Package com.google.wave.api.impl

Source Code of com.google.wave.api.impl.GsonFactory$AnnotationInstanceCreator

/* Copyright (c) 2009 Google Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package com.google.wave.api.impl;

import com.google.gson.ExclusionStrategy;
import com.google.gson.FieldAttributes;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;
import com.google.gson.InstanceCreator;
import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
import com.google.wave.api.Annotation;
import com.google.wave.api.Attachment;
import com.google.wave.api.BlipData;
import com.google.wave.api.Element;
import com.google.wave.api.JsonRpcResponse;
import com.google.wave.api.NonJsonSerializable;
import com.google.wave.api.OperationRequest;
import com.google.wave.api.Range;
import com.google.wave.api.BlipThread;

import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

/**
* A factory to instantiate a {@link Gson} instance, with pre-registered type
* adapters for serializing and deserializing Wave API classes that are used
* as data transfer objects.
*/
public class GsonFactory {

  public static final Type BLIP_MAP_TYPE = new TypeToken<Map<String, BlipData>>(){}.getType();
  public static final Type PARTICIPANT_LIST_TYPE = new TypeToken<List<String>>(){}.getType();
  public static final Type THREAD_MAP_TYPE = new TypeToken<Map<String, BlipThread>>(){}.getType();
  public static final Type STRING_MAP_TYPE = new TypeToken<Map<String, String>>(){}.getType();
  public static final Type OPERATION_REQUEST_LIST_TYPE = new TypeToken<List<OperationRequest>>(){}
      .getType();
  public static final Type JSON_RPC_RESPONSE_LIST_TYPE = new TypeToken<List<JsonRpcResponse>>(){}
      .getType();

  /** Additional type adapters. */
  private final Map<Type, Object> customTypeAdapters = new LinkedHashMap<Type, Object>();

  /**
   * Registers a custom type adapter.
   *
   * @param type the type that will be handled by the given adapter.
   * @param typeAdapter the adapter that performs the serialization and
   *     deserialization.
   */
  public void registerTypeAdapter(Type type, Object typeAdapter) {
    customTypeAdapters.put(type, typeAdapter);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a {@link Gson} instance, with additional type adapters for these
   * types:
   * <ul>
   *   <li>{@link EventMessageBundle}</li>
   *   <li>{@link OperationRequest}</li>
   *   <li>{@link Element}</li>
   * </ul>
   *
   * @return an instance of {@link Gson} with pre-registered type adapters.
   */
  public Gson create() {
    return create("");
  }

  /**
   * Creates a {@link Gson} instance, with additional type adapters for these
   * types:
   * <ul>
   *   <li>{@link EventMessageBundle}</li>
   *   <li>{@link OperationRequest}</li>
   *   <li>{@link Element}</li>
   *   <li>{@link JsonRpcResponse}</li>
   * </ul>
   *
   * @param opNamespace prefix that should be prepended to the operation during
   *     serialization.
   * @return an instance of {@link Gson} with pre-registered type adapters.
   */
  public Gson create(String opNamespace) {
    ElementGsonAdaptor elementGsonAdaptor = new ElementGsonAdaptor();
    GsonBuilder builder = new GsonBuilder()
        .setExclusionStrategies(new NonSerializableExclusionStrategy())
        .registerTypeAdapter(EventMessageBundle.class, new EventMessageBundleGsonAdaptor())
        .registerTypeAdapter(OperationRequest.class, new OperationRequestGsonAdaptor(opNamespace))
        .registerTypeAdapter(Element.class, elementGsonAdaptor)
        .registerTypeAdapter(Attachment.class, elementGsonAdaptor)
        .registerTypeAdapter(JsonRpcResponse.class, new JsonRpcResponseGsonAdaptor())
        .registerTypeAdapter(Annotation.class, new AnnotationInstanceCreator())
        .registerTypeAdapter(Range.class, new RangeInstanceCreator())
        .registerTypeAdapter(BlipThread.class, new ThreadInstanceCreator());

    // Register custom type adapters.
    for (Entry<Type, Object> entry : customTypeAdapters.entrySet()) {
      builder.registerTypeAdapter(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
    }

    return builder.serializeNulls().create();
  }

  /**
   * A strategy definition that excludes all fields that are annotated with
   * {@link NonJsonSerializable}.
   */
  private static class NonSerializableExclusionStrategy implements ExclusionStrategy {

    @Override
    public boolean shouldSkipClass(Class<?> clazz) {
      return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean shouldSkipField(FieldAttributes f) {
      return f.getAnnotation(NonJsonSerializable.class) != null;
    }
  }

  /**
   * An instance creator that creates an empty {@link Annotation}.
   */
  private static class AnnotationInstanceCreator implements InstanceCreator<Annotation> {
    @Override
    public Annotation createInstance(Type type) {
      return new Annotation("", "", -1, -1);
    }
  }

  /**
   * An instance creator that creates an empty {@link Annotation}.
   */
  private static class RangeInstanceCreator implements InstanceCreator<Range> {
    @Override
    public Range createInstance(Type type) {
      return new Range(-1, -1);
    }
  }

  /**
   * An instance creator that creates an empty {@link BlipThread}.
   */
  private static class ThreadInstanceCreator implements InstanceCreator<BlipThread> {
    @Override
    public BlipThread createInstance(Type type) {
      return new BlipThread(null, -1, null, null);
    }
  }
}
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