
    if( payload_buffer != null ) {
      payload_buffer.returnToPool();
      payload_buffer = null;
    }
    for( int i=0; i < messages_last_read.size(); i++ ) {
      Message msg = (Message)messages_last_read.get( i );
      msg.destroy();
    }
    messages_last_read.clear();
   
    return unused;
  }
 
 

  private int preReadProcess( int allowed ) {
    if( allowed < 1 ) {
      Debug.out( "allowed < 1" );
    }
   
    decode_array[ 0 ] = payload_buffer == null ? null : payload_buffer.getBuffer( SS )//ensure the decode array has the latest payload pointer
   
    int bytes_available = 0;
    boolean shrink_remaining_buffers = false;
    int start_buff = reading_length_mode ? 1 : 0;
    boolean marked = false;   
   
    for( int i = start_buff; i < 2; i++ ) {  //set buffer limits according to bytes allowed
      ByteBuffer bb = decode_array[ i ];
     
      if( bb == null ) {
        Debug.out( "preReadProcess:: bb["+i+"] == null, decoder destroyed=" +destroyed );
      }
     
      if( shrink_remaining_buffers ) {
        bb.limit( 0 )//ensure no read into this next buffer is possible
      }
      else {
        int remaining = bb.remaining();
       
        if( remaining < 1 continue//skip full buffer

        if( !marked ) {
          pre_read_start_buffer = i;
          pre_read_start_position = bb.position();
          marked = true;
        }

        if( remaining > allowed ) {  //read only part of this buffer
          bb.limit( bb.position() + allowed )//limit current buffer
          bytes_available += bb.remaining();
          shrink_remaining_buffers = true//shrink any tail buffers
        }
        else //full buffer is allowed to be read
          bytes_available += remaining;
          allowed -= remaining;  //count this buffer toward allowed and move on to the next
        }
      }
    }
   
    return bytes_available;
  }
 
 

 
  private int postReadProcess() throws IOException {
    int prot_bytes_read = 0;
    int data_bytes_read = 0;
   
    if( !reading_length_mode && !destroyed ) {  //reading payload data mode
      //ensure-restore proper buffer limits
      payload_buffer.limit( SS, message_length );
      length_buffer.limit( SS, 4 );
     
      int read = payload_buffer.position( SS ) - pre_read_start_position;
     
      if( payload_buffer.position( SS ) > 0 ) {  //need to have read the message id first byte
        if( BTMessageFactory.getMessageType( payload_buffer) == Message.TYPE_DATA_PAYLOAD ) {
          data_bytes_read += read;
        }
        else {
          prot_bytes_read += read;
        }
      }

      if( !payload_buffer.hasRemaining( SS ) && !is_paused ) {  //full message received!       
        payload_buffer.position( SS, 0 );
       
        DirectByteBuffer ref_buff = payload_buffer;
        payload_buffer = null;
       
        if( reading_handshake_message ) {  //decode handshake
          reading_handshake_message = false;
         
          DirectByteBuffer handshake_data = DirectByteBufferPool.getBuffer( DirectByteBuffer.AL_MSG_BT_HAND, 68 );
          handshake_data.putInt( SS, HANDSHAKE_FAKE_LENGTH );
          handshake_data.put( SS, ref_buff );
          handshake_data.flip( SS );
         
          ref_buff.returnToPool();
         
          try {
            Message handshake = MessageManager.getSingleton().createMessage( BTMessage.ID_BT_HANDSHAKE_BYTES, handshake_data, (byte)1 );
            messages_last_read.add( handshake );
          }
          catch( MessageException me ) {
            handshake_data.returnToPool();
            throw new IOException( "BT message decode failed: " + me.getMessage() );
          }
         
          //we need to auto-pause decoding until we're told to start again externally,
          //as we don't want to accidentally read the next message on the stream if it's an AZ-format handshake
          pauseDecoding();
        }
        else //decode normal message
          try {
            messages_last_read.add(createMessage(ref_buff));
          }
          catch( Throwable e ) {
            ref_buff.returnToPoolIfNotFree();
           
          // maintain unexpected errors as such so they get logged later
           
            if ( e instanceof RuntimeException ){
             
              throw((RuntimeException)e );
            }
           
            throw new IOException( "BT message decode failed: " +e.getMessage() );
          }
        }
    
        reading_length_mode = true//see if we've already read the next message's length
        percent_complete = -1//reset receive percentage
      }
      else //only partial received so far
        percent_complete = (payload_buffer.position( SS ) * 100) / message_length;  //compute receive percentage
      }
    }
   
   
    if( reading_length_mode && !destroyed ) {
      length_buffer.limit( SS, 4 )//ensure proper buffer limit
     
      prot_bytes_read += (pre_read_start_buffer == 1) ? length_buffer.position( SS ) - pre_read_start_position : length_buffer.position( SS );
     
      if( !length_buffer.hasRemaining( SS ) ) {  //done reading the length
        reading_length_mode = false;
       
        length_buffer.position( SS, 0 );
        message_length = length_buffer.getInt( SS );
       
        length_buffer.position( SS, 0 )//reset it for next length read      

        if( message_length == HANDSHAKE_FAKE_LENGTH ) {  //handshake message
          reading_handshake_message = true;
          message_length = 64//restore 'real' length
          payload_buffer = DirectByteBufferPool.getBuffer( DirectByteBuffer.AL_MSG_BT_HAND, message_length );
        }
        else if( message_length == 0 ) {  //keep-alive message        
          reading_length_mode = true;
          last_received_was_keepalive = true;
         
          try{
            Message keep_alive = MessageManager.getSingleton().createMessage( BTMessage.ID_BT_KEEP_ALIVE_BYTES, null, (byte)1 );
            messages_last_read.add( keep_alive );
          }
          catch( MessageException me ) {
            throw new IOException( "BT message decode failed: " + me.getMessage() );
          }
        }
        else if( message_length < MIN_MESSAGE_LENGTH || message_length > MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH ) {
          throw new IOException( "Invalid message length given for BT message decode: " + message_length );
        }
        else //normal message
          payload_buffer = DirectByteBufferPool.getBuffer( DirectByteBuffer.AL_MSG_BT_PAYLOAD, message_length );
        }
      }
    }
   
    protocol_bytes_last_read += prot_bytes_read;
    data_bytes_last_read += data_bytes_read;
   
    return prot_bytes_read + data_bytes_read;
  }
 
 
 
  public void pauseDecoding() {
    is_paused = true;
  }
 

  public void resumeDecoding() {
    is_paused = false;
  }
 
  // Overridden by LTMessageDecoder.
  protected Message createMessage(DirectByteBuffer ref_buff) throws MessageException {
      try {return BTMessageFactory.createBTMessage(ref_buff);}
      catch (MessageException me) {
        /*if (identifier != null && me.getMessage() != null && me.getMessage().startsWith("Unknown BT message id")) {
          System.out.println(identifier + " " + me.getMessage());
        }*/
        throw me;
      }
  }

}
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