Package org.hibernate.dialect

Source Code of org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect

/*
* Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
*
* Copyright (c) 2010, Red Hat Inc. or third-party contributors as
* indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
* statements applied by the authors.  All third-party contributions are
* distributed under license by Red Hat Inc.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
* copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
* Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this distribution; if not, write to:
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
* Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
*/
package org.hibernate.dialect;

import java.sql.Types;

import org.hibernate.internal.CoreMessageLogger;
import org.hibernate.sql.CaseFragment;
import org.hibernate.sql.DecodeCaseFragment;
import org.hibernate.sql.JoinFragment;
import org.hibernate.sql.OracleJoinFragment;

import org.jboss.logging.Logger;

/**
* An SQL dialect for Oracle, compatible with Oracle 8.
*
* @deprecated Use Oracle8iDialect instead.
* @author Gavin King
*/
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
@Deprecated
public class OracleDialect extends Oracle9Dialect {
  private static final CoreMessageLogger LOG = Logger.getMessageLogger(
      CoreMessageLogger.class,
      OracleDialect.class.getName()
  );

  /**
   * Constructs a (DEPRECATED) Oracle9Dialect
   */
  public OracleDialect() {
    super();
    LOG.deprecatedOracleDialect();
    // Oracle8 and previous define only a "DATE" type which
    //      is used to represent all aspects of date/time
    registerColumnType( Types.TIMESTAMP, "date" );
    registerColumnType( Types.CHAR, "char(1)" );
    registerColumnType( Types.VARCHAR, 4000, "varchar2($l)" );
  }

  @Override
  public JoinFragment createOuterJoinFragment() {
    return new OracleJoinFragment();
  }

  @Override
  public CaseFragment createCaseFragment() {
    return new DecodeCaseFragment();
  }

  @Override
  public String getLimitString(String sql, boolean hasOffset) {

    sql = sql.trim();
    boolean isForUpdate = false;
    if ( sql.toLowerCase().endsWith( " for update" ) ) {
      sql = sql.substring( 0, sql.length()-11 );
      isForUpdate = true;
    }

    final StringBuilder pagingSelect = new StringBuilder( sql.length()+100 );
    if (hasOffset) {
      pagingSelect.append( "select * from ( select row_.*, rownum rownum_ from ( " );
    }
    else {
      pagingSelect.append( "select * from ( " );
    }
    pagingSelect.append( sql );
    if (hasOffset) {
      pagingSelect.append( " ) row_ ) where rownum_ <= ? and rownum_ > ?" );
    }
    else {
      pagingSelect.append( " ) where rownum <= ?" );
    }

    if ( isForUpdate ) {
      pagingSelect.append( " for update" );
    }

    return pagingSelect.toString();
  }

  @Override
  public String getSelectClauseNullString(int sqlType) {
    switch(sqlType) {
      case Types.VARCHAR:
      case Types.CHAR:
        return "to_char(null)";
      case Types.DATE:
      case Types.TIMESTAMP:
      case Types.TIME:
        return "to_date(null)";
      default:
        return "to_number(null)";
    }
  }

  @Override
  public String getCurrentTimestampSelectString() {
    return "select sysdate from dual";
  }

  @Override
  public String getCurrentTimestampSQLFunctionName() {
    return "sysdate";
  }
}
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