Package org.hibernate.exception.spi

Source Code of org.hibernate.exception.spi.SQLExceptionConverterFactory

/*
* Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
*
* Copyright (c) 2008-2011, Red Hat Inc. or third-party contributors as
* indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
* statements applied by the authors.  All third-party contributions are
* distributed under license by Red Hat Inc.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
* copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
* Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this distribution; if not, write to:
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
* Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
*/
package org.hibernate.exception.spi;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Properties;

import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.JDBCException;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Environment;
import org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect;
import org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException;
import org.hibernate.internal.CoreMessageLogger;
import org.hibernate.internal.util.ReflectHelper;
import org.hibernate.internal.util.StringHelper;

import org.jboss.logging.Logger;

/**
* A factory for building SQLExceptionConverter instances.
*
* @author Steve Ebersole
*/
public class SQLExceptionConverterFactory {
  private static final CoreMessageLogger LOG = Logger.getMessageLogger( CoreMessageLogger.class, SQLExceptionConverterFactory.class.getName() );

  private SQLExceptionConverterFactory() {
    // Private constructor - stops checkstyle from complaining.
  }

  /**
   * Build a SQLExceptionConverter instance.
   * <p/>
   * First, looks for a {@link Environment#SQL_EXCEPTION_CONVERTER} property to see
   * if the configuration specified the class of a specific converter to use.  If this
   * property is set, attempt to construct an instance of that class.  If not set, or
   * if construction fails, the converter specific to the dialect will be used.
   *
   * @param dialect    The defined dialect.
   * @param properties The configuration properties.
   * @return An appropriate SQLExceptionConverter instance.
   * @throws HibernateException There was an error building the SQLExceptionConverter.
   */
  public static SQLExceptionConverter buildSQLExceptionConverter(Dialect dialect, Properties properties) throws HibernateException {
    SQLExceptionConverter converter = null;

    String converterClassName = (String) properties.get( Environment.SQL_EXCEPTION_CONVERTER );
    if ( StringHelper.isNotEmpty( converterClassName ) ) {
      converter = constructConverter( converterClassName, dialect.getViolatedConstraintNameExtracter() );
    }

    if ( converter == null ) {
      LOG.trace( "Using dialect defined converter" );
      converter = dialect.buildSQLExceptionConverter();
    }

    if ( converter instanceof Configurable ) {
      try {
        ( (Configurable) converter ).configure( properties );
      }
      catch (HibernateException e) {
        LOG.unableToConfigureSqlExceptionConverter( e );
        throw e;
      }
    }

    return converter;
  }

  /**
   * Builds a minimal converter.  The instance returned here just always converts to
   * {@link org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException}.
   *
   * @return The minimal converter.
   */
  public static SQLExceptionConverter buildMinimalSQLExceptionConverter() {
    return new SQLExceptionConverter() {
      public JDBCException convert(SQLException sqlException, String message, String sql) {
        return new GenericJDBCException( message, sqlException, sql );
      }
    };
  }

  private static SQLExceptionConverter constructConverter(String converterClassName, ViolatedConstraintNameExtracter violatedConstraintNameExtracter) {
    try {
      LOG.tracev( "Attempting to construct instance of specified SQLExceptionConverter [{0}]", converterClassName );
      final Class converterClass = ReflectHelper.classForName( converterClassName );

      // First, try to find a matching constructor accepting a ViolatedConstraintNameExtracter param...
      final Constructor[] ctors = converterClass.getDeclaredConstructors();
      for ( Constructor ctor : ctors ) {
        if ( ctor.getParameterTypes() != null && ctor.getParameterTypes().length == 1 ) {
          if ( ViolatedConstraintNameExtracter.class.isAssignableFrom( ctor.getParameterTypes()[0] ) ) {
            try {
              return (SQLExceptionConverter) ctor.newInstance( violatedConstraintNameExtracter );
            }
            catch (Throwable ignore) {
              // eat it and try next
            }
          }
        }
      }

      // Otherwise, try to use the no-arg constructor
      return (SQLExceptionConverter) converterClass.newInstance();

    }
    catch (Throwable t) {
      LOG.unableToConstructSqlExceptionConverter( t );
    }

    return null;
  }
}
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