Package org.jbpm.graph.def

Source Code of org.jbpm.graph.def.Node

/*
* JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
* Copyright 2005, JBoss Inc., and individual contributors as indicated
* by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the distribution for a
* full listing of individual contributors.
*
* This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this software; if not, write to the Free
* Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
* 02110-1301 USA, or see the FSF site: http://www.fsf.org.
*/
package org.jbpm.graph.def;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ListIterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.jbpm.JbpmException;
import org.jbpm.graph.action.ActionTypes;
import org.jbpm.graph.exe.ExecutionContext;
import org.jbpm.graph.exe.Token;
import org.jbpm.graph.log.NodeLog;
import org.jbpm.job.ExecuteNodeJob;
import org.jbpm.job.Job;
import org.jbpm.jpdl.xml.JpdlXmlReader;
import org.jbpm.jpdl.xml.Parsable;
import org.jbpm.msg.MessageService;
import org.jbpm.svc.Services;

public class Node extends GraphElement implements Parsable {
 
  private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
 
  protected List leavingTransitions = null;
  transient Map leavingTransitionMap = null;
  protected Set arrivingTransitions = null;
  protected Action action = null;
  protected SuperState superState = null;
  protected boolean isAsync = false;
  protected boolean isAsyncExclusive = false;

  // event types //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

  public static final String[] supportedEventTypes = new String[]{Event.EVENTTYPE_NODE_ENTER,Event.EVENTTYPE_NODE_LEAVE,Event.EVENTTYPE_BEFORE_SIGNAL,Event.EVENTTYPE_AFTER_SIGNAL};
  public String[] getSupportedEventTypes() {
    return supportedEventTypes;
  }

  // constructors /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

  /**
   * creates an unnamed node.
   */
  public Node() {
  }

  /**
   * creates a node with the given name.
   */
  public Node(String name) {
    super(name);
  }

  public void read(Element nodeElement, JpdlXmlReader jpdlXmlReader) {
    action = jpdlXmlReader.readSingleAction(nodeElement);
  }
 
  public void write(Element nodeElement) {
    if (action!=null) {
      String actionName = ActionTypes.getActionName(action.getClass());
      Element actionElement = nodeElement.addElement(actionName);
      action.write(actionElement);
    }
  }

  // leaving transitions //////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
  public List getLeavingTransitions() {
    return leavingTransitions;
  }

  /**
   * are the leaving {@link Transition}s, mapped by their name (java.lang.String).
   */
  public Map getLeavingTransitionsMap() {
    if ( (leavingTransitionMap==null)
         && (leavingTransitions!=null) ){
      // initialize the cached leaving transition map
      leavingTransitionMap = new HashMap();
      ListIterator iter = leavingTransitions.listIterator(leavingTransitions.size());
      while (iter.hasPrevious()) {
        Transition leavingTransition = (Transition) iter.previous();
        leavingTransitionMap.put(leavingTransition.getName(), leavingTransition);
      }
    }
    return leavingTransitionMap;
  }

  /**
   * creates a bidirection relation between this node and the given leaving transition.
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if leavingTransition is null.
   */
  public Transition addLeavingTransition(Transition leavingTransition) {
    if (leavingTransition == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("can't add a null leaving transition to an node");
    if (leavingTransitions == null) leavingTransitions = new ArrayList();
    leavingTransitions.add(leavingTransition);
    leavingTransition.from = this;
    leavingTransitionMap = null;
    return leavingTransition;
  }

  /**
   * removes the bidirection relation between this node and the given leaving transition.
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if leavingTransition is null.
   */
  public void removeLeavingTransition(Transition leavingTransition) {
    if (leavingTransition == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("can't remove a null leavingTransition from an node");
    if (leavingTransitions != null) {
      if (leavingTransitions.remove(leavingTransition)) {
        leavingTransition.from = null;
        leavingTransitionMap = null;
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * checks for the presence of a leaving transition with the given name.
   * @return true if this node has a leaving transition with the given name,
   *         false otherwise.
   */
  public boolean hasLeavingTransition(String transitionName) {
    if (leavingTransitions==null) return false;
    return getLeavingTransitionsMap().containsKey(transitionName);
  }

  /**
   * retrieves a leaving transition by name. note that also the leaving
   * transitions of the supernode are taken into account.
   */
  public Transition getLeavingTransition(String transitionName) {
    Transition transition = null;
    if (leavingTransitions!=null) {
      transition = (Transition) getLeavingTransitionsMap().get(transitionName);
    }
    if ( (transition==null)
         && (superState!=null)
       ) {
      transition = superState.getLeavingTransition(transitionName);
    }
    return transition;
  }

  /**
   * true if this transition has leaving transitions.
   */
  public boolean hasNoLeavingTransitions() {
    return ( ( (leavingTransitions == null)
               || (leavingTransitions.size() == 0) )
             && ( (superState==null)
                  || (superState.hasNoLeavingTransitions() ) ) );
  }

  /**
   * generates a new name for a transition that will be added as a leaving transition.
   */
  public String generateNextLeavingTransitionName() {
    String name = null;
    if (leavingTransitions!=null) {
      if (!containsName(leavingTransitions, null)) {
        name = null;
      } else {
        int n = 1;
        while (containsName(leavingTransitions, Integer.toString(n))) n++;
        name = Integer.toString(n);
      }
    }
    return name;
  }

  boolean containsName(List leavingTransitions, String name) {
    Iterator iter = leavingTransitions.iterator();
    while (iter.hasNext()) {
      Transition transition = (Transition) iter.next();
      if ( (name==null) && (transition.getName()==null) ) {
        return true;
      } else if ( (name!=null) && (name.equals(transition.getName())) ) {
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  // default leaving transition and leaving transition ordering ///////////////

  /**
   * is the default leaving transition.
   */
  public Transition getDefaultLeavingTransition() {
    Transition defaultTransition = null;
    if ( (leavingTransitions!=null)
         && (leavingTransitions.size()>0) ) {
      defaultTransition = (Transition) leavingTransitions.get(0);
    } else if ( superState!=null ){
      defaultTransition = superState.getDefaultLeavingTransition();
    }
    return defaultTransition;
  }

  /**
   * moves one leaving transition from the oldIndex and inserts it at the newIndex.
   */
  public void reorderLeavingTransition( int oldIndex, int newIndex ) {
    if ( (leavingTransitions!=null)
         && (Math.min(oldIndex, newIndex)>=0)
         && (Math.max(oldIndex, newIndex)<leavingTransitions.size()) ) {
      Object o = leavingTransitions.remove(oldIndex);
      leavingTransitions.add(newIndex, o);
    }
  }

  public List getLeavingTransitionsList() {
    return leavingTransitions;
  }

  // arriving transitions /////////////////////////////////////////////////////

  /**
   * are the arriving transitions.
   */
  public Set getArrivingTransitions() {
    return arrivingTransitions;
  }

  /**
   * add a bidirection relation between this node and the given arriving
   * transition.
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if t is null.
   */
  public Transition addArrivingTransition(Transition arrivingTransition) {
    if (arrivingTransition == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("can't add a null arrivingTransition to a node");
    if (arrivingTransitions == null) arrivingTransitions = new HashSet();
    arrivingTransitions.add(arrivingTransition);
    arrivingTransition.to = this;
    return arrivingTransition;
  }

  /**
   * removes the bidirection relation between this node and the given arriving
   * transition.
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if t is null.
   */
  public void removeArrivingTransition(Transition arrivingTransition) {
    if (arrivingTransition == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("can't remove a null arrivingTransition from a node");
    if (arrivingTransitions != null) {
      if (arrivingTransitions.remove(arrivingTransition)) {
        arrivingTransition.to = null;
      }
    }
  }
 
  // various //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

  /**
   * is the {@link SuperState} or the {@link ProcessDefinition} in which this
   * node is contained.
   */
  public GraphElement getParent() {
    GraphElement parent = processDefinition;
    if (superState!=null) parent = superState;
    return parent;
  }

  // behaviour methods ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

  /**
   * called by a transition to pass execution to this node.
   */
  public void enter(ExecutionContext executionContext) {
    Token token = executionContext.getToken();

    // update the runtime context information
    token.setNode(this);

    // fire the leave-node event for this node
    fireEvent(Event.EVENTTYPE_NODE_ENTER, executionContext);
   
    // keep track of node entrance in the token, so that a node-log can be generated at node leave time.
    token.setNodeEnter(new Date());

    // remove the transition references from the runtime context
    executionContext.setTransition(null);
    executionContext.setTransitionSource(null);

    // execute the node
    if (isAsync) {
      ExecuteNodeJob job = createAsyncContinuationJob(token);
      MessageService messageService = (MessageService) Services.getCurrentService(Services.SERVICENAME_MESSAGE);
      messageService.send(job);
      token.lock(job.toString());
    } else {
      execute(executionContext);
    }
  }

  protected ExecuteNodeJob createAsyncContinuationJob(Token token) {
    ExecuteNodeJob job = new ExecuteNodeJob(token);
    job.setNode(this);
    job.setDueDate(new Date());
    job.setExclusive(isAsyncExclusive);
    return job;
  }
 
  /**
   * override this method to customize the node behaviour.
   */
  public void execute(ExecutionContext executionContext) {
    // if there is a custom action associated with this node
    if (action!=null) {
      try {
        // execute the action
        action.execute(executionContext);

      } catch (Exception exception) {
        // NOTE that Error's are not caught because that might halt the JVM and mask the original Error.
        // search for an exception handler or throw to the client
        raiseException(exception, executionContext);
      }

    } else {
      // let this node handle the token
      // the default behaviour is to leave the node over the default transition.
      leave(executionContext);
    }
  }

  /**
   * called by the implementation of this node to continue execution over the default transition.
   */
  public void leave(ExecutionContext executionContext) {
    leave(executionContext, getDefaultLeavingTransition());
  }

  /**
   * called by the implementation of this node to continue execution over the specified transition.
   */
  public void leave(ExecutionContext executionContext, String transitionName) {
    Transition transition = getLeavingTransition(transitionName);
    if (transition==null) {
      throw new JbpmException("transition '"+transitionName+"' is not a leaving transition of node '"+this+"'");
    }
    leave(executionContext, transition);
  }

  /**
   * called by the implementation of this node to continue execution over the given transition.
   */
  public void leave(ExecutionContext executionContext, Transition transition) {
    if (transition==null) throw new JbpmException("can't leave node '"+this+"' without leaving transition");
    Token token = executionContext.getToken();
    token.setNode(this);
    executionContext.setTransition(transition);
   
    // fire the leave-node event for this node
    fireEvent(Event.EVENTTYPE_NODE_LEAVE, executionContext);
   
    // log this node
    if (token.getNodeEnter()!=null) {
      addNodeLog(token);
    }

    // update the runtime information for taking the transition
    // the transitionSource is used to calculate events on superstates
    executionContext.setTransitionSource(this);

    // take the transition
    transition.take(executionContext);
  }

  protected void addNodeLog(Token token) {
    token.addLog(new NodeLog(this, token.getNodeEnter(), new Date()));
  }

  /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
  public ProcessDefinition getProcessDefinition() {
    ProcessDefinition pd = this.processDefinition;
    if (superState!=null) {
      pd = superState.getProcessDefinition();
    }
    return pd;
  }

  // change the name of a node ////////////////////////////////////////////////
  /**
   * updates the name of this node
   */
  public void setName(String name) {
    if (isDifferent(this.name, name)) {
      String oldName = this.name;
      if (superState!=null) {
        if ( superState.hasNode(name) ) {
          throw new IllegalArgumentException("couldn't set name '"+name+"' on node '"+this+"'cause the superState of this node has already another child node with the same name");
        }
        Map nodes = superState.getNodesMap();
        nodes.remove(oldName);
        nodes.put(name,this);
      } else if (processDefinition!=null) {
        if ( processDefinition.hasNode(name) ) {
          throw new IllegalArgumentException("couldn't set name '"+name+"' on node '"+this+"'cause the process definition of this node has already another node with the same name");
        }
        Map nodeMap = processDefinition.getNodesMap();
        nodeMap.remove(oldName);
        nodeMap.put(name,this);
      }
      this.name = name;
    }
  }
 
  boolean isDifferent(String name1, String name2) {
    if ((name1!=null)
        && (name1.equals(name2))) {
      return false;
    } else if ( (name1==null)
                && (name2==null) ) {
      return false;
    }
    return true;
  }

  /**
   * the slash separated name that includes all the superstate names.
   */
  public String getFullyQualifiedName() {
    String fullyQualifiedName = name;
    if (superState!=null) {
      fullyQualifiedName = superState.getFullyQualifiedName()+"/"+name;
    }
    return fullyQualifiedName;
  }

  // getters and setters //////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
  public SuperState getSuperState() {
    return superState;
  }
  public Action getAction() {
    return action;
  }
  public void setAction(Action action) {
    this.action = action;
  }
  public boolean isAsync() {
    return isAsync;
  }
  public void setAsync(boolean isAsync) {
    this.isAsync = isAsync;
  }
  public boolean isAsyncExclusive() {
    return isAsyncExclusive;
  }
  public void setAsyncExclusive(boolean isAsyncExclusive) {
    this.isAsyncExclusive = isAsyncExclusive;
  }
}
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