Package edu.umd.cs.findbugs

Source Code of edu.umd.cs.findbugs.DetectorsTest

/*
* Contributions to FindBugs
* Copyright (C) 2009, Tom\u00e1s Pollak
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
*/
package edu.umd.cs.findbugs;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.ExpectWarning;
import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.NoWarning;
import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.config.UserPreferences;

/**
* This test runs a FindBugs analysis on the findbugsTestCases project and
* checks if there are any unexpected bugs.
*
* The results are checked for the unexpected bugs of type
* FB_MISSING_EXPECTED_WARNING or FB_UNEXPECTED_WARNING.
*
* @see ExpectWarning
* @see NoWarning
* @author Tom\u00e1s Pollak
*/

public class DetectorsTest {

    private static final String FB_UNEXPECTED_WARNING = "FB_UNEXPECTED_WARNING";

    private static final String FB_MISSING_EXPECTED_WARNING = "FB_MISSING_EXPECTED_WARNING";

    private BugCollectionBugReporter bugReporter;

    private IFindBugsEngine engine;

    private  File findbugsTestCases;

    /** detectors which are disabled by default but which must be used in test */
    private final String[] enabledDetectors = {"CheckExpectedWarnings","InefficientMemberAccess","EmptyZipFileEntry"};

    public  File getFindbugsTestCases() throws IOException {
        if (findbugsTestCases != null) {
            return findbugsTestCases;
        }
        File f = new File(SystemProperties.getProperty("findbugsTestCases.home", "../findbugsTestCases"));
        if (f.exists() && f.isDirectory() && f.canRead()) {
            findbugsTestCases = f;
            return f;
        }
        throw new IOException("FindBugs test cases not available at " + f.getCanonicalPath());
    }

    public File getFindbugsTestCasesFile(String path) throws IOException {
        File f = new File(getFindbugsTestCases(), path);
        if (f.exists() && f.canRead()) {
            return f;
        }
        throw new IOException("FindBugs test cases file " + path + " not available at " + f.getCanonicalPath());
    }

    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        loadFindbugsPlugin();
    }

    /**
     * Test for expected warnings on javac compiler generated classes
     */
    @Test
    public void testAllRegressionFilesJavac() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        setUpEngine("build/classes/");

        engine.execute();

        // If there are zero bugs, then something's wrong
        assertFalse("No bugs were reported. Something is wrong with the configuration", bugReporter.getBugCollection()
                .getCollection().isEmpty());
    }

    /**
     * Test for expected warnings on ecj compiler (Eclipse) generated classes
     * Right now this test does nothing if Eclipse UI were not used to compile project.
     * The main purpose is for developers hacking in Eclipse to see if there are any unexpected
     * failures with Eclipse generated bytecode. It would be nice to make the test explicit by using
     * ecj command line compiler and *always* validate both bytecode kinds.
     */
    @Test
    public void testAllRegressionFilesEcj() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        setUpEngine("classesEclipse/");

        engine.execute();

        // If there are zero bugs, then something's wrong
        if (bugReporter.getBugCollection().getCollection().isEmpty()) {
            // TODO better to add ecj compiler and to compile classes with it on build, not with UI.
            System.err.println("No bugs were reported. Probably Eclipse was not used to compile the project");
        }
    }

    @After
    public void checkForUnexpectedBugs() {
        List<BugInstance> unexpectedBugs = new ArrayList<BugInstance>();
        for (BugInstance bug : bugReporter.getBugCollection()) {
            if (isUnexpectedBug(bug) && bug.getPriority() == Priorities.HIGH_PRIORITY) {
                unexpectedBugs.add(bug);
                System.out.println(bug.getMessageWithPriorityTypeAbbreviation());
                System.out.println("  " + bug.getPrimarySourceLineAnnotation());
            }
        }

        if (!unexpectedBugs.isEmpty()) {
            Assert.fail("Unexpected bugs (" + unexpectedBugs.size() + "):" + getBugsLocations(unexpectedBugs));
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns a printable String concatenating bug locations.
     */
    private static String getBugsLocations(List<BugInstance> unexpectedBugs) {
        StringBuilder message = new StringBuilder();
        for (BugInstance bugInstance : unexpectedBugs) {
            message.append("\n");
            if (bugInstance.getBugPattern().getType().equals(FB_MISSING_EXPECTED_WARNING)) {
                message.append("missing ");
            } else {
                message.append("unexpected ");
            }
            StringAnnotation pattern = (StringAnnotation) bugInstance.getAnnotations().get(2);
            message.append(pattern.getValue());
            message.append(" ");
            message.append(bugInstance.getPrimarySourceLineAnnotation());
        }
        return message.toString();
    }

    /**
     * Returns if a bug instance is unexpected for this test.
     */
    private static boolean isUnexpectedBug(BugInstance bug) {
        return FB_MISSING_EXPECTED_WARNING.equals(bug.getType()) || FB_UNEXPECTED_WARNING.equals(bug.getType());
    }

    /**
     * Loads the default detectors from findbugs.jar, to isolate the test from
     * others that use fake plugins.
     */
    private static void loadFindbugsPlugin() {
        DetectorFactoryCollection dfc = new DetectorFactoryCollection();
        DetectorFactoryCollection.resetInstance(dfc);
    }

    /**
     * Sets up a FB engine to run on the 'findbugsTestCases' project. It enables
     * all the available detectors and reports all the bug categories. Uses a
     * low priority threshold.
     */
    private void setUpEngine(String... analyzeMe) throws IOException {
        this.engine = new FindBugs2();
        Project project = new Project();
        project.setProjectName("findbugsTestCases");
        this.engine.setProject(project);

        DetectorFactoryCollection detectorFactoryCollection = DetectorFactoryCollection.instance();
        engine.setDetectorFactoryCollection(detectorFactoryCollection);

        bugReporter = new BugCollectionBugReporter(project);
        bugReporter.setPriorityThreshold(Priorities.LOW_PRIORITY);
        bugReporter.setRankThreshold(BugRanker.VISIBLE_RANK_MAX);

        engine.setBugReporter(this.bugReporter);
        UserPreferences preferences = UserPreferences.createDefaultUserPreferences();
        for (String factory : enabledDetectors) {
            DetectorFactory detFactory = detectorFactoryCollection.getFactory(factory);
            preferences.enableDetector(detFactory, true);
        }
        preferences.getFilterSettings().clearAllCategories();
        this.engine.setUserPreferences(preferences);

        for (String s : analyzeMe) {
            project.addFile(getFindbugsTestCasesFile(s).getPath());
            if(s.indexOf("Eclipse") >= 0){
                // TODO see testAllRegressionFilesEcj() comments
                engine.setNoClassOk(true);
            }
        }

        project.addAuxClasspathEntry("lib/junit.jar");
        File lib = getFindbugsTestCasesFile("lib");
        for(File f : lib.listFiles()) {
            String path = f.getPath();
            if (f.canRead() && path.endsWith(".jar")) {
                project.addAuxClasspathEntry(path);
            }
        }

    }
}
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