Package org.jbpm.graph.node

Source Code of org.jbpm.graph.node.Fork

/*
* JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
* Copyright 2005, JBoss Inc., and individual contributors as indicated
* by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the distribution for a
* full listing of individual contributors.
*
* This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this software; if not, write to the Free
* Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
* 02110-1301 USA, or see the FSF site: http://www.fsf.org.
*/
package org.jbpm.graph.node;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.jbpm.JbpmException;
import org.jbpm.graph.action.Script;
import org.jbpm.graph.def.Node;
import org.jbpm.graph.exe.ExecutionContext;
import org.jbpm.graph.exe.Token;
import org.jbpm.jpdl.xml.JpdlXmlReader;

/**
* specifies configurable fork behaviour.
*
* <p>if this fork behaviour is not sufficient for your needs, consider
* writing your own custom TokenHandler.
* </p>
*
* <p>this forkhandler can be configured in 3 ways :
* <ul>
*   <li>without configuration : in that case the fork will launch one
*       new sub-token over each of the leaving tranisions of the fork
*       node.
*   </li>
*   <li>a script : can be used to calculate a collection of transition
*       names at runtime.  if a script is configured, the script must have
*       exactly one variable with 'write' access.  that variable
*       should be assigned a java.util.Collection in the script
*       expression.
*   </li>
* </ul>
* </p>
*/
public class Fork extends Node {

  private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

  /**
   * a script that calculates the transitionNames at runtime.
   */
  Script script = null;

  public Fork() {
  }

  public Fork(String name) {
    super(name);
  }

  @Override
  public NodeType getNodeType()
  {
    return NodeType.Fork;
  }

  public void read(Element forkElement, JpdlXmlReader jpdlReader) {
    Element scriptElement = forkElement.element("script");
    if (scriptElement!=null) {
      log.warn("KNOWN LIMITATION: the script in a fork is not persisted.  script in fork might be removed in later versions of jPDL");
      script = new Script();
      script.read(scriptElement, jpdlReader);
    }
  }

  public void execute(ExecutionContext executionContext) {
    Token token = executionContext.getToken();
   
    // phase one: collect all the transitionNames
    Collection<?> transitionNames = null;

    // by default, the fork spawns a token for each leaving transition
    if (script==null) {
      transitionNames = getLeavingTransitionsMap().keySet();

    } else { // a script is specified 
      // if a script is specified, use that script to calculate the set
      // of leaving transitions to be used for forking tokens.
      Map<String, Object> outputMap = script.eval(token);
      if (outputMap.size()==1) {
        Object result = outputMap.values().iterator().next();
        if (result instanceof Collection) {
          transitionNames = (Collection<?>) result;
        }
      }
      if (transitionNames==null) {
        throw new JbpmException("script for fork '"+name+"' should produce one collection (in one writable variable): "+transitionNames);
      }
    }
   
    // TODO add some way of blocking the current token here and disable that blocking when the join reactivates this token
    // Then an exception can be thrown by in case someone tries to signal a token that is waiting in a fork.
    // Suspend and resume can NOT be used for this since that will also suspend any related timers, tasks and messages...
    // So a separate kind of blocking should be created for this.
    // @see also http://jira.jboss.com/jira/browse/JBPM-642

    // phase two: create forked tokens for the collected transition names
    Map<String, Token> forkedTokens = new HashMap<String, Token>();
    for (Object element : transitionNames) {
      String transitionName = (String) element;
      Token childToken = createForkedToken(token, transitionName);
      forkedTokens.put(transitionName, childToken);
    }

    // phase three: launch child tokens from the fork over the given transitions
    for (Map.Entry<String, Token> forkedToken : forkedTokens.entrySet()) {
      Token childToken = forkedToken.getValue();
      String leavingTransitionName = forkedToken.getKey();
      ExecutionContext childExecutionContext = new ExecutionContext(childToken);
      if (leavingTransitionName!=null) {
        leave(childExecutionContext, leavingTransitionName);
      } else {
        leave(childExecutionContext);
      }     
    }
  }

  protected Token createForkedToken(Token parent, String transitionName) {
    // instantiate the new token
    return new Token(parent, getTokenName(parent, transitionName));
  }

  protected String getTokenName(Token parent, String transitionName) {
    String tokenName = null;
    if ( transitionName != null ) {
      if ( ! parent.hasChild( transitionName ) ) {
        tokenName = transitionName;
      } else {
        int i = 2;
        tokenName = transitionName + Integer.toString( i );
        while ( parent.hasChild( tokenName ) ) {
          i++;
          tokenName = transitionName + Integer.toString( i );
        }
      }
    } else { // no transition name
      int size = ( parent.getChildren()!=null ? parent.getChildren().size()+1 : 1 );
      tokenName = Integer.toString(size);
    }
    return tokenName;
  }

  public Script getScript() {
    return script;
  }
  public void setScript(Script script) {
    this.script = script;
  }
 
  private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(Fork.class);
}
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