Package org.hibernate.search.query.collector.impl

Source Code of org.hibernate.search.query.collector.impl.FacetCollector$FacetEntryComparator

/*
* Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
*
* Copyright (c) 2011, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates or third-party contributors as
* indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
* statements applied by the authors.  All third-party contributions are
* distributed under license by Red Hat, Inc.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
* copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
* Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this distribution; if not, write to:
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
* Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
*/

package org.hibernate.search.query.collector.impl;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.Term;
import org.apache.lucene.index.TermEnum;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Collector;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Scorer;

import org.hibernate.search.query.dsl.impl.DiscreteFacetRequest;
import org.hibernate.search.query.dsl.impl.FacetRange;
import org.hibernate.search.query.dsl.impl.FacetingRequestImpl;
import org.hibernate.search.query.dsl.impl.RangeFacetImpl;
import org.hibernate.search.query.dsl.impl.RangeFacetRequest;
import org.hibernate.search.query.facet.Facet;
import org.hibernate.search.query.facet.FacetSortOrder;
import org.hibernate.search.query.fieldcache.impl.FieldCacheLoadingType;
import org.hibernate.search.query.fieldcache.impl.FieldLoadingStrategy;

import static org.hibernate.search.util.impl.CollectionHelper.newArrayList;
import static org.hibernate.search.util.impl.CollectionHelper.newHashMap;

/**
* A custom {@code Collector} used for handling facet requests.
*
* @author Hardy Ferentschik
*/
public class FacetCollector extends Collector {
  /**
   * The next collector in the delegation chain
   */
  private final Collector nextInChainCollector;

  /**
   * Facet request this collector handles
   */
  private final FacetingRequestImpl facetRequest;

  /**
   * Used to load field values from the Lucene field cache
   */
  private final FieldLoadingStrategy fieldLoader;

  /**
   * A counter mapped to the field name for which it is counting
   */
  private final FacetCounter facetCounts;

  /**
   * Flag indicating whether the data structure has been initialised. Initialisation happens on the first call
   * to {@link #setNextReader(org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader, int)}.
   */
  private boolean initialised = false;

  public FacetCollector(Collector nextInChainCollector, FacetingRequestImpl facetRequest) {
    this.nextInChainCollector = nextInChainCollector;
    this.facetRequest = facetRequest;
    this.facetCounts = createFacetCounter( facetRequest );
    fieldLoader = FieldCacheLoadingType.getLoadingStrategy(
        this.facetRequest.getFieldName(), this.facetRequest.getFieldCacheType()
    );
  }

  @Override
  public void setNextReader(IndexReader reader, int docBase) throws IOException {
    if ( !initialised ) {
      initialiseCollector( reader );
    }
    initialiseFieldCaches( reader );
    nextInChainCollector.setNextReader( reader, docBase );
  }

  @Override
  public void collect(int doc) throws IOException {
    Object value = fieldLoader.collect( doc );
    if ( value != null ) {
      facetCounts.countValue( value );
    }
    nextInChainCollector.collect( doc );
  }

  @Override
  public void setScorer(Scorer scorer) throws IOException {
    nextInChainCollector.setScorer( scorer );
  }

  @Override
  public boolean acceptsDocsOutOfOrder() {
    return nextInChainCollector.acceptsDocsOutOfOrder();
  }

  public String getFacetName() {
    return facetRequest.getFacetingName();
  }

  public List<Facet> getFacetList() {
    return createSortedFacetList( facetCounts, facetRequest );
  }

  private List<Facet> createSortedFacetList(FacetCounter counter, FacetingRequestImpl request) {
    List<Facet> facetList;
    // handle RANGE_DEFINITION_ODER differently from count based orders. we try to avoid the creation of
    // Facet instances which we can only do for count based ordering
    if ( FacetSortOrder.RANGE_DEFINITION_ODER.equals( request.getSort() ) ) {
      facetList = createRangeFacetList( counter.getCounts().entrySet(), request, counter.getCounts().size() );
      Collections.sort( facetList, new RangeDefinitionOrderFacetComparator( ) );
      if ( facetRequest.getMaxNumberOfFacets() > 0 ) {
        facetList = facetList.subList( 0, Math.min( facetRequest.getMaxNumberOfFacets(), facetList.size() ) );
      }
    }
    else {
      List<Map.Entry<String, Integer>> countEntryList = newArrayList();
      for ( Entry<String, Integer> stringIntegerEntry : counter.getCounts().entrySet() ) {
        countEntryList.add( stringIntegerEntry );
      }
      int facetCount = facetRequest.getMaxNumberOfFacets() > 0 ?
          facetRequest.getMaxNumberOfFacets() : countEntryList.size();
      Collections.sort( countEntryList, new FacetEntryComparator( request.getSort() ) );
      facetList = createRangeFacetList( countEntryList, request, facetCount );
    }
    return facetList;
  }

  private List<Facet> createRangeFacetList(Collection<Entry<String, Integer>> countEntryList, FacetingRequestImpl request, int count) {
    List<Facet> facetList = newArrayList();
    int includedFacetCount = 0;
    for ( Map.Entry<String, Integer> countEntry : countEntryList ) {
      Facet facet = request.createFacet( countEntry.getKey(), countEntry.getValue() );
      if ( !request.hasZeroCountsIncluded() && facet.getCount() == 0 ) {
        continue;
      }
      facetList.add( facet );
      includedFacetCount++;
      if ( includedFacetCount == count ) {
        break;
      }
    }
    return facetList;
  }

  private void initialiseCollector(IndexReader reader) throws IOException {
    // we only need to initialise the counts in case we have to include 0 counts as well
    if ( facetRequest.hasZeroCountsIncluded() && facetRequest instanceof DiscreteFacetRequest ) {
      initFacetCounts( reader );
    }
    initialised = true;
  }

  private void initialiseFieldCaches(IndexReader reader) throws IOException {
    fieldLoader.loadNewCacheValues( reader );
  }

  private <N extends Number> FacetCounter createFacetCounter(FacetingRequestImpl request) {
    if ( request instanceof DiscreteFacetRequest ) {
      return new SimpleFacetCounter();
    }
    else if ( request instanceof RangeFacetRequest ) {
      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
      RangeFacetRequest<N> rangeFacetRequest = (RangeFacetRequest<N>) request;
      return new RangeFacetCounter<N>( rangeFacetRequest );
    }
    else {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Unsupported cache type" );
    }
  }

  private void initFacetCounts(IndexReader reader) throws IOException {
    String fieldName = facetRequest.getFieldName();
    // term are enumerated by field name and within field names by term value
    TermEnum terms = reader.terms( new Term( fieldName, "" ) );
    try {
      while ( fieldName.equals( terms.term().field() ) ) {
        String fieldValue = terms.term().text();
        facetCounts.initCount( fieldValue );
        if ( !terms.next() ) {
          break;
        }
      }
    }
    finally {
      terms.close();
    }
  }

  static public class FacetEntryComparator implements Comparator<Entry<String, Integer>> {
    private final FacetSortOrder sortOder;

    public FacetEntryComparator(FacetSortOrder sortOrder) {
      this.sortOder = sortOrder;
    }

    public int compare(Entry<String, Integer> entry1, Entry<String, Integer> entry2) {
      if ( FacetSortOrder.COUNT_ASC.equals( sortOder ) ) {
        return entry1.getValue() - entry2.getValue();
      }
      else if ( FacetSortOrder.COUNT_DESC.equals( sortOder ) ) {
        return entry2.getValue() - entry1.getValue();
      }
      else {
        return entry1.getKey().compareTo( entry2.getKey() );
      }
    }
  }

  static public class RangeDefinitionOrderFacetComparator implements Comparator<Facet> {
    public int compare(Facet facet1, Facet facet2) {
      return ( (RangeFacetImpl) facet1 ).getRangeIndex() - ( (RangeFacetImpl) facet2 ).getRangeIndex();
    }
  }

  static public abstract class FacetCounter {
    private Map<String, Integer> counts = newHashMap();

    Map<String, Integer> getCounts() {
      return counts;
    }

    void initCount(String value) {
      if ( !counts.containsKey( value ) ) {
        counts.put( value, 0 );
      }
    }

    void incrementCount(String value) {
      if ( !counts.containsKey( value ) ) {
        counts.put( value, 1 );
      }
      else {
        counts.put( value, counts.get( value ) + 1 );
      }
    }

    abstract void countValue(Object value);
  }

  static class SimpleFacetCounter extends FacetCounter {
    void countValue(Object value) {
      incrementCount( (String) value );
    }
  }

  static class RangeFacetCounter<T> extends FacetCounter {
    private final List<FacetRange<T>> ranges;

    RangeFacetCounter(RangeFacetRequest<T> request) {
      this.ranges = request.getFacetRangeList();
      for ( FacetRange<T> range : ranges ) {
        initCount( range.getRangeString() );
      }
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    void countValue(Object value) {
      for ( FacetRange<T> range : ranges ) {
        if ( range.isInRange( (T) value ) ) {
          incrementCount( range.getRangeString() );
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
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