Package com.arjuna.common.internal.util.propertyservice

Source Code of com.arjuna.common.internal.util.propertyservice.PropertyManagerImpl

/*
* JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
* Copyright 2006, Red Hat Middleware LLC, and individual contributors
* as indicated by the @author tags.
* See the copyright.txt in the distribution for a
* full listing of individual contributors.
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
* modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
* of the GNU Lesser General Public License, v. 2.1.
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT A
* WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
* PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License,
* v.2.1 along with this distribution; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
* MA  02110-1301, USA.
*
* (C) 2005-2006,
* @author JBoss Inc.
*/
package com.arjuna.common.internal.util.propertyservice;

import com.arjuna.common.util.propertyservice.PropertyManager;
import com.arjuna.common.util.propertyservice.Environment;
import com.arjuna.common.util.exceptions.LoadPropertiesException;
import com.arjuna.common.util.exceptions.ManagementPluginException;
import com.arjuna.common.util.propertyservice.plugins.PropertyManagerIOPlugin;
import com.arjuna.common.util.propertyservice.plugins.PropertyManagementPlugin;
import com.arjuna.common.util.propertyservice.propertycontainer.PropertyManagerPluginInterface;
import com.arjuna.common.util.exceptions.SavePropertiesException;

import java.util.*;
import java.io.IOException;

/*
* Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
*
* Arjuna Technologies Ltd.
* Newcastle upon Tyne,
* Tyne and Wear,
* UK.
*
* $Id: PropertyManagerImpl.java 2342 2006-03-30 13:06:17Z  $
*/

/**
* Implementation of the Property Manager.
*
* @author Richard A. Begg (richard.begg@arjuna.com)
*/
public class PropertyManagerImpl implements PropertyManagerPluginInterface
{
    /** Specifies whether the property manager is in verbose mode **/
  private static boolean    _verbose = false;

    /** This is the top level property manager **/
  private PropertyManagerImpl _topLevelPropertyManager = this;

    /** The parent and children of this property manager **/
  private HashSet    _parentPropertyManagers;
    private HashSet    _childPropertyManagers;

    /** Properties stored within this property manager **/
  private Properties  _properties;

    /** The name of this property manager **/
  private String    _name;

    /** The uri associated with this property manager **/
    private String      _associatedUri;
  private String    _associatedPluginClassname;

  public PropertyManagerImpl(String name)
  {
    _name = name;
    _parentPropertyManagers = new HashSet();
      _childPropertyManagers = new HashSet();

    _properties = new Properties();
        _associatedUri = null;
  }

  public PropertyManagerImpl(String name, PropertyManagerImpl parent)
  {
    this(name);

    _topLevelPropertyManager = parent;
  }

    public PropertyManagerPluginInterface getTopLevelPropertyManager()
    {
        return _topLevelPropertyManager;
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve the name of this property manager
     * @return
     */
  public String getName()
  {
    return _name;
  }

    /**
     * Retrieves the URI associated with this property manager
     * @return
     */
    public String getUri()
    {
        return _associatedUri;
    }

    /**
     * Set the URI associated with this property manager
     * @param uri
     */
    public void setUri(String uri)
    {
        _associatedUri = uri;
    }

  public String getIOPluginClassname()
  {
    return _associatedPluginClassname;
  }

  public void setIOPluginClassname(String classname)
  {
    _associatedPluginClassname = classname;
  }

  /**
   * Get the value of the property with the name <code>name</code>
   *
   * @param name The name of the property to retrieve the value of.
   * @return The value of the property.
   */
  public String getProperty(String name)
  {
    /** Get the system property **/
    String value = System.getProperty(name);

    /** If the system property is null look in this property managers sub-tree **/
    value = value != null ? value : getPropertyFromSubTree(name);

    return value;
  }

    /**
     * Get the property from the sub-tree without checking the system
     * properties.
     * @param name
     * @return
     */
    private String getPropertyFromSubTree(String name)
    {
        /** look in this property managers properties **/
        String value = _properties.getProperty(name);

        if ( value == null )
        {
            /** Else search upwards **/
            Iterator itr = _parentPropertyManagers.iterator();
            while (itr.hasNext() && value == null)
            {
                PropertyManagerImpl pm = (PropertyManagerImpl)itr.next();
                value = pm.getPropertyFromSubTree(name);
            }
        }

        return value;
    }

  /**
   * Get the value of the property with the name <code>name</code>.
   * If the property cannot be found return the value <code>defaultValue</code>.
   *
   * @param name The name of the property to retrieve the value of.
   * @param defaultValue The default value to return if the property cannot be found.
   * @return The value of the property (or defaultValue).
   */
  public String getProperty(String name, String defaultValue)
  {
    String value = getProperty(name);

    return value == null ? defaultValue : value;
  }

  /**
   * Set the value of the property <code>name</code> to <code>value</code>.
   *
   * @param name The name of the property to set.
   * @param value The value of the property being set.
   * @return The previous value of the property.
   */
  public String setProperty(String name, String value)
  {
    return setProperty(name, value, true);
  }

  /**
   * Set the value of the property <code>name</code> to <code>value</code>.
   *
   * @param name The name of the property to set.
   * @param value The value of the property being set.
   * @param setSystemProperty True - set the system property if it has a value
   * @return
   */
  public String setProperty(String name, String value, boolean setSystemProperty)
  {
    /** If the property exists in the system properties ensure that is set also **/
    if ( setSystemProperty && System.getProperty(name) != null )
    {
      System.setProperty(name, value);
    }

    String oldValue = setLocalProperty(name, value);

    if ( oldValue == null )
    {
      _properties.setProperty(name, value);
    }

    return oldValue;
  }

  /**
   * Removes the property from the property manager.
   * @param name The name of the property to remove.
   * @return
   */
  public String removeProperty(String name)
  {
    /** If the property exists in the system properties ensure that is removed also **/
    if ( System.getProperty(name) != null )
    {
      System.getProperties().remove(name);
    }

    String oldValue = removeLocalProperty(name);

    return oldValue;
  }

  private String removeLocalProperty(String name)
  {
    PropertyManagerImpl pm = this;
    String oldValue = _properties.getProperty(name);

    if ( oldValue != null )
    {
      _properties.remove(name);
    }

    Iterator itr = _parentPropertyManagers.iterator();
    while ( oldValue == null && itr.hasNext() )
    {
      pm = (PropertyManagerImpl)itr.next();
      oldValue = pm.removeLocalProperty(name);
    }

    return oldValue;
  }

  private String setLocalProperty(String name, String value)
  {
    PropertyManagerImpl pm = this;
    String oldValue = _properties.getProperty(name);

    if ( oldValue != null )
    {
      _properties.setProperty(name, value);
    }

    Iterator itr = _parentPropertyManagers.iterator();
    while ( oldValue == null && itr.hasNext() )
    {
      pm = (PropertyManagerImpl)itr.next();
      oldValue = pm.setLocalProperty(name, value);
    }

    return oldValue;
  }

  /**
   * Get the properties stored in this property manager only.
   * @return
   */
  public Properties getLocalProperties()
  {
    return _properties;
  }

  /**
   * Get all the properties stored in this property manager and it's parents.
     * It also includes the system properties.
   *
   * @return
   */
  public Properties getProperties()
  {
    Properties returnProps = getAllProperties();

        returnProps.putAll(System.getProperties());

        return returnProps;
    }

    /**
     * This is an internal method which retrieves all the properties stored
     * in this property manager and it's parents.  But it does not include
     * the properties stored in system.
     *
     * @return
     */
    public Properties getAllProperties()
    {
        Properties returnProps = new Properties();
    Iterator itr = _parentPropertyManagers.iterator();
    while (itr.hasNext())
    {
      PropertyManagerImpl pm = (PropertyManagerImpl)itr.next();

      returnProps.putAll(pm.getAllProperties());
    }

    returnProps.putAll(_properties);

    return returnProps;
  }

  /**
   * Returns an enumeration of the property names
   * @return
   */
  public Enumeration propertyNames()
  {
    return getProperties().keys();
  }

  /**
   * Loads properties from a given URI using the given property manager plugin.
   * This plugin can be overridden by setting the system property 'propertyservice.plugin'.
   *
   * @param pluginClassname The classname of the plugin in to use.  This plugin is loaded
   * using the current thread context classloader.
   * @param uri The URI to load.
   */
  public synchronized void load(String pluginClassname, String uri) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException, LoadPropertiesException
  {
    try
    {
      /** Check to see if the system property has been set **/
      String classname = System.getProperty(Environment.OVERRIDING_PLUGIN_CLASSNAME);
      classname = classname == null ? pluginClassname : classname;

      PropertyManagerIOPlugin plugin = (PropertyManagerIOPlugin)Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().loadClass(classname).newInstance();

      plugin.load(uri, _topLevelPropertyManager, _verbose);
    }
    catch (java.io.IOException e)
    {
      throw e;
    }
        catch (Exception e)
    {
      throw new LoadPropertiesException("Failed to instantiate plugin: "+e);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Saves the properties stored in this property manager using the given
   * property manager plugin.  This plugin can be overridden by setting the
   * system property 'propertyservice.plugin'
   *
   * @param pluginClassname The classname of the plugin to use.  This plugin is loaded
   * using the current thread context classloader.  If null is provided the plugin used to
   * load the properties is also used to save them.
   * @param uri The URI to save to.  If null is provided the uri used to load the properties
   * is also used to save them.
   * @throws IOException
   * @throws ClassNotFoundException
   * @throws SavePropertiesException
   */
  public synchronized void save(String pluginClassname, String uri) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException, SavePropertiesException
  {
    try
    {
      if ( pluginClassname == null )
      {
        pluginClassname = _associatedPluginClassname;
      }

      /** Check to see if the system property has been set **/
      String classname = System.getProperty(Environment.OVERRIDING_PLUGIN_CLASSNAME);
      classname = classname == null ? pluginClassname : classname;

      PropertyManagerIOPlugin plugin = (PropertyManagerIOPlugin)Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().loadClass(pluginClassname).newInstance();

      plugin.save(uri, this);
    }
    catch (java.io.IOException e)
    {
      throw e;
    }
        catch (Exception e)
    {
      e.printStackTrace(System.err);
      throw new SavePropertiesException("Failed to instantiate plugin: "+e);
    }
  }

  public boolean verbose()
  {
    return _verbose;
  }

  /**
   * Adds the given property manager as a child of this property manager
   *
   * @param pm The property manager to add as a child
   */
  public void addChild(PropertyManager pm)
  {
    if ( !_childPropertyManagers.contains(pm) )
    {
      _childPropertyManagers.add(pm);
      ((PropertyManagerImpl)pm).addParent(this);
    }
  }

  /**
   * This method adds a parent property manager.
   * @param pm The property manager to add as a parent.
   */
  public void addParent(PropertyManager pm)
  {
    if ( !_parentPropertyManagers.contains(pm) )
    {
      _parentPropertyManagers.add(pm);
      ((PropertyManagerImpl)pm).addChild(this);
    }
  }

  /**
   * This method creates a property manager with the name <code>moduleName</code>.
   * @param modulename
   * @return
   */
  public PropertyManagerPluginInterface createPropertyManager(String modulename)
  {
    return new PropertyManagerImpl(modulename, _topLevelPropertyManager);
  }

  /**
   * This method returns an array of parents to the property manager.
   * @return
   */
  public PropertyManagerPluginInterface[] getParents()
  {
    PropertyManagerPluginInterface[] pms = new PropertyManagerPluginInterface[_parentPropertyManagers.size()];
    _parentPropertyManagers.toArray(pms);
    return pms;
  }

  /**
   * This method returns an array of the children of the current property manager.
   * @return
   */
  public PropertyManagerPluginInterface[] getChildren()
  {
    PropertyManagerPluginInterface[] pms = new PropertyManagerPluginInterface[_childPropertyManagers.size()];
    _childPropertyManagers.toArray(pms);
    return pms;
  }

  /**
   * This adds a management plugin to this property manager.
   *
   * @param plugin The proeprty management plugin to plugin.
   * @throws IOException
   * @throws ManagementPluginException
   */
  public void addManagementPlugin(PropertyManagementPlugin plugin) throws IOException, ManagementPluginException
  {
    try
    {
      plugin.initialise(this);
    }
    catch (java.io.IOException e)
    {
      throw e;
    }
    catch (Exception e)
    {
      throw new ManagementPluginException(e.toString());
    }
  }

  public PropertyManagerPluginInterface getChild(String moduleName)
  {
    PropertyManagerPluginInterface returnPm = null;
      Iterator itr = _childPropertyManagers.iterator();

    while ( returnPm == null && itr.hasNext() )
    {
      PropertyManagerImpl pm = (PropertyManagerImpl)itr.next();

      if ( pm.getName().equals(moduleName) )
      {
        returnPm = pm;
      }
    }

    if ( returnPm == null )
    {
      addChild(returnPm = createPropertyManager(moduleName));
    }

    return returnPm;
  }

  static
  {
    String verboseSetting = System.getProperty(Environment.VERBOSE_PROPERTY_MANAGER);

    if ( verboseSetting != null && verboseSetting.equalsIgnoreCase("ON") )
    {
      _verbose = true;
    }
  }
}
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