Package org.springframework.core

Source Code of org.springframework.core.CollectionFactory$JdkConcurrentHashMap

/*
* Copyright 2002-2012 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.springframework.core;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.IdentityHashMap;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.SortedMap;
import java.util.SortedSet;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;

import org.springframework.util.LinkedCaseInsensitiveMap;
import org.springframework.util.LinkedMultiValueMap;
import org.springframework.util.MultiValueMap;

/**
* Factory for collections, being aware of Java 5 and Java 6 collections.
* Mainly for internal use within the framework.
*
* <p>The goal of this class is to avoid runtime dependencies on a specific
* Java version, while nevertheless using the best collection implementation
* that is available at runtime.
*
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @author Arjen Poutsma
* @since 1.1.1
*/
public abstract class CollectionFactory {

  private static Class navigableSetClass = null;

  private static Class navigableMapClass = null;

  private static final Set<Class> approximableCollectionTypes = new HashSet<Class>(10);

  private static final Set<Class> approximableMapTypes = new HashSet<Class>(6);


  static {
    // Standard collection interfaces
    approximableCollectionTypes.add(Collection.class);
    approximableCollectionTypes.add(List.class);
    approximableCollectionTypes.add(Set.class);
    approximableCollectionTypes.add(SortedSet.class);
    approximableMapTypes.add(Map.class);
    approximableMapTypes.add(SortedMap.class);

    // New Java 6 collection interfaces
    ClassLoader cl = CollectionFactory.class.getClassLoader();
    try {
      navigableSetClass = cl.loadClass("java.util.NavigableSet");
      navigableMapClass = cl.loadClass("java.util.NavigableMap");
      approximableCollectionTypes.add(navigableSetClass);
      approximableMapTypes.add(navigableMapClass);
    }
    catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
      // not running on Java 6 or above...
    }

    // Common concrete collection classes
    approximableCollectionTypes.add(ArrayList.class);
    approximableCollectionTypes.add(LinkedList.class);
    approximableCollectionTypes.add(HashSet.class);
    approximableCollectionTypes.add(LinkedHashSet.class);
    approximableCollectionTypes.add(TreeSet.class);
    approximableMapTypes.add(HashMap.class);
    approximableMapTypes.add(LinkedHashMap.class);
    approximableMapTypes.add(TreeMap.class);
  }


  /**
   * Create a linked Set if possible: This implementation always
   * creates a {@link java.util.LinkedHashSet}, since Spring 2.5
   * requires JDK 1.4 anyway.
   * @param initialCapacity the initial capacity of the Set
   * @return the new Set instance
   * @deprecated as of Spring 2.5, for usage on JDK 1.4 or higher
   */
  @Deprecated
  public static <T> Set<T> createLinkedSetIfPossible(int initialCapacity) {
    return new LinkedHashSet<T>(initialCapacity);
  }

  /**
   * Create a copy-on-write Set (allowing for synchronization-less iteration) if possible:
   * This implementation always creates a {@link java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet},
   * since Spring 3 requires JDK 1.5 anyway.
   * @return the new Set instance
   * @deprecated as of Spring 3.0, for usage on JDK 1.5 or higher
   */
  @Deprecated
  public static <T> Set<T> createCopyOnWriteSet() {
    return new CopyOnWriteArraySet<T>();
  }

  /**
   * Create a linked Map if possible: This implementation always
   * creates a {@link java.util.LinkedHashMap}, since Spring 2.5
   * requires JDK 1.4 anyway.
   * @param initialCapacity the initial capacity of the Map
   * @return the new Map instance
   * @deprecated as of Spring 2.5, for usage on JDK 1.4 or higher
   */
  @Deprecated
  public static <K,V> Map<K,V> createLinkedMapIfPossible(int initialCapacity) {
    return new LinkedHashMap<K,V>(initialCapacity);
  }

  /**
   * Create a linked case-insensitive Map if possible: This implementation
   * always returns a {@link org.springframework.util.LinkedCaseInsensitiveMap}.
   * @param initialCapacity the initial capacity of the Map
   * @return the new Map instance
   * @deprecated as of Spring 3.0, for usage on JDK 1.5 or higher
   */
  @Deprecated
  public static Map createLinkedCaseInsensitiveMapIfPossible(int initialCapacity) {
    return new LinkedCaseInsensitiveMap(initialCapacity);
  }

  /**
   * Create an identity Map if possible: This implementation always
   * creates a {@link java.util.IdentityHashMap}, since Spring 2.5
   * requires JDK 1.4 anyway.
   * @param initialCapacity the initial capacity of the Map
   * @return the new Map instance
   * @deprecated as of Spring 2.5, for usage on JDK 1.4 or higher
   */
  @Deprecated
  public static Map createIdentityMapIfPossible(int initialCapacity) {
    return new IdentityHashMap(initialCapacity);
  }

  /**
   * Create a concurrent Map if possible: This implementation always
   * creates a {@link java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap}, since Spring 3.0
   * requires JDK 1.5 anyway.
   * @param initialCapacity the initial capacity of the Map
   * @return the new Map instance
   * @deprecated as of Spring 3.0, for usage on JDK 1.5 or higher
   */
  @Deprecated
  public static Map createConcurrentMapIfPossible(int initialCapacity) {
    return new ConcurrentHashMap(initialCapacity);
  }

  /**
   * Create a concurrent Map with a dedicated {@link ConcurrentMap} interface:
   * This implementation always creates a {@link java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap},
   * since Spring 3.0 requires JDK 1.5 anyway.
   * @param initialCapacity the initial capacity of the Map
   * @return the new ConcurrentMap instance
   * @deprecated as of Spring 3.0, for usage on JDK 1.5 or higher
   */
  @Deprecated
  public static ConcurrentMap createConcurrentMap(int initialCapacity) {
    return new JdkConcurrentHashMap(initialCapacity);
  }

  /**
   * Determine whether the given collection type is an approximable type,
   * i.e. a type that {@link #createApproximateCollection} can approximate.
   * @param collectionType the collection type to check
   * @return <code>true</code> if the type is approximable,
   * <code>false</code> if it is not
   */
  public static boolean isApproximableCollectionType(Class<?> collectionType) {
    return (collectionType != null && approximableCollectionTypes.contains(collectionType));
  }

  /**
   * Create the most approximate collection for the given collection.
   * <p>Creates an ArrayList, TreeSet or linked Set for a List, SortedSet
   * or Set, respectively.
   * @param collection the original Collection object
   * @param initialCapacity the initial capacity
   * @return the new Collection instance
   * @see java.util.ArrayList
   * @see java.util.TreeSet
   * @see java.util.LinkedHashSet
   */
  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  public static Collection createApproximateCollection(Object collection, int initialCapacity) {
    if (collection instanceof LinkedList) {
      return new LinkedList();
    }
    else if (collection instanceof List) {
      return new ArrayList(initialCapacity);
    }
    else if (collection instanceof SortedSet) {
      return new TreeSet(((SortedSet) collection).comparator());
    }
    else {
      return new LinkedHashSet(initialCapacity);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Create the most appropriate collection for the given collection type.
   * <p>Creates an ArrayList, TreeSet or linked Set for a List, SortedSet
   * or Set, respectively.
   * @param collectionType the desired type of the target Collection
   * @param initialCapacity the initial capacity
   * @return the new Collection instance
   * @see java.util.ArrayList
   * @see java.util.TreeSet
   * @see java.util.LinkedHashSet
   */
  public static Collection createCollection(Class<?> collectionType, int initialCapacity) {
    if (collectionType.isInterface()) {
      if (List.class.equals(collectionType)) {
        return new ArrayList(initialCapacity);
      }
      else if (SortedSet.class.equals(collectionType) || collectionType.equals(navigableSetClass)) {
        return new TreeSet();
      }
      else if (Set.class.equals(collectionType) || Collection.class.equals(collectionType)) {
        return new LinkedHashSet(initialCapacity);
      }
      else {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported Collection interface: " + collectionType.getName());
      }
    }
    else {
      if (!Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(collectionType)) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported Collection type: " + collectionType.getName());
      }
      try {
        return (Collection) collectionType.newInstance();
      }
      catch (Exception ex) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Could not instantiate Collection type: " +
            collectionType.getName(), ex);
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Determine whether the given map type is an approximable type,
   * i.e. a type that {@link #createApproximateMap} can approximate.
   * @param mapType the map type to check
   * @return <code>true</code> if the type is approximable,
   * <code>false</code> if it is not
   */
  public static boolean isApproximableMapType(Class<?> mapType) {
    return (mapType != null && approximableMapTypes.contains(mapType));
  }

  /**
   * Create the most approximate map for the given map.
   * <p>Creates a TreeMap or linked Map for a SortedMap or Map, respectively.
   * @param map the original Map object
   * @param initialCapacity the initial capacity
   * @return the new Map instance
   * @see java.util.TreeMap
   * @see java.util.LinkedHashMap
   */
  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  public static Map createApproximateMap(Object map, int initialCapacity) {
    if (map instanceof SortedMap) {
      return new TreeMap(((SortedMap) map).comparator());
    }
    else {
      return new LinkedHashMap(initialCapacity);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Create the most approximate map for the given map.
   * <p>Creates a TreeMap or linked Map for a SortedMap or Map, respectively.
   * @param mapType the desired type of the target Map
   * @param initialCapacity the initial capacity
   * @return the new Map instance
   * @see java.util.TreeMap
   * @see java.util.LinkedHashMap
   */
  public static Map createMap(Class<?> mapType, int initialCapacity) {
    if (mapType.isInterface()) {
      if (Map.class.equals(mapType)) {
        return new LinkedHashMap(initialCapacity);
      }
      else if (SortedMap.class.equals(mapType) || mapType.equals(navigableMapClass)) {
        return new TreeMap();
      }
      else if (MultiValueMap.class.equals(mapType)) {
        return new LinkedMultiValueMap();
      }
      else {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported Map interface: " + mapType.getName());
      }
    }
    else {
      if (!Map.class.isAssignableFrom(mapType)) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported Map type: " + mapType.getName());
      }
      try {
        return (Map) mapType.newInstance();
      }
      catch (Exception ex) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Could not instantiate Map type: " +
            mapType.getName(), ex);
      }
    }
  }


  /**
   * ConcurrentMap adapter for the JDK ConcurrentHashMap class.
   */
  @Deprecated
  private static class JdkConcurrentHashMap extends ConcurrentHashMap implements ConcurrentMap {

    private JdkConcurrentHashMap(int initialCapacity) {
      super(initialCapacity);
    }
  }

}
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