Package org.jboss.dependency.plugins

Source Code of org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController

/*
* JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
* Copyright 2005, JBoss Inc., and individual contributors as indicated
* by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the distribution for a
* full listing of individual contributors.
*
* This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this software; if not, write to the Free
* Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
* 02110-1301 USA, or see the FSF site: http://www.fsf.org.
*/
package org.jboss.dependency.plugins;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantReadWriteLock;

import org.jboss.dependency.spi.Controller;
import org.jboss.dependency.spi.ControllerContext;
import org.jboss.dependency.spi.ControllerMode;
import org.jboss.dependency.spi.ControllerState;
import org.jboss.dependency.spi.DependencyInfo;
import org.jboss.dependency.spi.DependencyItem;
import org.jboss.util.JBossObject;
import org.jboss.util.collection.CollectionsFactory;

/**
* Abstract controller.
*
* @author <a href="adrian@jboss.com">Adrian Brock</a>
* @version $Revision: 58699 $
*/
public class AbstractController extends JBossObject implements Controller
{
   /** The lock */
   private ReentrantReadWriteLock lock = new ReentrantReadWriteLock();

   /** The states in order List<ControllerState> */
   protected List<ControllerState> states = CollectionsFactory.createCopyOnWriteList();

   /** All contexts by name Map<Object, ControllerContext> */
   protected Map<Object, ControllerContext> allContexts = CollectionsFactory.createConcurrentReaderMap();

   /** The contexts by state Map<ControllerState, Set<ControllerContext>> */
   protected Map<ControllerState, Set<ControllerContext>> contextsByState = CollectionsFactory.createConcurrentReaderMap();

   /** The error contexts Map<Name, ControllerContext> */
   protected Map<Object, ControllerContext> errorContexts = CollectionsFactory.createConcurrentReaderMap();

   /** The contexts that are currently being installed */
   protected Set<ControllerContext> installing = CollectionsFactory.createCopyOnWriteSet();

   /** Whether an on demand context has been enabled */
   protected boolean onDemandEnabled = true;

   /**
    * Create an abstract controller
    *
    * @throws Exception for any error
    */
   public AbstractController() throws Exception
   {
      addState(ControllerState.NOT_INSTALLED, null);
      addState(ControllerState.DESCRIBED, null);
      addState(ControllerState.INSTANTIATED, null);
      addState(ControllerState.CONFIGURED, null);
      addState(ControllerState.CREATE, null);
      addState(ControllerState.START, null);
      addState(ControllerState.INSTALLED, null);
   }

   public void addState(ControllerState state, ControllerState before)
   {
      lockWrite();
      try
      {
         if (before == null)
         {
            states.add(state);
         }
         else
         {
            int index = states.indexOf(before);
            if (index == -1)
               throw new IllegalStateException(before + " is not a state in the controller.");
            states.add(index, state);
         }

         Set<ControllerContext> contexts = CollectionsFactory.createCopyOnWriteSet();
         contextsByState.put(state, contexts);
      }
      finally
      {
         unlockWrite();
      }
   }

   public ControllerContext getContext(Object name, ControllerState state)
   {
      if (name == null)
         throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null name");

      lockRead();
      try
      {
         ControllerContext result = allContexts.get(name);
         if (result != null && state != null)
         {
            int required = states.indexOf(state);
            if (required == -1)
               throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown state " + state + " states=" + states);
            int current = states.indexOf(result.getState());
            if (current < required)
               return null;
         }
         return result;
      }
      finally
      {
         unlockRead();
      }
   }

   public ControllerContext getInstalledContext(Object name)
   {
      return getContext(name, ControllerState.INSTALLED);
   }

   public Set<ControllerContext> getNotInstalled()
   {
      lockWrite();
      try
      {
         Set<ControllerContext> result = new HashSet<ControllerContext>(errorContexts.values());
         for (int i = 0; ControllerState.INSTALLED.equals(states.get(i)) == false; ++i)
         {
            Set<ControllerContext> stateContexts = contextsByState.get(states.get(i));
            result.addAll(stateContexts);
         }
         return result;
      }
      finally
      {
         unlockWrite();
      }
   }

   public List<ControllerState> getStates()
   {
      return states;
   }

   public void install(ControllerContext context) throws Throwable
   {
      boolean trace = log.isTraceEnabled();

      if (context == null)
         throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null context");

      Object name = context.getName();
      if (name == null)
         throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null name " + context.toShortString());

      install(context, trace);
   }

   public void change(ControllerContext context, ControllerState state) throws Throwable
   {
      boolean trace = log.isTraceEnabled();

      if (context == null)
         throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null context");

      if (state == null)
         throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null state");

      change(context, state, trace);
   }

   public void enableOnDemand(ControllerContext context) throws Throwable
   {
      boolean trace = log.isTraceEnabled();

      if (context == null)
         throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null context");

      enableOnDemand(context, trace);
   }

   public ControllerContext uninstall(Object name)
   {
      boolean trace = log.isTraceEnabled();

      if (name == null)
         throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null name");

      lockWrite();
      try
      {
         if (errorContexts.remove(name) != null && trace)
            log.trace("Tidied up context in error state: " + name);

         ControllerContext context = allContexts.get(name);
         if (context == null)
            throw new IllegalStateException("Not installed: " + name);

         if (trace)
            log.trace("Uninstalling " + context.toShortString());

         uninstallContext(context, ControllerState.NOT_INSTALLED, trace);

         allContexts.remove(name);
         return context;
      }
      finally
      {
         unlockWrite();
      }
   }

   /**
    * Install a context
    *
    * @param context the context
    * @param trace whether trace is enabled
    * @throws Throwable for any error
    */
   protected void install(ControllerContext context, boolean trace) throws Throwable
   {
      lockWrite();
      try
      {
         Object name = context.getName();

         if (allContexts.get(name) != null)
            throw new IllegalStateException(name + " is already installed.");

         if (ControllerMode.AUTOMATIC.equals(context.getMode()))
            context.setRequiredState(ControllerState.INSTALLED);

         if (trace)
            log.trace("Installing " + context.toShortString());

         context.setController(this);
         DependencyInfo dependencies = context.getDependencyInfo();
         if (trace)
         {
            String dependsOn = null;
            if( dependencies != null )
            {
               Set set = dependencies.getIDependOn(null);
               if( set != null )
                  dependsOn = set.toString();
            }
            log.trace("Dependencies for " + name + ": " + dependsOn);
         }

         if (incrementState(context, trace))
         {
            allContexts.put(context.getName(), context);
            resolveContexts(trace);
         }
         else
         {
            errorContexts.remove(context);
            throw context.getError();
         }
      }
      finally
      {
         unlockWrite();
      }
   }

   /**
    * Change a context's state
    *
    * @param context the context
    * @param state the required state
    * @param trace whether trace is enabled
    * @throws Throwable for any error
    */
   protected void change(ControllerContext context, ControllerState state, boolean trace) throws Throwable
   {
      lockWrite();
      try
      {
         ControllerState fromState = context.getState();
         int currentIndex = states.indexOf(fromState);
         int requiredIndex = states.indexOf(state);
         if (requiredIndex == -1)
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown state: " + state);

         if (currentIndex == requiredIndex)
         {
            if (trace)
               log.trace("No change required toState=" + state.getStateString() + " " + context.toShortString());
            return;
         }

         if (trace)
            log.trace("Change toState=" + state.getStateString() + " " + context.toShortString());

         context.setRequiredState(state);

         if (currentIndex < requiredIndex)
            resolveContexts(trace);
         else
         {
            while (currentIndex > requiredIndex)
            {
               uninstallContext(context, trace);
               currentIndex = states.indexOf(context.getState());
            }
         }
      }
      finally
      {
         unlockWrite();
      }
   }

   /**
    * Enable an on demand context
    *
    * @param context the context
    * @param trace whether trace is enabled
    * @throws Throwable for any error
    */
   protected void enableOnDemand(ControllerContext context, boolean trace) throws Throwable
   {
      lockWrite();
      try
      {
         if (ControllerMode.ON_DEMAND.equals(context.getMode()) == false)
            throw new IllegalStateException("Context is not ON DEMAND: " + context.toShortString());

         if (allContexts.containsKey(context.getName()) == false)
            throw new IllegalStateException("Unknown context: " + context.toShortString());

         // Already done
         if (ControllerState.INSTALLED.equals(context.getRequiredState()))
            return;
         context.setRequiredState(ControllerState.INSTALLED);

         if (trace)
            log.trace("Enable onDemand: " + context.toShortString());

         onDemandEnabled = true;
      }
      finally
      {
         unlockWrite();
      }
   }

   /**
    * Increment state<p>
    *
    * This method must be invoked with the write lock taken.
    *
    * @param context the context
    * @param trace whether trace is enabled
    * @return whether the suceeded
    */
   protected boolean incrementState(ControllerContext context, boolean trace)
   {
      ControllerState fromState = context.getState();

      Set fromContexts = null;

      int currentIndex = -1;
      if (ControllerState.ERROR.equals(fromState))
      {
         errorContexts.remove(context);
         Throwable error = null;
         unlockWrite();
         try
         {
            install(context, ControllerState.ERROR, ControllerState.NOT_INSTALLED);
         }
         catch (Throwable t)
         {
            error = t;
         }
         finally
         {
            lockWrite();
            if (error != null)
            {
               log.error("Error during initial installation: " + context.toShortString(), error);
               context.setError(error);
               errorContexts.put(context.getName(), context);
               return false;
            }
         }
         Set<ControllerContext> notInstalled = contextsByState.get(ControllerState.NOT_INSTALLED);
         notInstalled.add(context);
         context.setState(ControllerState.NOT_INSTALLED);
      }
      else
      {
         currentIndex = states.indexOf(fromState);
         fromContexts = contextsByState.get(fromState);
         if (fromContexts.contains(context) == false)
            throw new IllegalStateException("Context not found in previous state: " + context.toShortString());
      }

      int toIndex = currentIndex + 1;
      ControllerState toState = states.get(toIndex);
      Set<ControllerContext> toContexts = contextsByState.get(toState);

      unlockWrite();
      Throwable error = null;
      try
      {
         install(context, fromState, toState);
      }
      catch (Throwable t)
      {
         error = t;
      }
      finally
      {
         lockWrite();
         if (error != null)
         {
            log.error("Error installing to " + toState.getStateString() + ": " + context.toShortString(), error);
            uninstallContext(context, ControllerState.NOT_INSTALLED, trace);
            errorContexts.put(context.getName(), context);
            context.setError(error);
            return false;
         }
      }

      if (fromContexts != null)
         fromContexts.remove(context);
      toContexts.add(context);
      context.setState(toState);
      return true;
   }

   /**
    * Resolve unresolved contexts<p>
    *
    * This method must be invoked with the write lock taken
    *
    * @param trace whether trace is enabled
    */
   protected void resolveContexts(boolean trace)
   {
      boolean resolutions = true;
      while (resolutions || onDemandEnabled)
      {
         onDemandEnabled = false;
         resolutions = false;
         for (int i = 0; i < states.size()-1; ++i)
         {
            ControllerState fromState = states.get(i);
            ControllerState toState = states.get(i+1);
            if (resolveContexts(fromState, toState, trace))
            {
               resolutions = true;
               break;
            }
         }
      }

      if (trace)
      {
         for (int i = 0; i < states.size()-1; ++i)
         {
            ControllerState state = states.get(i);
            ControllerState nextState = states.get(i+1);
            Set<ControllerContext> stillUnresolved = contextsByState.get(state);
            if (stillUnresolved.isEmpty() == false)
            {
               for (Iterator j = stillUnresolved.iterator(); j.hasNext();)
               {
                  ControllerContext ctx = (ControllerContext) j.next();
                  if (advance(ctx))
                     log.trace("Still unresolved " + nextState.getStateString() + ": " + ctx);
               }
            }
         }
      }
   }

   /**
    * Resolve contexts<p>
    *
    * This method must be invoked with the write lock taken
    *
    * @param fromState the from state
    * @param toState the to state
    * @param trace whether trace is enabled
    * @return true when there were resolutions
    */
   protected boolean resolveContexts(ControllerState fromState, ControllerState toState, boolean trace)
   {
      boolean resolutions = false;
      Set<ControllerContext> unresolved = contextsByState.get(fromState);
      Set<ControllerContext> resolved = resolveContexts(unresolved, toState, trace);
      if (resolved.isEmpty() == false)
      {
         for (Iterator i = resolved.iterator(); i.hasNext();)
         {
            ControllerContext context = (ControllerContext) i.next();
            Object name = context.getName();
            if (fromState.equals(context.getState()) == false)
            {
               if (trace)
                  log.trace("Skipping already installed " + name + " for " + toState.getStateString());
            }
            else if (installing.add(context) == false)
            {
               if (trace)
                  log.trace("Already installing " + name + " for " + toState.getStateString());
            }
            else
            {
               try
               {
                  if (trace)
                     log.trace("Dependencies resolved " + name + " for " + toState.getStateString());

                  if (incrementState(context, trace))
                  {
                     resolutions = true;
                     if (trace)
                        log.trace(name + " " + toState.getStateString());
                  }
               }
               finally
               {
                  installing.remove(context);
               }
            }
         }
      }

      return resolutions;
   }

   /**
    * Resolve contexts<p>
    *
    * This method must be invoked with the write lock taken
    *
    * @param contexts the contexts
    * @param state the state
    * @param trace whether trace is enabled
    * @return the set of resolved contexts
    */
   protected Set<ControllerContext> resolveContexts(Set<ControllerContext> contexts, ControllerState state, boolean trace)
   {
      HashSet<ControllerContext> result = new HashSet<ControllerContext>();

      if (contexts.isEmpty() == false)
      {
         for (Iterator i = contexts.iterator(); i.hasNext();)
         {
            ControllerContext ctx = (ControllerContext) i.next();
            if (advance(ctx))
            {
               DependencyInfo dependencies = ctx.getDependencyInfo();
               if (dependencies.resolveDependencies(this, state))
                  result.add(ctx);
            }
         }
      }

      return result;
   }

   /**
    * Uninstall a context
    *
    * This method must be invoked with the write lock taken
    *
    * @param context the context to uninstall
    * @param toState the target state
    * @param trace whether trace is enabled
    */
   protected void uninstallContext(ControllerContext context, ControllerState toState, boolean trace)
   {
      int targetState = states.indexOf(toState);
      if (targetState == -1)
         log.error("INTERNAL ERROR: unknown state " + toState + " states=" + states, new Exception("STACKTRACE"));

      while (true)
      {
         ControllerState fromState = context.getState();
         if (ControllerState.ERROR.equals(fromState))
            return;
         int currentState = states.indexOf(fromState);
         if (currentState == -1)
            log.error("INTERNAL ERROR: current state not found: " + context.toShortString(), new Exception("STACKTRACE"));
         if (targetState > currentState)
            return;
         else
            uninstallContext(context, trace);
      }
   }

   /**
    * Uninstall a context<p>
    *
    * This method must be invoked with the write lock taken
    *
    * @param context the context to uninstall
    * @param trace whether trace is enabled
    */
   protected void uninstallContext(ControllerContext context, boolean trace)
   {
      Object name = context.getName();

      ControllerState fromState = context.getState();
      int currentIndex = states.indexOf(fromState);

      if (trace)
         log.trace("Uninstalling " + name + " from " + fromState.getStateString());

      Set<ControllerContext> fromContexts = contextsByState.get(fromState);
      if (fromContexts == null || fromContexts.remove(context) == false)
         throw new Error("INTERNAL ERROR: context not found in previous state " + fromState.getStateString() + " context=" + context.toShortString(), new Exception("STACKTRACE"));

      DependencyInfo dependencies = context.getDependencyInfo();
      Set dependsOnMe = dependencies.getDependsOnMe(null);
      if (dependsOnMe.isEmpty() == false)
      {
         for (Iterator i = dependsOnMe.iterator(); i.hasNext();)
         {
            DependencyItem item = (DependencyItem) i.next();
            if (item.isResolved())
            {
               ControllerState dependentState = item.getDependentState();
               if (dependentState == null || dependentState.equals(fromState))
               {
                  item.unresolved(this);
                  ControllerContext dependent = getContext(item.getName(), null);
                  if (dependent != null)
                  {
                     ControllerState whenRequired = item.getWhenRequired();
                     if (whenRequired == null)
                        whenRequired = ControllerState.NOT_INSTALLED;
                     int proposed = states.indexOf(whenRequired);
                     int actual = states.indexOf(dependent.getState());
                     if (proposed <= actual)
                        uninstallContext(dependent, whenRequired, trace);
                  }
               }
            }
         }
      }

      int toIndex = currentIndex-1;
      if (toIndex == -1)
      {
         context.setError(new IllegalStateException("Cannot uninstall from " + fromState));
         return;
      }

      ControllerState toState = states.get(toIndex);
      Set<ControllerContext> toContexts = contextsByState.get(toState);
      toContexts.add(context);
      context.setState(toState);

      unlockWrite();
      try
      {
         uninstall(context, fromState, toState);
      }
      catch (Throwable t)
      {
         log.warn("Error uninstalling from " + fromState.getStateString() + ": " + context.toShortString(), t);
      }
      finally
      {
         lockWrite();
      }
   }

   /**
    * Install a context<p>
    *
    * This method must be invoked with NO locks taken
    *
    * @param context the context
    * @param fromState the from state
    * @param toState the toState
    * @throws Throwable for any error
    */
   protected void install(ControllerContext context, ControllerState fromState, ControllerState toState) throws Throwable
   {
      context.install(fromState, toState);
   }

   /**
    * Uninstall a context<p>
    *
    * This method must be invoked with NO locks taken
    *
    * @param context the context
    * @param fromState the from state
    * @param toState the to state
    */
   protected void uninstall(ControllerContext context, ControllerState fromState, ControllerState toState)
   {
      context.uninstall(fromState, toState);
   }

   /**
    * Whether we should advance the context<p>
    *
    * This method must be invoked with the write lock taken
    *
    * @param context the context
    * @return true when we should advance the context
    */
   protected boolean advance(ControllerContext context)
   {
      ControllerMode mode = context.getMode();

      // Never advance for disabled
      if (ControllerMode.DISABLED.equals(mode))
         return false;

      ControllerState fromState = context.getState();
      int fromIndex = states.indexOf(fromState);
      ControllerState requiredState = context.getRequiredState();
      int requiredIndex = states.indexOf(requiredState);

      return fromIndex < requiredIndex;
   }

   /**
    * Lock for read
    */
   protected void lockRead()
   {
      lock.readLock().lock();
   }

   /**
    * Unlock for read
    */
   protected void unlockRead()
   {
      lock.readLock().unlock();
   }

   /**
    * Lock for write
    */
   protected void lockWrite()
   {
      lock.writeLock().lock();
   }

   /**
    * Unlock for write
    */
   protected void unlockWrite()
   {
      lock.writeLock().unlock();
   }
}
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