Package org.jrdf.query.relation.operation.mem.join.natural

Source Code of org.jrdf.query.relation.operation.mem.join.natural.NaturalJoinEngine

/*
* $Header$
* $Revision: 982 $
* $Date: 2006-12-08 18:42:51 +1000 (Fri, 08 Dec 2006) $
*
* ====================================================================
*
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2009 The JRDF Project.  All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
*    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
*    distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
*    any, must include the following acknowlegement:
*       "This product includes software developed by the
*        the JRDF Project (http://jrdf.sf.net/)."
*    Alternately, this acknowlegement may appear in the software itself,
*    if and wherever such third-party acknowlegements normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "The JRDF Project" and "JRDF" must not be used to endorse
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*    permission. For written permission, please contact
*    newmana@users.sourceforge.net.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "JRDF"
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*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
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* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
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* information on JRDF, please see <http://jrdf.sourceforge.net/>.
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*/

package org.jrdf.query.relation.operation.mem.join.natural;

import org.jrdf.graph.Node;
import org.jrdf.query.relation.Attribute;
import org.jrdf.query.relation.EvaluatedRelation;
import org.jrdf.query.relation.Tuple;
import org.jrdf.query.relation.TupleFactory;
import org.jrdf.query.relation.mem.RelationHelper;
import org.jrdf.query.relation.operation.mem.join.TupleEngine;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.SortedSet;

/**
* Combines two relations attributes if they have common tuple values.  The same as AND in Algebra A.
* <p/>
* The general algorithm is:
* 1. Find all matching attributes on two relations.
* 2. Union the attributes and tuples together.
* 3. Remove any attributes that are not common between the two.
* <p/>
*/
public class NaturalJoinEngine implements TupleEngine {
    protected final TupleFactory tupleFactory;
    protected final RelationHelper relationHelper;

    public NaturalJoinEngine(TupleFactory newTupleFactory, RelationHelper newRelationHelper) {
        this.tupleFactory = newTupleFactory;
        this.relationHelper = newRelationHelper;
    }

    public SortedSet<Attribute> getHeading(EvaluatedRelation relation1, EvaluatedRelation relation2) {
        return relationHelper.getHeadingUnions(relation1, relation2);
    }

    public void processRelations(SortedSet<Attribute> headings, EvaluatedRelation relation1,
        EvaluatedRelation relation2, SortedSet<Tuple> result) {
        Set<Tuple> tuples1 = relation1.getTuples();
        Set<Tuple> tuples2 = relation2.getTuples();
        if (tuples1.size() < tuples2.size()) {
            startDoubleLoopProcessing(headings, tuples1, tuples2, result);
        } else {
            startDoubleLoopProcessing(headings, tuples2, tuples1, result);
        }
    }

    private void startDoubleLoopProcessing(SortedSet<Attribute> headings, Set<Tuple> tuples1, Set<Tuple> tuples2,
        SortedSet<Tuple> result) {
        for (final Tuple tuple1 : tuples1) {
            for (final Tuple tuple2 : tuples2) {
                process(headings, result, tuple1, tuple2);
            }
        }
    }

    private void process(SortedSet<Attribute> headings, SortedSet<Tuple> result, Tuple tuple1, Tuple tuple2) {
        Map<Attribute, Node> resultantAttributeValues = new HashMap<Attribute, Node>();
        final boolean contradiction = relationHelper.addTuplesIfEqual(headings, tuple1, tuple2,
            resultantAttributeValues);
        // Only add results if we have found more items to add and there wasn't a contradiction in bound values.
        if (!contradiction && !resultantAttributeValues.isEmpty()) {
            final Tuple t = tupleFactory.getTuple(resultantAttributeValues);
            result.add(t);
        }
    }
}
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