package org.jgroups.protocols;
import org.jgroups.Event;
import org.jgroups.Global;
import org.jgroups.Header;
import org.jgroups.Message;
import org.jgroups.annotations.MBean;
import org.jgroups.annotations.Property;
import org.jgroups.stack.Protocol;
import org.jgroups.util.MessageBatch;
import org.jgroups.util.Util;
import java.io.DataInput;
import java.io.DataOutput;
import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
import java.util.zip.DataFormatException;
import java.util.zip.Deflater;
import java.util.zip.Inflater;
/**
* Compresses the payload of a message. Goal is to reduce the number of messages
* sent across the wire. Should ideally be layered somewhere above a
* fragmentation protocol (e.g. FRAG).
*
* @author Bela Ban
*/
@MBean(description="Compresses messages to send and uncompresses received messages")
public class COMPRESS extends Protocol {
/* ----------------------------------------- Properties -------------------------------------------------- */
@Property(description="Compression level (from java.util.zip.Deflater) " +
"(0=no compression, 1=best speed, 9=best compression). Default is 9")
protected int compression_level=Deflater.BEST_COMPRESSION; // this is 9
@Property(description="Minimal payload size of a message (in bytes) for compression to kick in. Default is 500 bytes")
protected long min_size=500;
@Property(description="Number of inflaters/deflaters for concurrent processing. Default is 2 ")
protected int pool_size=2;
/* --------------------------------------------- Fields ------------------------------------------------------ */
protected BlockingQueue<Deflater> deflater_pool=null;
protected BlockingQueue<Inflater> inflater_pool=null;
public COMPRESS() {
}
public void init() throws Exception {
deflater_pool=new ArrayBlockingQueue<Deflater>(pool_size);
for(int i=0; i < pool_size; i++)
deflater_pool.add(new Deflater(compression_level));
inflater_pool=new ArrayBlockingQueue<Inflater>(pool_size);
for(int i=0; i < pool_size; i++)
inflater_pool.add(new Inflater());
}
public void destroy() {
for(Deflater deflater: deflater_pool)
deflater.end();
for(Inflater inflater: inflater_pool)
inflater.end();
}
/**
* We compress the payload if it is larger than <code>min_size</code>. In this case we add a header containing
* the original size before compression. Otherwise we add no header.<br/>
* Note that we compress either the entire buffer (if offset/length are not used), or a subset (if offset/length
* are used)
* @param evt
*/
public Object down(Event evt) {
if(evt.getType() == Event.MSG) {
Message msg=(Message)evt.getArg();
int length=msg.getLength(); // takes offset/length (if set) into account
if(length >= min_size) {
byte[] payload=msg.getRawBuffer(); // here we get the ref so we can avoid copying
byte[] compressed_payload=new byte[length];
Deflater deflater=null;
try {
deflater=deflater_pool.take();
deflater.reset();
deflater.setInput(payload, msg.getOffset(), length);
deflater.finish();
deflater.deflate(compressed_payload);
int compressed_size=deflater.getTotalOut();
if(compressed_size < length ) { // JGRP-1000
byte[] new_payload=new byte[compressed_size];
System.arraycopy(compressed_payload,0,new_payload,0,compressed_size);
Message copy=msg.copy(false).setBuffer(new_payload).putHeader(this.id,new CompressHeader(length));
if(log.isTraceEnabled())
log.trace("down(): compressed payload from " + length + " bytes to " + compressed_size + " bytes");
return down_prot.down(new Event(Event.MSG, copy));
}
else {
if(log.isTraceEnabled())
log.trace("down(): skipping compression since the compressed message (" + compressed_size +
") is not smaller than the original (" + length + ")");
}
}
catch(InterruptedException e) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); // set interrupt flag again
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
finally {
if(deflater != null)
deflater_pool.offer(deflater);
}
}
}
return down_prot.down(evt);
}
/**
* If there is no header, we pass the message up. Otherwise we uncompress the payload to its original size.
* @param evt
*/
public Object up(Event evt) {
if(evt.getType() == Event.MSG) {
Message msg=(Message)evt.getArg();
CompressHeader hdr=(CompressHeader)msg.getHeader(this.id);
if(hdr != null) {
Message uncompressed_msg=uncompress(msg, hdr.original_size);
if(uncompressed_msg != null) {
if(log.isTraceEnabled())
log.trace("up(): uncompressed " + msg.getLength() + " bytes to " + uncompressed_msg.getLength() + " bytes");
return up_prot.up(new Event(Event.MSG, uncompressed_msg));
}
}
}
return up_prot.up(evt);
}
public void up(MessageBatch batch) {
for(Message msg: batch) {
CompressHeader hdr=(CompressHeader)msg.getHeader(this.id);
if(hdr != null) {
Message uncompressed_msg=uncompress(msg, hdr.original_size);
if(uncompressed_msg != null) {
if(log.isTraceEnabled())
log.trace("up(): uncompressed " + msg.getLength() + " bytes to " + uncompressed_msg.getLength() + " bytes");
batch.replace(msg, uncompressed_msg); // replace msg in batch with uncompressed_msg
}
}
}
if(!batch.isEmpty())
up_prot.up(batch);
}
/** Returns a new message as a result of uncompressing msg, or null if msg couldn't be uncompressed */
protected Message uncompress(Message msg, int original_size) {
byte[] compressed_payload=msg.getRawBuffer();
if(compressed_payload != null && compressed_payload.length > 0) {
byte[] uncompressed_payload=new byte[original_size];
Inflater inflater=null;
try {
inflater=inflater_pool.take();
inflater.reset();
inflater.setInput(compressed_payload, msg.getOffset(), msg.getLength());
try {
inflater.inflate(uncompressed_payload);
// we need to copy: https://jira.jboss.org/jira/browse/JGRP-867
return msg.copy(false).setBuffer(uncompressed_payload);
}
catch(DataFormatException e) {
log.error(Util.getMessage("CompressionFailure"), e);
}
}
catch(InterruptedException e) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); // set the interrupt bit again, so caller can handle it
}
finally {
if(inflater != null)
inflater_pool.offer(inflater);
}
}
return null;
}
public static class CompressHeader extends Header {
int original_size=0;
public CompressHeader() {
super();
}
public CompressHeader(int s) {
original_size=s;
}
public int size() {
return Global.INT_SIZE;
}
public void writeTo(DataOutput out) throws Exception {
out.writeInt(original_size);
}
public void readFrom(DataInput in) throws Exception {
original_size=in.readInt();
}
}
}