Package org.hibernate.validation.engine

Source Code of org.hibernate.validation.engine.GlobalExecutionContext

// $Id: GlobalExecutionContext.java 17194 2009-07-23 12:55:51Z hardy.ferentschik $
/*
* JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
* Copyright 2008, Red Hat Middleware LLC, and individual contributors
* by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the distribution for a
* full listing of individual contributors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.hibernate.validation.engine;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.IdentityHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.validation.ConstraintValidatorFactory;
import javax.validation.ConstraintViolation;
import javax.validation.MessageInterpolator;
import javax.validation.TraversableResolver;
import javax.validation.metadata.ConstraintDescriptor;

import org.hibernate.validation.util.IdentitySet;

/**
* Context object keeping track of all important data for a top level {@link javax.validation.Validator#validate(Object, Class[])} },
* {@link javax.validation.Validator#validateValue(Class, String, Object, Class[])}  } or {@link javax.validation.Validator#validateProperty(Object, String, Class[])}  call.
* <p/>
* we use this object to collect all failing constraints, but also to cache the caching traversable resolver for a full stack call.
*
* @author Hardy Ferentschik
* @author Emmanuel Bernard
*/
public class GlobalExecutionContext<T> {

  /**
   * The root bean of the validation.
   */
  private final T rootBean;

  /**
   * The root bean class of the validation.
   */
  private final Class<T> rootBeanClass;

  /**
   * Maps a group to an identity set to keep track of already validated objects. We have to make sure
   * that each object gets only validated once per group and property path.
   */
  private final Map<Class<?>, IdentitySet> processedObjects;

  /**
   * Maps an object to a list of paths in which it has been invalidated.
   */
  private final Map<Object, Set<PathImpl>> processedPaths;

  /**
   * A list of all failing constraints so far.
   */
  private final List<ConstraintViolation<T>> failingConstraintViolations;

  /**
   * Flag indicating whether an object can only be validated once per group or once per group AND validation path.
   *
   * @todo Make this boolean a configurable item.
   */
  private boolean allowOneValidationPerPath = true;

  /**
   * The message resolver which should be used in this context.
   */
  private final MessageInterpolator messageInterpolator;

  /**
   * The constraint factory which should be used in this context.
   */
  private final ConstraintValidatorFactory constraintValidatorFactory;

  /**
   * Allows a JPA provider to decide whether a property should be validated.
   */
  private final TraversableResolver traversableResolver;

  public static <T> GlobalExecutionContext<T> getContextForValidate(T object, MessageInterpolator messageInterpolator, ConstraintValidatorFactory constraintValidatorFactory, TraversableResolver traversableResolver) {
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    Class<T> rootBeanClass = ( Class<T> ) object.getClass();
    return new GlobalExecutionContext<T>(
        rootBeanClass, object, messageInterpolator, constraintValidatorFactory, traversableResolver
    );
  }

  public static <T> GlobalExecutionContext<T> getContextForValidateProperty(T rootBean, MessageInterpolator messageInterpolator, ConstraintValidatorFactory constraintValidatorFactory, TraversableResolver traversableResolver) {
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    Class<T> rootBeanClass = ( Class<T> ) rootBean.getClass();
    return new GlobalExecutionContext<T>(
        rootBeanClass, rootBean, messageInterpolator, constraintValidatorFactory, traversableResolver
    );
  }

  public static <T> GlobalExecutionContext<T> getContextForValidateValue(Class<T> rootBeanClass, MessageInterpolator messageInterpolator, ConstraintValidatorFactory constraintValidatorFactory, TraversableResolver traversableResolver) {
    return new GlobalExecutionContext<T>(
        rootBeanClass,
        null,
        messageInterpolator,
        constraintValidatorFactory,
        traversableResolver
    );
  }

  private GlobalExecutionContext(Class<T> rootBeanClass, T rootBean, MessageInterpolator messageInterpolator, ConstraintValidatorFactory constraintValidatorFactory, TraversableResolver traversableResolver) {
    this.rootBean = rootBean;
    this.rootBeanClass = rootBeanClass;
    this.messageInterpolator = messageInterpolator;
    this.constraintValidatorFactory = constraintValidatorFactory;
    this.traversableResolver = traversableResolver;

    processedObjects = new HashMap<Class<?>, IdentitySet>();
    processedPaths = new IdentityHashMap<Object, Set<PathImpl>>();
    failingConstraintViolations = new ArrayList<ConstraintViolation<T>>();
  }

  public T getRootBean() {
    return rootBean;
  }

  public Class<T> getRootBeanClass() {
    return rootBeanClass;
  }

  public TraversableResolver getTraversableResolver() {
    return traversableResolver;
  }

  public MessageInterpolator getMessageInterpolator() {
    return messageInterpolator;
  }

  public <U, V> ConstraintViolationImpl<T> createConstraintViolation(LocalExecutionContext<U, V> localContext, ConstraintValidatorContextImpl.ErrorMessage error, ConstraintDescriptor<?> descriptor) {
    String messageTemplate = error.getMessage();
    String interpolatedMessage = messageInterpolator.interpolate(
        messageTemplate,
        new MessageInterpolatorContext( descriptor, localContext.getCurrentBean() )
    );
    return new ConstraintViolationImpl<T>(
        messageTemplate,
        interpolatedMessage,
        getRootBeanClass(),
        getRootBean(),
        localContext.getCurrentBean(),
        localContext.getCurrentValidatedValue(),
        error.getPath(),
        descriptor,
        localContext.getElementType()
    );
  }

  public <U, V> List<ConstraintViolationImpl<T>> createConstraintViolations(LocalExecutionContext<U, V> localContext, ConstraintValidatorContextImpl constraintValidatorContext) {
    List<ConstraintViolationImpl<T>> constraintViolations = new ArrayList<ConstraintViolationImpl<T>>();
    for ( ConstraintValidatorContextImpl.ErrorMessage error : constraintValidatorContext.getErrorMessages() ) {
      ConstraintViolationImpl<T> violation = createConstraintViolation(
          localContext, error, constraintValidatorContext.getConstraintDescriptor()
      );
      constraintViolations.add( violation );
    }
    return constraintViolations;
  }

  public ConstraintValidatorFactory getConstraintValidatorFactory() {
    return constraintValidatorFactory;
  }

  public boolean isAlreadyValidated(Object value, Class<?> group, PathImpl path) {
    boolean alreadyValidated;
    alreadyValidated = isAlreadyValidatedForCurrentGroup( value, group );

    if ( alreadyValidated && allowOneValidationPerPath ) {
      alreadyValidated = isAlreadyValidatedForPath( value, path );
    }
    return alreadyValidated;
  }

  public void markProcessed(Object value, Class<?> group, PathImpl path) {
    markProcessForCurrentGroup( value, group );
    if ( allowOneValidationPerPath ) {
      markProcessedForCurrentPath( value, path );
    }
  }

  private void addConstraintFailure(ConstraintViolation<T> failingConstraintViolation) {
    // NOTE: we are relying on the fact that ConstraintViolation.equals() is implemented correctly.
    int i = failingConstraintViolations.indexOf( failingConstraintViolation );
    if ( i == -1 ) {
      failingConstraintViolations.add( failingConstraintViolation );
    }
  }

  public void addConstraintFailures(List<ConstraintViolation<T>> failingConstraintViolations) {
    for ( ConstraintViolation<T> violation : failingConstraintViolations ) {
      addConstraintFailure( violation );
    }
  }

  public List<ConstraintViolation<T>> getFailingConstraints() {
    return failingConstraintViolations;
  }

  private boolean isAlreadyValidatedForPath(Object value, PathImpl path) {
    Set<PathImpl> pathSet = processedPaths.get( value );
    if ( pathSet == null ) {
      return false;
    }

    for ( PathImpl p : pathSet ) {
      if ( p.isRootPath() || path.isRootPath() || p.isSubPathOf( path ) || path.isSubPathOf( p ) ) {
        return true;
      }
    }

    return false;
  }

  private boolean isAlreadyValidatedForCurrentGroup(Object value, Class<?> group) {
    final IdentitySet objectsProcessedInCurrentGroups = processedObjects.get( group );
    return objectsProcessedInCurrentGroups != null && objectsProcessedInCurrentGroups.contains( value );
  }

  private void markProcessedForCurrentPath(Object value, PathImpl path) {
    // hmm - not sure if the current definiton of Path and Node are consistent. Shouldn't a simple property
    // of a entity have a parent node?
    PathImpl parentPath = path.getPathWithoutLeafNode();
    if ( parentPath == null ) {
      parentPath = PathImpl.createNewPath( null );
    }

    if ( processedPaths.containsKey( value ) ) {
      processedPaths.get( value ).add( parentPath );
    }
    else {
      Set<PathImpl> set = new HashSet<PathImpl>();
      set.add( parentPath );
      processedPaths.put( value, set );
    }
  }


  private void markProcessForCurrentGroup(Object value, Class<?> group) {
    if ( processedObjects.containsKey( group ) ) {
      processedObjects.get( group ).add( value );
    }
    else {
      IdentitySet set = new IdentitySet();
      set.add( value );
      processedObjects.put( group, set );
    }
  }
}
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