Package org.hibernate.transform

Source Code of org.hibernate.transform.AliasToBeanResultTransformer

/*
* Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
*
* Copyright (c) 2008, Red Hat Middleware LLC or third-party contributors as
* indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
* statements applied by the authors.  All third-party contributions are
* distributed under license by Red Hat Middleware LLC.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
* copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
* Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this distribution; if not, write to:
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
* Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
*
*/
package org.hibernate.transform;

import java.util.Arrays;

import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.property.ChainedPropertyAccessor;
import org.hibernate.property.PropertyAccessor;
import org.hibernate.property.PropertyAccessorFactory;
import org.hibernate.property.Setter;

/**
* Result transformer that allows to transform a result to
* a user specified class which will be populated via setter
* methods or fields matching the alias names.
* <p/>
* <pre>
* List resultWithAliasedBean = s.createCriteria(Enrolment.class)
*       .createAlias("student", "st")
*       .createAlias("course", "co")
*       .setProjection( Projections.projectionList()
*           .add( Projections.property("co.description"), "courseDescription" )
*       )
*       .setResultTransformer( new AliasToBeanResultTransformer(StudentDTO.class) )
*       .list();
* <p/>
*  StudentDTO dto = (StudentDTO)resultWithAliasedBean.get(0);
*   </pre>
*
* @author max
*/
public class AliasToBeanResultTransformer extends AliasedTupleSubsetResultTransformer {

  // IMPL NOTE : due to the delayed population of setters (setters cached
  //     for performance), we really cannot pro0perly define equality for
  //     this transformer

  private final Class resultClass;
  private boolean isInitialized;
  private String[] aliases;
  private Setter[] setters;

  public AliasToBeanResultTransformer(Class resultClass) {
    if ( resultClass == null ) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException( "resultClass cannot be null" );
    }
    this.isInitialized = false;
    this.resultClass = resultClass;
  }
 
  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   */
  public boolean isTransformedValueATupleElement(String[] aliases, int tupleLength) {
    return false;
  }

  public Object transformTuple(Object[] tuple, String[] aliases) {
    Object result;

    try {
      if ( ! isInitialized ) {
        initialize( aliases );
      }
      else {
        check( aliases );
      }
     
      result = resultClass.newInstance();

      for ( int i = 0; i < aliases.length; i++ ) {
        if ( setters[i] != null ) {
          setters[i].set( result, tuple[i], null );
        }
      }
    }
    catch ( InstantiationException e ) {
      throw new HibernateException( "Could not instantiate resultclass: " + resultClass.getName() );
    }
    catch ( IllegalAccessException e ) {
      throw new HibernateException( "Could not instantiate resultclass: " + resultClass.getName() );
    }

    return result;
  }

  private void initialize(String[] aliases) {
    PropertyAccessor propertyAccessor = new ChainedPropertyAccessor(
        new PropertyAccessor[] {
            PropertyAccessorFactory.getPropertyAccessor( resultClass, null ),
            PropertyAccessorFactory.getPropertyAccessor( "field" )
        }
    );
    this.aliases = new String[ aliases.length ];
    setters = new Setter[ aliases.length ];
    for ( int i = 0; i < aliases.length; i++ ) {
      String alias = aliases[ i ];
      if ( alias != null ) {
        this.aliases[ i ] = alias;
        setters[ i ] = propertyAccessor.getSetter( resultClass, alias );
      }
    }
    isInitialized = true;
  }
 
  private void check(String[] aliases) {
    if ( ! Arrays.equals( aliases, this.aliases ) ) {
      throw new IllegalStateException(
          "aliases are different from what is cached; aliases=" + Arrays.asList( aliases ) +
              " cached=" + Arrays.asList( this.aliases ) );
    }
  }

  public boolean equals(Object o) {
    if ( this == o ) {
      return true;
    }
    if ( o == null || getClass() != o.getClass() ) {
      return false;
    }

    AliasToBeanResultTransformer that = ( AliasToBeanResultTransformer ) o;

    if ( ! resultClass.equals( that.resultClass ) ) {
      return false;
    }
    if ( ! Arrays.equals( aliases, that.aliases ) ) {
      return false;
    }

    return true;
  }

  public int hashCode() {
    int result = resultClass.hashCode();
    result = 31 * result + ( aliases != null ? Arrays.hashCode( aliases ) : 0 );
    return result;
  }

}
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