Package org.springframework.mail.javamail

Source Code of org.springframework.mail.javamail.ConfigurableMimeFileTypeMap

/*
* Copyright 2002-2010 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.springframework.mail.javamail;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import javax.activation.FileTypeMap;
import javax.activation.MimetypesFileTypeMap;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;

/**
* Spring-configurable <code>FileTypeMap</code> implementation that will read
* MIME type to file extension mappings from a standard JavaMail MIME type
* mapping file, using a standard <code>MimetypesFileTypeMap</code> underneath.
*
* <p>The mapping file should be in the following format, as specified by the
* Java Activation Framework:
*
* <pre>
* # map text/html to .htm and .html files
* text/html  html htm HTML HTM</pre>
*
* Lines starting with <code>#</code> are treated as comments and are ignored. All
* other lines are treated as mappings. Each mapping line should contain the MIME
* type as the first entry and then each file extension to map to that MIME type
* as subsequent entries. Each entry is separated by spaces or tabs.
*
* <p>By default, the mappings in the <code>mime.types</code> file located in the
* same package as this class are used, which cover many common file extensions
* (in contrast to the out-of-the-box mappings in <code>activation.jar</code>).
* This can be overridden using the <code>mappingLocation</code> property.
*
* <p>Additional mappings can be added via the <code>mappings</code> bean property,
* as lines that follow the <code>mime.types<code> file format.
*
* @author Rob Harrop
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @since 1.2
* @see #setMappingLocation
* @see #setMappings
* @see javax.activation.MimetypesFileTypeMap
*/
public class ConfigurableMimeFileTypeMap extends FileTypeMap implements InitializingBean {

  /**
   * The <code>Resource</code> to load the mapping file from.
   */
  private Resource mappingLocation = new ClassPathResource("mime.types", getClass());

  /**
   * Used to configure additional mappings.
   */
  private String[] mappings;

  /**
   * The delegate FileTypeMap, compiled from the mappings in the mapping file
   * and the entries in the <code>mappings</code> property.
   */
  private FileTypeMap fileTypeMap;


  /**
   * Specify the <code>Resource</code> from which mappings are loaded.
   * <p>Needs to follow the <code>mime.types<code> file format, as specified
   * by the Java Activation Framework, containing lines such as:<br>
   * <code>text/html  html htm HTML HTM</code>
   */
  public void setMappingLocation(Resource mappingLocation) {
    this.mappingLocation = mappingLocation;
  }

  /**
   * Specify additional MIME type mappings as lines that follow the
   * <code>mime.types<code> file format, as specified by the
   * Java Activation Framework, for example:<br>
   * <code>text/html  html htm HTML HTM</code>
   */
  public void setMappings(String[] mappings) {
    this.mappings = mappings;
  }


  /**
   * Creates the final merged mapping set.
   */
  public void afterPropertiesSet() {
    getFileTypeMap();
  }

  /**
   * Return the delegate FileTypeMap, compiled from the mappings in the mapping file
   * and the entries in the <code>mappings</code> property.
   * @see #setMappingLocation
   * @see #setMappings
   * @see #createFileTypeMap
   */
  protected final FileTypeMap getFileTypeMap() {
    if (this.fileTypeMap == null) {
      try {
        this.fileTypeMap = createFileTypeMap(this.mappingLocation, this.mappings);
      }
      catch (IOException ex) {
        throw new IllegalStateException(
            "Could not load specified MIME type mapping file: " + this.mappingLocation, ex);
      }
    }
    return this.fileTypeMap;
  }

  /**
   * Compile a {@link FileTypeMap} from the mappings in the given mapping file
   * and the given mapping entries.
   * <p>The default implementation creates an Activation Framework {@link MimetypesFileTypeMap},
   * passing in an InputStream from the mapping resource (if any) and registering
   * the mapping lines programmatically.
   * @param mappingLocation a <code>mime.types</code> mapping resource (can be <code>null</code>)
   * @param mappings MIME type mapping lines (can be <code>null</code>)
   * @return the compiled FileTypeMap
   * @throws IOException if resource access failed
   * @see javax.activation.MimetypesFileTypeMap#MimetypesFileTypeMap(java.io.InputStream)
   * @see javax.activation.MimetypesFileTypeMap#addMimeTypes(String)
   */
  protected FileTypeMap createFileTypeMap(Resource mappingLocation, String[] mappings) throws IOException {
    MimetypesFileTypeMap fileTypeMap = null;
    if (mappingLocation != null) {
      InputStream is = mappingLocation.getInputStream();
      try {
        fileTypeMap = new MimetypesFileTypeMap(is);
      }
      finally {
        is.close();
      }
    }
    else {
      fileTypeMap = new MimetypesFileTypeMap();
    }
    if (mappings != null) {
      for (String mapping : mappings) {
        fileTypeMap.addMimeTypes(mapping);
      }
    }
    return fileTypeMap;
  }


  /**
   * Delegates to the underlying FileTypeMap.
   * @see #getFileTypeMap()
   */
  @Override
  public String getContentType(File file) {
    return getFileTypeMap().getContentType(file);
  }

  /**
   * Delegates to the underlying FileTypeMap.
   * @see #getFileTypeMap()
   */
  @Override
  public String getContentType(String fileName) {
    return getFileTypeMap().getContentType(fileName);
  }

}
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