Package com.mysql.jdbc

Source Code of com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError

/*
Copyright (c) 2002, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

  The MySQL Connector/J is licensed under the terms of the GPLv2
  <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html>, like most MySQL Connectors.
  There are special exceptions to the terms and conditions of the GPLv2 as it is applied to
  this software, see the FLOSS License Exception
  <http://www.mysql.com/about/legal/licensing/foss-exception.html>.

  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
  of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
  of the License.

  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
  without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  See the GNU General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this
  program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth
  Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301  USA



*/
package com.mysql.jdbc;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.BindException;
import java.sql.DataTruncation;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.SQLWarning;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.TreeMap;

import com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLDataException;
import com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLIntegrityConstraintViolationException;
import com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLNonTransientConnectionException;
import com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLQueryInterruptedException;
import com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLSyntaxErrorException;
import com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLTransactionRollbackException;
import com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLTransientConnectionException;

/**
* SQLError is a utility class that maps MySQL error codes to X/Open error codes
* as is required by the JDBC spec.
*
* @author Mark Matthews <mmatthew_at_worldserver.com>
* @version $Id: SQLError.java 5122 2006-04-03 15:37:11 +0000 (Mon, 03 Apr 2006)
*          mmatthews $
*/
public class SQLError {
  static final int ER_WARNING_NOT_COMPLETE_ROLLBACK = 1196;

  private static Map<Integer, String> mysqlToSql99State;

  private static Map<Integer, String> mysqlToSqlState;

  public static final String SQL_STATE_BASE_TABLE_NOT_FOUND = "S0002"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_BASE_TABLE_OR_VIEW_ALREADY_EXISTS = "S0001"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_BASE_TABLE_OR_VIEW_NOT_FOUND = "42S02"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_COLUMN_ALREADY_EXISTS = "S0021"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_COLUMN_NOT_FOUND = "S0022"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_COMMUNICATION_LINK_FAILURE = "08S01"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_CONNECTION_FAIL_DURING_TX = "08007"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_CONNECTION_IN_USE = "08002"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_CONNECTION_NOT_OPEN = "08003"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_CONNECTION_REJECTED = "08004"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_DATE_TRUNCATED = "01004"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_DATETIME_FIELD_OVERFLOW = "22008"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_DEADLOCK = "41000"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_DISCONNECT_ERROR = "01002"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO = "22012"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_DRIVER_NOT_CAPABLE = "S1C00"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_ERROR_IN_ROW = "01S01"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_GENERAL_ERROR = "S1000"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT = "S1009"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_INDEX_ALREADY_EXISTS = "S0011"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_INDEX_NOT_FOUND = "S0012"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_INSERT_VALUE_LIST_NO_MATCH_COL_LIST = "21S01"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_INVALID_AUTH_SPEC = "28000"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_INVALID_CHARACTER_VALUE_FOR_CAST = "22018"; // $NON_NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_INVALID_COLUMN_NUMBER = "S1002"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_INVALID_CONNECTION_ATTRIBUTE = "01S00"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_FAILURE = "S1001"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_MORE_THAN_ONE_ROW_UPDATED_OR_DELETED = "01S04"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_NO_DEFAULT_FOR_COLUMN = "S0023"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_NO_ROWS_UPDATED_OR_DELETED = "01S03"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE = "22003"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_PRIVILEGE_NOT_REVOKED = "01006"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_SYNTAX_ERROR = "42000"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED = "S1T00"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_TRANSACTION_RESOLUTION_UNKNOWN = "08007"; // $NON_NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_UNABLE_TO_CONNECT_TO_DATASOURCE = "08001"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_WRONG_NO_OF_PARAMETERS = "07001"; //$NON-NLS-1$

  public static final String SQL_STATE_INVALID_TRANSACTION_TERMINATION = "2D000"; // $NON_NLS-1$

  private static Map<String, String> sqlStateMessages;

  private static final long DEFAULT_WAIT_TIMEOUT_SECONDS = 28800;

  private static final int DUE_TO_TIMEOUT_FALSE = 0;

  private static final int DUE_TO_TIMEOUT_MAYBE = 2;

  private static final int DUE_TO_TIMEOUT_TRUE = 1;
 
  private static final Constructor<?> JDBC_4_COMMUNICATIONS_EXCEPTION_CTOR;
 
  private static Method THROWABLE_INIT_CAUSE_METHOD;
 
  static {
    if (Util.isJdbc4()) {
      try {
        JDBC_4_COMMUNICATIONS_EXCEPTION_CTOR = Class.forName(
            "com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.CommunicationsException")
            .getConstructor(
                new Class[] { MySQLConnection.class, Long.TYPE, Long.TYPE, Exception.class });
      } catch (SecurityException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException(e);
      } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException(e);
      } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException(e);
      }
    } else {
      JDBC_4_COMMUNICATIONS_EXCEPTION_CTOR = null;
    }
   
    try {
      THROWABLE_INIT_CAUSE_METHOD = Throwable.class.getMethod("initCause", new Class[] {Throwable.class});
    } catch (Throwable t) {
      // we're not on a VM that has it
      THROWABLE_INIT_CAUSE_METHOD = null;
    }
   
    sqlStateMessages = new HashMap<String, String>();
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_DISCONNECT_ERROR, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.35")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_DATE_TRUNCATED, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.36")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_PRIVILEGE_NOT_REVOKED, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.37")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_INVALID_CONNECTION_ATTRIBUTE, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.38")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_ERROR_IN_ROW, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.39")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_NO_ROWS_UPDATED_OR_DELETED, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.40")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_MORE_THAN_ONE_ROW_UPDATED_OR_DELETED,
        Messages.getString("SQLError.41")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_WRONG_NO_OF_PARAMETERS, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.42")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_UNABLE_TO_CONNECT_TO_DATASOURCE,
        Messages.getString("SQLError.43")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_CONNECTION_IN_USE, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.44")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_CONNECTION_NOT_OPEN, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.45")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_CONNECTION_REJECTED, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.46")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_CONNECTION_FAIL_DURING_TX, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.47")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_COMMUNICATION_LINK_FAILURE, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.48")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_INSERT_VALUE_LIST_NO_MATCH_COL_LIST,
        Messages.getString("SQLError.49")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.50")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_DATETIME_FIELD_OVERFLOW, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.51")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.52")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_DEADLOCK, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.53")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_INVALID_AUTH_SPEC, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.54")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_SYNTAX_ERROR, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.55")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_BASE_TABLE_OR_VIEW_NOT_FOUND, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.56")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_BASE_TABLE_OR_VIEW_ALREADY_EXISTS,
        Messages.getString("SQLError.57")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_BASE_TABLE_NOT_FOUND, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.58")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_INDEX_ALREADY_EXISTS, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.59")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_INDEX_NOT_FOUND, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.60")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_COLUMN_ALREADY_EXISTS, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.61")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_COLUMN_NOT_FOUND, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.62")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_NO_DEFAULT_FOR_COLUMN, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.63")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_GENERAL_ERROR, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.64")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.65")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_INVALID_COLUMN_NUMBER, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.66")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.67")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_DRIVER_NOT_CAPABLE, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.68")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    sqlStateMessages.put(SQL_STATE_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED, Messages
        .getString("SQLError.69")); //$NON-NLS-1$

    mysqlToSqlState = new Hashtable<Integer, String>();

    //
    // Communications Errors
    //
    // ER_CON_COUNT_ERROR 1040
    // ER_BAD_HOST_ERROR 1042
    // ER_HANDSHAKE_ERROR 1043
    // ER_UNKNOWN_COM_ERROR 1047
    // ER_IPSOCK_ERROR 1081
    //
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1040), SQL_STATE_CONNECTION_REJECTED);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1042), SQL_STATE_CONNECTION_REJECTED);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1043), SQL_STATE_CONNECTION_REJECTED);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1047),
        SQL_STATE_COMMUNICATION_LINK_FAILURE);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1081),
        SQL_STATE_COMMUNICATION_LINK_FAILURE);

    // ER_HOST_IS_BLOCKED 1129
    // ER_HOST_NOT_PRIVILEGED 1130
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1129), SQL_STATE_CONNECTION_REJECTED);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1130), SQL_STATE_CONNECTION_REJECTED);

    //
    // Authentication Errors
    //
    // ER_ACCESS_DENIED_ERROR 1045
    //
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1045), SQL_STATE_INVALID_AUTH_SPEC);

    //
    // Resource errors
    //
    // ER_CANT_CREATE_FILE 1004
    // ER_CANT_CREATE_TABLE 1005
    // ER_CANT_LOCK 1015
    // ER_DISK_FULL 1021
    // ER_CON_COUNT_ERROR 1040
    // ER_OUT_OF_RESOURCES 1041
    //
    // Out-of-memory errors
    //
    // ER_OUTOFMEMORY 1037
    // ER_OUT_OF_SORTMEMORY 1038
    //
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1037),
        SQL_STATE_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_FAILURE);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1038),
        SQL_STATE_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_FAILURE);

    //
    // Syntax Errors
    //
    // ER_PARSE_ERROR 1064
    // ER_EMPTY_QUERY 1065
    //
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1064), SQL_STATE_SYNTAX_ERROR);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1065), SQL_STATE_SYNTAX_ERROR);

    //
    // Invalid argument errors
    //
    // ER_WRONG_FIELD_WITH_GROUP 1055
    // ER_WRONG_GROUP_FIELD 1056
    // ER_WRONG_SUM_SELECT 1057
    // ER_TOO_LONG_IDENT 1059
    // ER_DUP_FIELDNAME 1060
    // ER_DUP_KEYNAME 1061
    // ER_DUP_ENTRY 1062
    // ER_WRONG_FIELD_SPEC 1063
    // ER_NONUNIQ_TABLE 1066
    // ER_INVALID_DEFAULT 1067
    // ER_MULTIPLE_PRI_KEY 1068
    // ER_TOO_MANY_KEYS 1069
    // ER_TOO_MANY_KEY_PARTS 1070
    // ER_TOO_LONG_KEY 1071
    // ER_KEY_COLUMN_DOES_NOT_EXIST 1072
    // ER_BLOB_USED_AS_KEY 1073
    // ER_TOO_BIG_FIELDLENGTH 1074
    // ER_WRONG_AUTO_KEY 1075
    // ER_NO_SUCH_INDEX 1082
    // ER_WRONG_FIELD_TERMINATORS 1083
    // ER_BLOBS_AND_NO_TERMINATED 1084
    //
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1055), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1056), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1057), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1059), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1060), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1061), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1062), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1063), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1066), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1067), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1068), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1069), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1070), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1071), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1072), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1073), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1074), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1075), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1082), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1083), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1084), SQL_STATE_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT);

    //
    // ER_WRONG_VALUE_COUNT 1058
    //
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1058),
        SQL_STATE_INSERT_VALUE_LIST_NO_MATCH_COL_LIST);

    // ER_CANT_CREATE_DB 1006
    // ER_DB_CREATE_EXISTS 1007
    // ER_DB_DROP_EXISTS 1008
    // ER_DB_DROP_DELETE 1009
    // ER_DB_DROP_RMDIR 1010
    // ER_CANT_DELETE_FILE 1011
    // ER_CANT_FIND_SYSTEM_REC 1012
    // ER_CANT_GET_STAT 1013
    // ER_CANT_GET_WD 1014
    // ER_UNEXPECTED_EOF 1039
    // ER_CANT_OPEN_FILE 1016
    // ER_FILE_NOT_FOUND 1017
    // ER_CANT_READ_DIR 1018
    // ER_CANT_SET_WD 1019
    // ER_CHECKREAD 1020
    // ER_DUP_KEY 1022
    // ER_ERROR_ON_CLOSE 1023
    // ER_ERROR_ON_READ 1024
    // ER_ERROR_ON_RENAME 1025
    // ER_ERROR_ON_WRITE 1026
    // ER_FILE_USED 1027
    // ER_FILSORT_ABORT 1028
    // ER_FORM_NOT_FOUND 1029
    // ER_GET_ERRNO 1030
    // ER_ILLEGAL_HA 1031
    // ER_KEY_NOT_FOUND 1032
    // ER_NOT_FORM_FILE 1033
    // ER_DBACCESS_DENIED_ERROR 1044
    // ER_NO_DB_ERROR 1046
    // ER_BAD_NULL_ERROR 1048
    // ER_BAD_DB_ERROR 1049
    // ER_TABLE_EXISTS_ERROR 1050
    // ER_BAD_TABLE_ERROR 1051
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1051),
        SQL_STATE_BASE_TABLE_OR_VIEW_NOT_FOUND);

    // ER_NON_UNIQ_ERROR 1052
    // ER_BAD_FIELD_ERROR 1054
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1054), SQL_STATE_COLUMN_NOT_FOUND);

    // ER_TEXTFILE_NOT_READABLE 1085
    // ER_FILE_EXISTS_ERROR 1086
    // ER_LOAD_INFO 1087
    // ER_ALTER_INFO 1088
    // ER_WRONG_SUB_KEY 1089
    // ER_CANT_REMOVE_ALL_FIELDS 1090
    // ER_CANT_DROP_FIELD_OR_KEY 1091
    // ER_INSERT_INFO 1092
    // ER_INSERT_TABLE_USED 1093
    // ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK 1213
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1205), SQL_STATE_DEADLOCK);
    mysqlToSqlState.put(Integer.valueOf(1213), SQL_STATE_DEADLOCK);

    mysqlToSql99State = new HashMap<Integer, String>();

    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(1205), SQL_STATE_DEADLOCK);
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(1213), SQL_STATE_DEADLOCK);
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_DUP_KEY),
        "23000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_OUTOFMEMORY),
        "HY001");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_OUT_OF_SORTMEMORY), "HY001");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_CON_COUNT_ERROR), "08004");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_BAD_HOST_ERROR),
        "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_HANDSHAKE_ERROR), "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_DBACCESS_DENIED_ERROR), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_ACCESS_DENIED_ERROR), "28000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_TABLE_EXISTS_ERROR), "42S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_BAD_TABLE_ERROR), "42S02");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NON_UNIQ_ERROR),
        "23000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_SERVER_SHUTDOWN), "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_BAD_FIELD_ERROR), "42S22");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_FIELD_WITH_GROUP), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_GROUP_FIELD), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_SUM_SELECT), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_VALUE_COUNT), "21S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_TOO_LONG_IDENT),
        "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_DUP_FIELDNAME),
        "42S21");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_DUP_KEYNAME),
        "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_DUP_ENTRY),
        "23000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_FIELD_SPEC), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_PARSE_ERROR),
        "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_EMPTY_QUERY),
        "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NONUNIQ_TABLE),
        "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_INVALID_DEFAULT), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_MULTIPLE_PRI_KEY), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_TOO_MANY_KEYS),
        "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_TOO_MANY_KEY_PARTS), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_TOO_LONG_KEY),
        "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_KEY_COLUMN_DOES_NOT_EXITS), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_BLOB_USED_AS_KEY), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_TOO_BIG_FIELDLENGTH), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_AUTO_KEY),
        "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_FORCING_CLOSE),
        "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_IPSOCK_ERROR),
        "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NO_SUCH_INDEX),
        "42S12");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_FIELD_TERMINATORS), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_BLOBS_AND_NO_TERMINATED), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_CANT_REMOVE_ALL_FIELDS), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_CANT_DROP_FIELD_OR_KEY), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_BLOB_CANT_HAVE_DEFAULT), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_DB_NAME),
        "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_TABLE_NAME), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_TOO_BIG_SELECT),
        "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_UNKNOWN_PROCEDURE), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_PARAMCOUNT_TO_PROCEDURE), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_UNKNOWN_TABLE),
        "42S02");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_FIELD_SPECIFIED_TWICE), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_UNSUPPORTED_EXTENSION), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_TABLE_MUST_HAVE_COLUMNS), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_UNKNOWN_CHARACTER_SET), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_TOO_BIG_ROWSIZE), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_OUTER_JOIN), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NULL_COLUMN_IN_INDEX), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_PASSWORD_ANONYMOUS_USER), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_PASSWORD_NOT_ALLOWED), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_PASSWORD_NO_MATCH), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_VALUE_COUNT_ON_ROW), "21S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_INVALID_USE_OF_NULL), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_REGEXP_ERROR),
        "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_MIX_OF_GROUP_FUNC_AND_FIELDS), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NONEXISTING_GRANT), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_TABLEACCESS_DENIED_ERROR), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_COLUMNACCESS_DENIED_ERROR), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_ILLEGAL_GRANT_FOR_TABLE), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_GRANT_WRONG_HOST_OR_USER), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NO_SUCH_TABLE),
        "42S02");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NONEXISTING_TABLE_GRANT), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NOT_ALLOWED_COMMAND), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_SYNTAX_ERROR),
        "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_ABORTING_CONNECTION), "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NET_PACKET_TOO_LARGE), "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NET_READ_ERROR_FROM_PIPE), "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NET_FCNTL_ERROR), "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NET_PACKETS_OUT_OF_ORDER), "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NET_UNCOMPRESS_ERROR), "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NET_READ_ERROR),
        "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NET_READ_INTERRUPTED), "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NET_ERROR_ON_WRITE), "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NET_WRITE_INTERRUPTED), "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_TOO_LONG_STRING), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_TABLE_CANT_HANDLE_BLOB), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State
        .put(Integer.valueOf(
            MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_TABLE_CANT_HANDLE_AUTO_INCREMENT),
            "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_COLUMN_NAME), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_KEY_COLUMN), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_DUP_UNIQUE),
        "23000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_BLOB_KEY_WITHOUT_LENGTH), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_PRIMARY_CANT_HAVE_NULL), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_TOO_MANY_ROWS),
        "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_REQUIRES_PRIMARY_KEY), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_CHECK_NO_SUCH_TABLE), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_CHECK_NOT_IMPLEMENTED), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_CANT_DO_THIS_DURING_AN_TRANSACTION),
        "25000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NEW_ABORTING_CONNECTION), "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_MASTER_NET_READ), "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_MASTER_NET_WRITE), "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_TOO_MANY_USER_CONNECTIONS), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_READ_ONLY_TRANSACTION), "25000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NO_PERMISSION_TO_CREATE_USER), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK),
        "40001");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NO_REFERENCED_ROW), "23000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_ROW_IS_REFERENCED), "23000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_CONNECT_TO_MASTER), "08S01");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_NUMBER_OF_COLUMNS_IN_SELECT),
        "21000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_USER_LIMIT_REACHED), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NO_DEFAULT),
        "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_VALUE_FOR_VAR), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_TYPE_FOR_VAR), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_CANT_USE_OPTION_HERE), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NOT_SUPPORTED_YET), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_FK_DEF),
        "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(
        Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_OPERAND_COLUMNS), "21000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_SUBQUERY_NO_1_ROW), "21000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_ILLEGAL_REFERENCE), "42S22");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_DERIVED_MUST_HAVE_ALIAS), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_SELECT_REDUCED),
        "01000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_TABLENAME_NOT_ALLOWED_HERE), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_NOT_SUPPORTED_AUTH_MODE), "08004");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_SPATIAL_CANT_HAVE_NULL), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_COLLATION_CHARSET_MISMATCH), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WARN_TOO_FEW_RECORDS), "01000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WARN_TOO_MANY_RECORDS), "01000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WARN_NULL_TO_NOTNULL), "01000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WARN_DATA_OUT_OF_RANGE), "01000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WARN_DATA_TRUNCATED), "01000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_NAME_FOR_INDEX), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_WRONG_NAME_FOR_CATALOG), "42000");
    mysqlToSql99State.put(Integer.valueOf(
        MysqlErrorNumbers.ER_UNKNOWN_STORAGE_ENGINE), "42000");
  }

  /**
   * Turns output of 'SHOW WARNINGS' into JDBC SQLWarning instances.
   *
   * If 'forTruncationOnly' is true, only looks for truncation warnings, and
   * actually throws DataTruncation as an exception.
   *
   * @param connection
   *            the connection to use for getting warnings.
   *
   * @return the SQLWarning chain (or null if no warnings)
   *
   * @throws SQLException
   *             if the warnings could not be retrieved
   */
  static SQLWarning convertShowWarningsToSQLWarnings(Connection connection)
      throws SQLException {
    return convertShowWarningsToSQLWarnings(connection, 0, false);
  }

  /**
   * Turns output of 'SHOW WARNINGS' into JDBC SQLWarning instances.
   *
   * If 'forTruncationOnly' is true, only looks for truncation warnings, and
   * actually throws DataTruncation as an exception.
   *
   * @param connection
   *            the connection to use for getting warnings.
   * @param warningCountIfKnown
   *            the warning count (if known), otherwise set it to 0.
   * @param forTruncationOnly
   *            if this method should only scan for data truncation warnings
   *
   * @return the SQLWarning chain (or null if no warnings)
   *
   * @throws SQLException
   *             if the warnings could not be retrieved, or if data truncation
   *             is being scanned for and truncations were found.
   */
  static SQLWarning convertShowWarningsToSQLWarnings(Connection connection,
      int warningCountIfKnown, boolean forTruncationOnly)
      throws SQLException {
    java.sql.Statement stmt = null;
    java.sql.ResultSet warnRs = null;

    SQLWarning currentWarning = null;

    try {
      if (warningCountIfKnown < 100) {
        stmt = connection.createStatement();

        if (stmt.getMaxRows() != 0) {
          stmt.setMaxRows(0);
        }
      } else {
        // stream large warning counts
        stmt = connection.createStatement(
            java.sql.ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY,
            java.sql.ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY);
        stmt.setFetchSize(Integer.MIN_VALUE);
      }

      /*
       * +---------+------+---------------------------------------------+ |
       * Level | Code | Message |
       * +---------+------+---------------------------------------------+ |
       * Warning | 1265 | Data truncated for column 'field1' at row 1 |
       * +---------+------+---------------------------------------------+
       */
      warnRs = stmt.executeQuery("SHOW WARNINGS"); //$NON-NLS-1$

      while (warnRs.next()) {
        int code = warnRs.getInt("Code"); //$NON-NLS-1$

        if (forTruncationOnly) {
          if (code == 1265 || code == 1264) {
            DataTruncation newTruncation = new MysqlDataTruncation(
                warnRs.getString("Message"), 0, false, false, 0, 0, code); //$NON-NLS-1$

            if (currentWarning == null) {
              currentWarning = newTruncation;
            } else {
              currentWarning.setNextWarning(newTruncation);
            }
          }
        } else {
          //String level = warnRs.getString("Level"); //$NON-NLS-1$
          String message = warnRs.getString("Message"); //$NON-NLS-1$

          SQLWarning newWarning = new SQLWarning(message, SQLError
              .mysqlToSqlState(code, connection
                  .getUseSqlStateCodes()), code);

          if (currentWarning == null) {
            currentWarning = newWarning;
          } else {
            currentWarning.setNextWarning(newWarning);
          }
        }
      }

      if (forTruncationOnly && (currentWarning != null)) {
        throw currentWarning;
      }

      return currentWarning;
    } finally {
      SQLException reThrow = null;

      if (warnRs != null) {
        try {
          warnRs.close();
        } catch (SQLException sqlEx) {
          reThrow = sqlEx;
        }
      }

      if (stmt != null) {
        try {
          stmt.close();
        } catch (SQLException sqlEx) {
          // ideally, we'd use chained exceptions here,
          // but we still support JDK-1.2.x with this driver
          // which doesn't have them....
          reThrow = sqlEx;
        }
      }

      if (reThrow != null) {
        throw reThrow;
      }
    }
  }

  public static void dumpSqlStatesMappingsAsXml() throws Exception {
    TreeMap<Integer, Integer> allErrorNumbers = new TreeMap<Integer, Integer>();
    Map<Object, String> mysqlErrorNumbersToNames = new HashMap<Object, String>();

//    Integer errorNumber = null;

    //
    // First create a list of all 'known' error numbers that
    // are mapped.
    //
    for (Integer errorNumber : mysqlToSql99State.keySet()) {
      allErrorNumbers.put(errorNumber, errorNumber);
    }

    for (Integer errorNumber : mysqlToSqlState.keySet()) {
      allErrorNumbers.put(errorNumber, errorNumber);
    }

    //
    // Now create a list of the actual MySQL error numbers we know about
    //
    java.lang.reflect.Field[] possibleFields = MysqlErrorNumbers.class
        .getDeclaredFields();

    for (int i = 0; i < possibleFields.length; i++) {
      String fieldName = possibleFields[i].getName();

      if (fieldName.startsWith("ER_")) {
        mysqlErrorNumbersToNames.put(possibleFields[i].get(null),
            fieldName);
      }
    }

    System.out.println("<ErrorMappings>");

    for (Integer errorNumber : allErrorNumbers.keySet()) {
      String sql92State = mysqlToSql99(errorNumber.intValue());
      String oldSqlState = mysqlToXOpen(errorNumber.intValue());

      System.out.println("   <ErrorMapping mysqlErrorNumber=\""
          + errorNumber + "\" mysqlErrorName=\""
          + mysqlErrorNumbersToNames.get(errorNumber)
          + "\" legacySqlState=\""
          + ((oldSqlState == null) ? "" : oldSqlState)
          + "\" sql92SqlState=\""
          + ((sql92State == null) ? "" : sql92State) + "\"/>");
    }

    System.out.println("</ErrorMappings>");
  }

  static String get(String stateCode) {
    return sqlStateMessages.get(stateCode);
  }

  private static String mysqlToSql99(int errno) {
    Integer err = Integer.valueOf(errno);

    if (mysqlToSql99State.containsKey(err)) {
      return mysqlToSql99State.get(err);
    }

    return "HY000";
  }

  /**
   * Map MySQL error codes to X/Open or SQL-92 error codes
   *
   * @param errno
   *            the MySQL error code
   *
   * @return the corresponding X/Open or SQL-92 error code
   */
  static String mysqlToSqlState(int errno, boolean useSql92States) {
    if (useSql92States) {
      return mysqlToSql99(errno);
    }

    return mysqlToXOpen(errno);
  }

  private static String mysqlToXOpen(int errno) {
    Integer err = Integer.valueOf(errno);

    if (mysqlToSqlState.containsKey(err)) {
      return mysqlToSqlState.get(err);
    }

    return SQL_STATE_GENERAL_ERROR;
  }

  /*
   * SQL State Class SQLNonTransientException Subclass 08
   * SQLNonTransientConnectionException 22 SQLDataException 23
   * SQLIntegrityConstraintViolationException N/A
   * SQLInvalidAuthorizationException 42 SQLSyntaxErrorException
   *
   * SQL State Class SQLTransientException Subclass 08
   * SQLTransientConnectionException 40 SQLTransactionRollbackException N/A
   * SQLTimeoutException
   */

  public static SQLException createSQLException(String message,
      String sqlState, ExceptionInterceptor interceptor) {
    return createSQLException(message, sqlState, 0, interceptor);
  }

  public static SQLException createSQLException(String message, ExceptionInterceptor interceptor) {
    return createSQLException(message, interceptor, null);
  }
  public static SQLException createSQLException(String message, ExceptionInterceptor interceptor, Connection conn) {
    SQLException sqlEx = new SQLException(message);
   
    if (interceptor != null) {
      SQLException interceptedEx = interceptor.interceptException(sqlEx, conn);
     
      if (interceptedEx != null) {
        return interceptedEx;
      }
    }
   
    return sqlEx;
  }

  public static SQLException createSQLException(String message, String sqlState, Throwable cause, ExceptionInterceptor interceptor) {
    return createSQLException(message, sqlState, cause, interceptor, null);
  }
  public static SQLException createSQLException(String message, String sqlState, Throwable cause, ExceptionInterceptor interceptor,
      Connection conn) {
    if (THROWABLE_INIT_CAUSE_METHOD == null) {
      if (cause != null) {
        message = message + " due to " + cause.toString();
      }
    }
   
    SQLException sqlEx = createSQLException(message, sqlState, interceptor);
   
    if (cause != null && THROWABLE_INIT_CAUSE_METHOD != null) {
      try {
        THROWABLE_INIT_CAUSE_METHOD.invoke(sqlEx, new Object[] {cause});
      } catch (Throwable t) {
        // we're not going to muck with that here, since it's
        // an error condition anyway!
      }
    }
   
    if (interceptor != null) {
      SQLException interceptedEx = interceptor.interceptException(sqlEx, conn);
     
      if (interceptedEx != null) {
        return interceptedEx;
      }
    }
   
    return sqlEx;
  }
 
  public static SQLException createSQLException(String message,
      String sqlState, int vendorErrorCode, ExceptionInterceptor interceptor) {
    return createSQLException(message, sqlState, vendorErrorCode, false, interceptor);
  }
 
  /**
   *
   * @param message
   * @param sqlState
   * @param vendorErrorCode
   * @param isTransient
   * @param interceptor
   * @return
   */
  public static SQLException createSQLException(String message,
      String sqlState, int vendorErrorCode, boolean isTransient, ExceptionInterceptor interceptor) {
    return createSQLException(message, sqlState, vendorErrorCode, false, interceptor, null);
  }
  public static SQLException createSQLException(String message,
      String sqlState, int vendorErrorCode, boolean isTransient, ExceptionInterceptor interceptor, Connection conn) {
    try {
      SQLException sqlEx = null;
     
      if (sqlState != null) {
        if (sqlState.startsWith("08")) {
          if (isTransient) {
            if (!Util.isJdbc4()) {
              sqlEx = new MySQLTransientConnectionException(
                  message, sqlState, vendorErrorCode);
            } else {
              sqlEx = (SQLException) Util
                .getInstance(
                    "com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLTransientConnectionException",
                    new Class[] { String.class,
                        String.class, Integer.TYPE },
                    new Object[] { message, sqlState,
                        Integer.valueOf(vendorErrorCode) }, interceptor);
            }
          } else if (!Util.isJdbc4()) {
            sqlEx = new MySQLNonTransientConnectionException(
                message, sqlState, vendorErrorCode);
          } else {
            sqlEx = (SQLException) Util.getInstance(
                  "com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLNonTransientConnectionException",
                  new Class[] { String.class, String.class,
                      Integer.TYPE  }, new Object[] {
                      message, sqlState,
                      Integer.valueOf(vendorErrorCode) }, interceptor);
          }
        } else if (sqlState.startsWith("22")) {
          if (!Util.isJdbc4()) {
            sqlEx = new MySQLDataException(message, sqlState,
                vendorErrorCode);
          } else {
            sqlEx = (SQLException) Util
              .getInstance(
                  "com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLDataException",
                  new Class[] { String.class, String.class,
                      Integer.TYPE  }, new Object[] {
                      message, sqlState,
                      Integer.valueOf(vendorErrorCode) }, interceptor);
          }
        } else if (sqlState.startsWith("23")) {

          if (!Util.isJdbc4()) {
            sqlEx = new MySQLIntegrityConstraintViolationException(
                message, sqlState, vendorErrorCode);
          } else {
            sqlEx =  (SQLException) Util
              .getInstance(
                  "com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLIntegrityConstraintViolationException",
                  new Class[] { String.class, String.class,
                      Integer.TYPE  }, new Object[] {
                      message, sqlState,
                      Integer.valueOf(vendorErrorCode) }, interceptor);
          }
        } else if (sqlState.startsWith("42")) {
          if (!Util.isJdbc4()) {
            sqlEx = new MySQLSyntaxErrorException(message, sqlState,
                vendorErrorCode);
          } else {
            sqlEx = (SQLException) Util.getInstance(
                  "com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException",
                  new Class[] { String.class, String.class,
                      Integer.TYPE  }, new Object[] {
                      message, sqlState,
                      Integer.valueOf(vendorErrorCode) }, interceptor);
          }
        } else if (sqlState.startsWith("40")) {
          if (!Util.isJdbc4()) {
            sqlEx = new MySQLTransactionRollbackException(message,
                sqlState, vendorErrorCode);
          } else {
            sqlEx = (SQLException) Util
              .getInstance(
                  "com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLTransactionRollbackException",
                  new Class[] { String.class, String.class,
                      Integer.TYPE  }, new Object[] {
                      message, sqlState,
                      Integer.valueOf(vendorErrorCode) }, interceptor);
          }
        } else if (sqlState.startsWith("70100")) {
          sqlEx = new MySQLQueryInterruptedException(message, sqlState, vendorErrorCode);

        } else {
          sqlEx = new SQLException(message, sqlState, vendorErrorCode);
        }
      } else {
        sqlEx = new SQLException(message, sqlState, vendorErrorCode);
      }
     
      if (interceptor != null) {
        SQLException interceptedEx = interceptor.interceptException(sqlEx, conn);
       
        if (interceptedEx != null) {
          return interceptedEx;
        }
      }
     
      return sqlEx;
    } catch (SQLException sqlEx) {
      SQLException unexpectedEx = new SQLException(
          "Unable to create correct SQLException class instance, error class/codes may be incorrect. Reason: "
              + Util.stackTraceToString(sqlEx),
          SQL_STATE_GENERAL_ERROR);
     
      if (interceptor != null) {
        SQLException interceptedEx = interceptor.interceptException(unexpectedEx, conn);
       
        if (interceptedEx != null) {
          return interceptedEx;
        }
      }
     
      return unexpectedEx;
    }
  }
 
  public static SQLException createCommunicationsException(MySQLConnection conn, long lastPacketSentTimeMs,
      long lastPacketReceivedTimeMs,
      Exception underlyingException, ExceptionInterceptor interceptor) {
    SQLException exToReturn = null;
   
    if (!Util.isJdbc4()) {
      exToReturn = new CommunicationsException(conn, lastPacketSentTimeMs, lastPacketReceivedTimeMs, underlyingException);
    } else {
   
      try {
        exToReturn = (SQLException) Util.handleNewInstance(JDBC_4_COMMUNICATIONS_EXCEPTION_CTOR, new Object[] {
          conn, Long.valueOf(lastPacketSentTimeMs), Long.valueOf(lastPacketReceivedTimeMs), underlyingException}, interceptor);
      } catch (SQLException sqlEx) {
        // We should _never_ get this, but let's not swallow it either
       
        return sqlEx;
      }
    }
   
    if (THROWABLE_INIT_CAUSE_METHOD != null && underlyingException != null) {
      try {
        THROWABLE_INIT_CAUSE_METHOD.invoke(exToReturn, new Object[] {underlyingException});
      } catch (Throwable t) {
        // we're not going to muck with that here, since it's
        // an error condition anyway!
      }
    }
   
    if (interceptor != null) {
      SQLException interceptedEx = interceptor.interceptException(exToReturn, conn);
     
      if (interceptedEx != null) {
        return interceptedEx;
      }
    }
   
    return exToReturn;
  }
 
  /**
   * Creates a communications link failure message to be used
   * in CommunicationsException that (hopefully) has some better
   * information and suggestions based on heuristics.
   * 
   * @param conn
   * @param lastPacketSentTimeMs
   * @param underlyingException
   * @param streamingResultSetInPlay
   * @return
   */
  public static String createLinkFailureMessageBasedOnHeuristics(
      MySQLConnection conn,
      long lastPacketSentTimeMs,
      long lastPacketReceivedTimeMs,
      Exception underlyingException,
      boolean streamingResultSetInPlay) {
    long serverTimeoutSeconds = 0;
    boolean isInteractiveClient = false;

    if (conn != null) {
      isInteractiveClient = conn.getInteractiveClient();

      String serverTimeoutSecondsStr = null;

      if (isInteractiveClient) {
        serverTimeoutSecondsStr = conn
            .getServerVariable("interactive_timeout"); //$NON-NLS-1$
      } else {
        serverTimeoutSecondsStr = conn
            .getServerVariable("wait_timeout"); //$NON-NLS-1$
      }

      if (serverTimeoutSecondsStr != null) {
        try {
          serverTimeoutSeconds = Long
              .parseLong(serverTimeoutSecondsStr);
        } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
          serverTimeoutSeconds = 0;
        }
      }
    }

    StringBuffer exceptionMessageBuf = new StringBuffer();
   
    long nowMs = System.currentTimeMillis();
   
    if (lastPacketSentTimeMs == 0) {
      lastPacketSentTimeMs = nowMs;
    }

    long timeSinceLastPacketSentMs = (nowMs - lastPacketSentTimeMs);
    long timeSinceLastPacketSeconds = timeSinceLastPacketSentMs / 1000;
   
    long timeSinceLastPacketReceivedMs = (nowMs - lastPacketReceivedTimeMs);
   
    int dueToTimeout = DUE_TO_TIMEOUT_FALSE;

    StringBuffer timeoutMessageBuf = null;

    if (streamingResultSetInPlay) {
      exceptionMessageBuf.append(Messages
          .getString("CommunicationsException.ClientWasStreaming")); //$NON-NLS-1$
    } else {
      if (serverTimeoutSeconds != 0) {
        if (timeSinceLastPacketSeconds > serverTimeoutSeconds) {
          dueToTimeout = DUE_TO_TIMEOUT_TRUE;

          timeoutMessageBuf = new StringBuffer();

          timeoutMessageBuf.append(Messages
              .getString("CommunicationsException.2")); //$NON-NLS-1$

          if (!isInteractiveClient) {
            timeoutMessageBuf.append(Messages
                .getString("CommunicationsException.3")); //$NON-NLS-1$
          } else {
            timeoutMessageBuf.append(Messages
                .getString("CommunicationsException.4")); //$NON-NLS-1$
          }

        }
      } else if (timeSinceLastPacketSeconds > DEFAULT_WAIT_TIMEOUT_SECONDS) {
        dueToTimeout = DUE_TO_TIMEOUT_MAYBE;

        timeoutMessageBuf = new StringBuffer();

        timeoutMessageBuf.append(Messages
            .getString("CommunicationsException.5")); //$NON-NLS-1$
        timeoutMessageBuf.append(Messages
            .getString("CommunicationsException.6")); //$NON-NLS-1$
        timeoutMessageBuf.append(Messages
            .getString("CommunicationsException.7")); //$NON-NLS-1$
        timeoutMessageBuf.append(Messages
            .getString("CommunicationsException.8")); //$NON-NLS-1$
      }

      if (dueToTimeout == DUE_TO_TIMEOUT_TRUE
          || dueToTimeout == DUE_TO_TIMEOUT_MAYBE) {

        if (lastPacketReceivedTimeMs != 0) {
          Object[] timingInfo = {
              Long.valueOf(timeSinceLastPacketReceivedMs),
              Long.valueOf(timeSinceLastPacketSentMs)
          };
          exceptionMessageBuf.append(Messages
              .getString("CommunicationsException.ServerPacketTimingInfo", //$NON-NLS-1$
                  timingInfo));
        } else {
          exceptionMessageBuf.append(Messages
              .getString("CommunicationsException.ServerPacketTimingInfoNoRecv", //$NON-NLS-1$
                  new Object[] { Long.valueOf(timeSinceLastPacketSentMs)}));
        }

        if (timeoutMessageBuf != null) {
          exceptionMessageBuf.append(timeoutMessageBuf);
        }

        exceptionMessageBuf.append(Messages
            .getString("CommunicationsException.11")); //$NON-NLS-1$
        exceptionMessageBuf.append(Messages
            .getString("CommunicationsException.12")); //$NON-NLS-1$
        exceptionMessageBuf.append(Messages
            .getString("CommunicationsException.13")); //$NON-NLS-1$

      } else {
        //
        // Attempt to determine the reason for the underlying exception
        // (we can only make a best-guess here)
        //

        if (underlyingException instanceof BindException) {
          if (conn.getLocalSocketAddress() != null
              && !Util.interfaceExists(conn
                  .getLocalSocketAddress())) {
            exceptionMessageBuf.append(Messages
                .getString("CommunicationsException.LocalSocketAddressNotAvailable")); //$NON-NLS-1$
          } else {
            // too many client connections???
            exceptionMessageBuf.append(Messages
                .getString("CommunicationsException.TooManyClientConnections")); //$NON-NLS-1$
          }
        }
      }
    }

    if (exceptionMessageBuf.length() == 0) {
      // We haven't figured out a good reason, so copy it.
      exceptionMessageBuf.append(Messages
          .getString("CommunicationsException.20")); //$NON-NLS-1$

      if (THROWABLE_INIT_CAUSE_METHOD == null &&
          underlyingException != null) {
        exceptionMessageBuf.append(Messages
            .getString("CommunicationsException.21")); //$NON-NLS-1$
        exceptionMessageBuf.append(Util
            .stackTraceToString(underlyingException));
      }

      if (conn != null && conn.getMaintainTimeStats()
          && !conn.getParanoid()) {
        exceptionMessageBuf.append("\n\n"); //$NON-NLS-1$
        if (lastPacketReceivedTimeMs != 0) {
          Object[] timingInfo = {
              Long.valueOf(timeSinceLastPacketReceivedMs),
              Long.valueOf(timeSinceLastPacketSentMs)
          };
          exceptionMessageBuf.append(Messages
              .getString("CommunicationsException.ServerPacketTimingInfo", //$NON-NLS-1$
                  timingInfo));
        } else {
          exceptionMessageBuf.append(Messages
              .getString("CommunicationsException.ServerPacketTimingInfoNoRecv", //$NON-NLS-1$
                  new Object[] {Long.valueOf(timeSinceLastPacketSentMs)}));
        }
      }
    }
   
    return exceptionMessageBuf.toString();
  }
 
  public static SQLException notImplemented() {
    if (Util.isJdbc4()) {
      try {
        return (SQLException) Class.forName(
            "java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException")
            .newInstance();
      } catch (Throwable t) {
        // proceed
      }
    }

    return new NotImplemented();
  }
}
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