Package org.hibernate.dialect.lock

Source Code of org.hibernate.dialect.lock.PessimisticWriteSelectLockingStrategy

/*
* Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
*
* Copyright (c) 2010, Red Hat Inc. or third-party contributors as
* indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
* statements applied by the authors.  All third-party contributions are
* distributed under license by Red Hat Inc.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
* copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
* Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this distribution; if not, write to:
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
* Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
*/
package org.hibernate.dialect.lock;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import org.hibernate.JDBCException;
import org.hibernate.LockMode;
import org.hibernate.LockOptions;
import org.hibernate.StaleObjectStateException;
import org.hibernate.engine.spi.SessionFactoryImplementor;
import org.hibernate.engine.spi.SessionImplementor;
import org.hibernate.persister.entity.Lockable;
import org.hibernate.pretty.MessageHelper;
import org.hibernate.sql.SimpleSelect;

/**
* A pessimistic locking strategy where the locks are obtained through select statements.
* <p/>
* For non-read locks, this is achieved through the Dialect's specific
* SELECT ... FOR UPDATE syntax.
*
* This strategy is valid for LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_WRITE
*
* This class is a clone of SelectLockingStrategy.
*
* @see org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect#getForUpdateString(org.hibernate.LockMode)
* @see org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect#appendLockHint(org.hibernate.LockMode, String)
*
* @author Steve Ebersole
* @author Scott Marlow
* @since 3.5
*/
public class PessimisticWriteSelectLockingStrategy extends AbstractSelectLockingStrategy {
  /**
   * Construct a locking strategy based on SQL SELECT statements.
   *
   * @param lockable The metadata for the entity to be locked.
   * @param lockMode Indicates the type of lock to be acquired.
   */
  public PessimisticWriteSelectLockingStrategy(Lockable lockable, LockMode lockMode) {
    super( lockable, lockMode );
  }

  @Override
  public void lock(Serializable id, Object version, Object object, int timeout, SessionImplementor session) {
    final String sql = determineSql( timeout );
    final SessionFactoryImplementor factory = session.getFactory();
    try {
      try {
        final PreparedStatement st = session.getTransactionCoordinator().getJdbcCoordinator().getStatementPreparer().prepareStatement( sql );
        try {
          getLockable().getIdentifierType().nullSafeSet( st, id, 1, session );
          if ( getLockable().isVersioned() ) {
            getLockable().getVersionType().nullSafeSet(
                st,
                version,
                getLockable().getIdentifierType().getColumnSpan( factory ) + 1,
                session
            );
          }

          final ResultSet rs = session.getTransactionCoordinator().getJdbcCoordinator().getResultSetReturn().extract( st );
          try {
            if ( !rs.next() ) {
              if ( factory.getStatistics().isStatisticsEnabled() ) {
                factory.getStatisticsImplementor()
                    .optimisticFailure( getLockable().getEntityName() );
              }
              throw new StaleObjectStateException( getLockable().getEntityName(), id );
            }
          }
          finally {
            session.getTransactionCoordinator().getJdbcCoordinator().release( rs, st );
          }
        }
        finally {
          session.getTransactionCoordinator().getJdbcCoordinator().release( st );
        }
      }
      catch ( SQLException e ) {
        throw session.getFactory().getSQLExceptionHelper().convert(
            e,
            "could not lock: " + MessageHelper.infoString( getLockable(), id, session.getFactory() ),
            sql
        );
      }
    }
    catch (JDBCException e) {
      throw new PessimisticEntityLockException( object, "could not obtain pessimistic lock", e );
    }
  }

  protected String generateLockString(int lockTimeout) {
    final SessionFactoryImplementor factory = getLockable().getFactory();
    final LockOptions lockOptions = new LockOptions( getLockMode() );
    lockOptions.setTimeOut( lockTimeout );
    final SimpleSelect select = new SimpleSelect( factory.getDialect() )
        .setLockOptions( lockOptions )
        .setTableName( getLockable().getRootTableName() )
        .addColumn( getLockable().getRootTableIdentifierColumnNames()[0] )
        .addCondition( getLockable().getRootTableIdentifierColumnNames(), "=?" );
    if ( getLockable().isVersioned() ) {
      select.addCondition( getLockable().getVersionColumnName(), "=?" );
    }
    if ( factory.getSettings().isCommentsEnabled() ) {
      select.setComment( getLockMode() + " lock " + getLockable().getEntityName() );
    }
    return select.toStatementString();
  }
}
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