Package com.itextpdf.text.pdf.security

Source Code of com.itextpdf.text.pdf.security.CertificateInfo$X509NameTokenizer

/*
* $Id: CertificateInfo.java 5193 2012-06-18 13:36:09Z blowagie $
*
* This file is part of the iText (R) project.
* Copyright (c) 1998-2012 1T3XT BVBA
* Authors: Bruno Lowagie, Paulo Soares, et al.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3
* as published by the Free Software Foundation with the addition of the
* following permission added to Section 15 as permitted in Section 7(a):
* FOR ANY PART OF THE COVERED WORK IN WHICH THE COPYRIGHT IS OWNED BY 1T3XT,
* 1T3XT DISCLAIMS THE WARRANTY OF NON INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
* See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses or write to
* the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
* Boston, MA, 02110-1301 USA, or download the license from the following URL:
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*
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* of this program must display Appropriate Legal Notices, as required under
* Section 5 of the GNU Affero General Public License.
*
* In accordance with Section 7(b) of the GNU Affero General Public License,
* a covered work must retain the producer line in every PDF that is created
* or manipulated using iText.
*
* You can be released from the requirements of the license by purchasing
* a commercial license. Buying such a license is mandatory as soon as you
* develop commercial activities involving the iText software without
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*/
package com.itextpdf.text.pdf.security;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1InputStream;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1ObjectIdentifier;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Primitive;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Sequence;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Set;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1String;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1TaggedObject;

import com.itextpdf.text.ExceptionConverter;
import com.itextpdf.text.error_messages.MessageLocalization;

/**
* Class containing static methods that allow you to get information from
* an X509 Certificate: the issuer and the subject.
*/
public class CertificateInfo {

  // Inner classes
 
  /**
   * a class that holds an X509 name
   */
  public static class X500Name {
      /** country code - StringType(SIZE(2)) */
      public static final ASN1ObjectIdentifier C = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier("2.5.4.6");
 
      /** organization - StringType(SIZE(1..64)) */
      public static final ASN1ObjectIdentifier O = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier("2.5.4.10");
 
      /** organizational unit name - StringType(SIZE(1..64)) */
      public static final ASN1ObjectIdentifier OU = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier("2.5.4.11");
 
      /** Title */
      public static final ASN1ObjectIdentifier T = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier("2.5.4.12");
 
      /** common name - StringType(SIZE(1..64)) */
      public static final ASN1ObjectIdentifier CN = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier("2.5.4.3");
 
      /** device serial number name - StringType(SIZE(1..64)) */
      public static final ASN1ObjectIdentifier SN = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier("2.5.4.5");
 
      /** locality name - StringType(SIZE(1..64)) */
      public static final ASN1ObjectIdentifier L = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier("2.5.4.7");
 
      /** state, or province name - StringType(SIZE(1..64)) */
      public static final ASN1ObjectIdentifier ST = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier("2.5.4.8");
 
      /** Naming attribute of type X520name */
      public static final ASN1ObjectIdentifier SURNAME = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier("2.5.4.4");
     
      /** Naming attribute of type X520name */
      public static final ASN1ObjectIdentifier GIVENNAME = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier("2.5.4.42");
     
      /** Naming attribute of type X520name */
      public static final ASN1ObjectIdentifier INITIALS = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier("2.5.4.43");
     
      /** Naming attribute of type X520name */
      public static final ASN1ObjectIdentifier GENERATION = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier("2.5.4.44");
     
      /** Naming attribute of type X520name */
      public static final ASN1ObjectIdentifier UNIQUE_IDENTIFIER = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier("2.5.4.45");
 
      /**
       * Email address (RSA PKCS#9 extension) - IA5String.
       * <p>Note: if you're trying to be ultra orthodox, don't use this! It shouldn't be in here.</p>
       */
      public static final ASN1ObjectIdentifier EmailAddress = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier("1.2.840.113549.1.9.1");
 
      /**
       * email address in Verisign certificates
       */
      public static final ASN1ObjectIdentifier E = EmailAddress;
 
      /** object identifier */
      public static final ASN1ObjectIdentifier DC = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier("0.9.2342.19200300.100.1.25");
 
      /** LDAP User id. */
      public static final ASN1ObjectIdentifier UID = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier("0.9.2342.19200300.100.1.1");
 
      /** A Map with default symbols */
      public static final Map<ASN1ObjectIdentifier, String> DefaultSymbols = new HashMap<ASN1ObjectIdentifier, String>();
 
      static {
          DefaultSymbols.put(C, "C");
          DefaultSymbols.put(O, "O");
          DefaultSymbols.put(T, "T");
          DefaultSymbols.put(OU, "OU");
          DefaultSymbols.put(CN, "CN");
          DefaultSymbols.put(L, "L");
          DefaultSymbols.put(ST, "ST");
          DefaultSymbols.put(SN, "SN");
          DefaultSymbols.put(EmailAddress, "E");
          DefaultSymbols.put(DC, "DC");
          DefaultSymbols.put(UID, "UID");
          DefaultSymbols.put(SURNAME, "SURNAME");
          DefaultSymbols.put(GIVENNAME, "GIVENNAME");
          DefaultSymbols.put(INITIALS, "INITIALS");
          DefaultSymbols.put(GENERATION, "GENERATION");
      }
     
      /** A HashMap with values */
      public Map<String, ArrayList<String>> values = new HashMap<String, ArrayList<String>>();
 
      /**
       * Constructs an X509 name
       * @param seq an ASN1 Sequence
       */
      public X500Name(ASN1Sequence seq) {
          @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
      Enumeration<ASN1Set> e = seq.getObjects();
 
          while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
              ASN1Set set = e.nextElement();
 
              for (int i = 0; i < set.size(); i++) {
                  ASN1Sequence s = (ASN1Sequence)set.getObjectAt(i);
                  String id = DefaultSymbols.get(s.getObjectAt(0));
                  if (id == null)
                      continue;
                  ArrayList<String> vs = values.get(id);
                  if (vs == null) {
                      vs = new ArrayList<String>();
                      values.put(id, vs);
                  }
                  vs.add(((ASN1String)s.getObjectAt(1)).getString());
              }
          }
      }
     
      /**
       * Constructs an X509 name
       * @param dirName a directory name
       */
      public X500Name(String dirName) {
          CertificateInfo.X509NameTokenizer   nTok = new CertificateInfo.X509NameTokenizer(dirName);
 
          while (nTok.hasMoreTokens()) {
              String  token = nTok.nextToken();
              int index = token.indexOf('=');
 
              if (index == -1) {
                  throw new IllegalArgumentException(MessageLocalization.getComposedMessage("badly.formated.directory.string"));
              }
 
              String id = token.substring(0, index).toUpperCase();
              String value = token.substring(index + 1);
              ArrayList<String> vs = values.get(id);
              if (vs == null) {
                  vs = new ArrayList<String>();
                  values.put(id, vs);
              }
              vs.add(value);
          }
 
      }
 
      /**
       * Gets the first entry from the field array retrieved from the values Map.
       * @param  name  the field name
       * @return  the (first) field value
       */
      public String getField(String name) {
          List<String> vs = values.get(name);
          return vs == null ? null : (String)vs.get(0);
      }
 
      /**
       * Gets a field array from the values Map
       * @param name
       * @return an ArrayList
       */
      public List<String> getFieldArray(String name) {
          return values.get(name);
      }
 
      /**
       * Getter for values
       * @return a Map with the fields of the X509 name
       */
      public Map<String, ArrayList<String>> getFields() {
          return values;
      }
 
      /**
       * @see java.lang.Object#toString()
       */
      @Override
      public String toString() {
          return values.toString();
      }
  }

  /**
   * class for breaking up an X500 Name into it's component tokens,
   * similar to java.util.StringTokenizer. We need this class as some
   * of the lightweight Java environments don't support classes such
   * as StringTokenizer.
   */
  public static class X509NameTokenizer {
      private String          oid;
      private int             index;
      private StringBuffer    buf = new StringBuffer();
 
      public X509NameTokenizer(String oid) {
          this.oid = oid;
          this.index = -1;
      }
 
      public boolean hasMoreTokens() {
          return index != oid.length();
      }
 
      public String nextToken() {
          if (index == oid.length()) {
              return null;
          }
 
          int     end = index + 1;
          boolean quoted = false;
          boolean escaped = false;
 
          buf.setLength(0);
 
          while (end != oid.length()) {
              char    c = oid.charAt(end);
 
              if (c == '"') {
                  if (!escaped) {
                      quoted = !quoted;
                  }
                  else {
                      buf.append(c);
                  }
                  escaped = false;
              }
              else {
                  if (escaped || quoted) {
                      buf.append(c);
                      escaped = false;
                  }
                  else if (c == '\\') {
                      escaped = true;
                  }
                  else if (c == ',') {
                      break;
                  }
                  else {
                      buf.append(c);
                  }
              }
              end++;
          }
 
          index = end;
          return buf.toString().trim();
      }
  }

  // Certificate issuer
 
  /**
   * Get the issuer fields from an X509 Certificate
   * @param cert an X509Certificate
   * @return an X500Name
   */
  public static X500Name getIssuerFields(X509Certificate cert) {
      try {
          return new X500Name((ASN1Sequence)CertificateInfo.getIssuer(cert.getTBSCertificate()));
      }
      catch (Exception e) {
          throw new ExceptionConverter(e);
      }
  }

  /**
   * Get the "issuer" from the TBSCertificate bytes that are passed in
   * @param enc a TBSCertificate in a byte array
   * @return a ASN1Primitive
   */
  public static ASN1Primitive getIssuer(byte[] enc) {
      try {
          ASN1InputStream in = new ASN1InputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(enc));
          ASN1Sequence seq = (ASN1Sequence)in.readObject();
          return (ASN1Primitive)seq.getObjectAt(seq.getObjectAt(0) instanceof ASN1TaggedObject ? 3 : 2);
      }
      catch (IOException e) {
          throw new ExceptionConverter(e);
      }
  }
 
  // Certificate Subject

  /**
   * Get the subject fields from an X509 Certificate
   * @param cert an X509Certificate
   * @return an X500Name
   */
  public static X500Name getSubjectFields(X509Certificate cert) {
      try {
          return new X500Name((ASN1Sequence)CertificateInfo.getSubject(cert.getTBSCertificate()));
      }
      catch (Exception e) {
          throw new ExceptionConverter(e);
      }
  }

  /**
   * Get the "subject" from the TBSCertificate bytes that are passed in
   * @param enc A TBSCertificate in a byte array
   * @return a ASN1Primitive
   */
  public static ASN1Primitive getSubject(byte[] enc) {
      try {
          ASN1InputStream in = new ASN1InputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(enc));
          ASN1Sequence seq = (ASN1Sequence)in.readObject();
          return (ASN1Primitive)seq.getObjectAt(seq.getObjectAt(0) instanceof ASN1TaggedObject ? 5 : 4);
      }
      catch (IOException e) {
          throw new ExceptionConverter(e);
      }
  }

}
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