Package org.apache.commons.configuration

Source Code of org.apache.commons.configuration.ConfigurationConverter

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.apache.commons.configuration;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;

import org.apache.commons.collections.ExtendedProperties;
import org.apache.commons.configuration.convert.ListDelimiterHandler;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;

/**
* Configuration converter. Helper class to convert between Configuration,
* ExtendedProperties and standard Properties.
*
* @author <a href="mailto:mpoeschl@marmot.at">Martin Poeschl</a>
* @version $Id: ConfigurationConverter.java 1517186 2013-08-24 19:47:02Z oheger $
*/
public final class ConfigurationConverter
{
    /** Constant for the default separator for properties with multiple values. */
    private static final char DEFAULT_SEPARATOR = ',';

    /**
     * Private constructor prevents instances from being created.
     */
    private ConfigurationConverter()
    {
        // to prevent instanciation...
    }

    /**
     * Convert a ExtendedProperties class into a Configuration class.
     *
     * @param eprops ExtendedProperties object to convert
     * @return Configuration created from the ExtendedProperties
     */
    public static Configuration getConfiguration(ExtendedProperties eprops)
    {
        return new MapConfiguration(eprops);
    }

    /**
     * Convert a standard Properties class into a configuration class.
     *
     * @param props properties object to convert
     * @return Configuration configuration created from the Properties
     */
    public static Configuration getConfiguration(Properties props)
    {
        return new MapConfiguration(props);
    }

    /**
     * Convert a Configuration class into a ExtendedProperties class.
     *
     * @param config Configuration object to convert
     * @return ExtendedProperties created from the Configuration
     */
    public static ExtendedProperties getExtendedProperties(Configuration config)
    {
        ExtendedProperties props = new ExtendedProperties();

        for (Iterator<String> keys = config.getKeys(); keys.hasNext();)
        {
            String key = keys.next();
            Object property = config.getProperty(key);

            // turn lists into vectors
            if (property instanceof List)
            {
                property = new ArrayList<Object>((List<?>) property);
            }

            props.setProperty(key, property);
        }

        return props;
    }

    /**
     * Convert a Configuration class into a Properties class. List properties
     * are joined into a string using either the list delimiter handler of the
     * configuration (if it extends AbstractConfiguration) or with a comma as
     * delimiter otherwise.
     *
     * @param config Configuration object to convert
     * @return Properties created from the Configuration
     */
    public static Properties getProperties(Configuration config)
    {
        Properties props = new Properties();
        ListDelimiterHandler listHandler;
        boolean useDelimiterHandler;

        if(config instanceof AbstractConfiguration)
        {
            listHandler = ((AbstractConfiguration) config).getListDelimiterHandler();
            useDelimiterHandler = true;
        }
        else
        {
            listHandler = null;
            useDelimiterHandler = false;
        }

        for (Iterator<String> keys = config.getKeys(); keys.hasNext();)
        {
            String key = keys.next();
            List<Object> list = config.getList(key);

            String propValue;
            if (useDelimiterHandler)
            {
                try
                {
                    propValue =
                            String.valueOf(listHandler.escapeList(list,
                                    ListDelimiterHandler.NOOP_TRANSFORMER));
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    // obviously, the list handler does not support splitting
                    useDelimiterHandler = false;
                    propValue = listToString(list);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                propValue = listToString(list);
            }

            props.setProperty(key, propValue);
        }

        return props;
    }

    /**
     * Convert a Configuration class into a Map class.
     *
     * @param config Configuration object to convert
     * @return Map created from the Configuration
     */
    public static Map<Object, Object> getMap(Configuration config)
    {
        return new ConfigurationMap(config);
    }

    /**
     * Helper method for joining all elements of a list to a string using the
     * default value separator.
     *
     * @param list the list
     * @return the resulting string
     */
    private static String listToString(List<?> list)
    {
        return StringUtils.join(list, DEFAULT_SEPARATOR);
    }
}
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