Package org.tmatesoft.hg.internal

Source Code of org.tmatesoft.hg.internal.COWTransaction$Factory

/*
* Copyright (c) 2013 TMate Software Ltd
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* For information on how to redistribute this software under
* the terms of a license other than GNU General Public License
* contact TMate Software at support@hg4j.com
*/
package org.tmatesoft.hg.internal;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;

import org.tmatesoft.hg.core.HgIOException;
import org.tmatesoft.hg.core.SessionContext;
import org.tmatesoft.hg.repo.HgInvalidStateException;

/**
* This transaction strategy makes a copy of original file and breaks origin hard links, if any.
* Changes are directed to actual repository files.
*
* On commit, remove all backup copies
* On rollback, move all backup files in place of original
*
* @author Artem Tikhomirov
* @author TMate Software Ltd.
*/
public final class COWTransaction extends Transaction {
 
  private final FileUtils fileHelper;
  private final List<RollbackEntry> entries = new LinkedList<RollbackEntry>();
 
  public COWTransaction(SessionContext.Source ctxSource) {
    fileHelper = new FileUtils(ctxSource.getSessionContext().getLog(), this);
  }

  @Override
  public File prepare(File f) throws HgIOException {
    if (known(f)) {
      return f;
    }
    if (!f.exists()) {
      return recordNonExistent(f);
    }
    final File parentDir = f.getParentFile();
    assert parentDir.canWrite();
    File copy = new File(parentDir, f.getName() + ".hg4j.copy");
    fileHelper.copy(f, copy);
    final long lm = f.lastModified();
    copy.setLastModified(lm);
    File backup = new File(parentDir, f.getName() + ".hg4j.orig");
    if (backup.exists()) {
      backup.delete();
    }
    if (!f.renameTo(backup)) {
      throw new HgIOException(String.format("Failed to backup %s to %s", f.getName(), backup.getName()), backup);
    }
    if (!copy.renameTo(f)) {
      throw new HgIOException(String.format("Failed to bring on-write copy in place (%s to %s)", copy.getName(), f.getName()), copy);
    }
    f.setLastModified(lm);
    record(f, backup);
    return f;
  }

  @Override
  public File prepare(File origin, File backup) throws HgIOException {
    if (known(origin)) {
      return origin;
    }
    if (!origin.exists()) {
      return recordNonExistent(origin);
    }
    fileHelper.copy(origin, backup);
    final RollbackEntry e = record(origin, backup);
    e.keepBackup = true;
    return origin;
  }

  @Override
  public void done(File f) throws HgIOException {
    find(f).success = true;
  }

  @Override
  public void failure(File f, IOException ex) {
    find(f).failure = ex;
  }

  // XXX custom exception for commit and rollback to hold information about files rolled back
 
  @Override
  public void commit() throws HgIOException {
    for (Iterator<RollbackEntry> it = entries.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
      RollbackEntry e = it.next();
      if (!e.success) {
        throw new HgInvalidStateException(String.format("Attempt to commit transaction without successful clearance of file %s", e.origin));
      }
      if (e.failure != null) {
        throw new HgIOException("Can't close transaction with a failure.", e.failure, e.origin);
      }
      if (!e.keepBackup && e.backup != null) {
        e.backup.delete();
      }
      it.remove();
    }
  }

  @Override
  public void rollback() throws HgIOException {
    LinkedList<RollbackEntry> success = new LinkedList<RollbackEntry>();
    for (Iterator<RollbackEntry> it = entries.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
      RollbackEntry e = it.next();
      e.origin.delete();
      if (e.backup != null) {
        if (!e.backup.renameTo(e.origin)) {
          String msg = String.format("Transaction rollback failed, could not rename backup %s back to %s", e.backup.getName(), e.origin.getName());
          throw new HgIOException(msg, e.origin);
        }
        // renameTo() doesn't update timestamp, while the rest of the code relies
        // on file timestamp to detect revlog changes. Rollback *is* a change,
        // even if it brings the old state.
        e.origin.setLastModified(System.currentTimeMillis());
      }
      success.add(e);
      it.remove();
    }
  }

  private File recordNonExistent(File f) throws HgIOException {
    record(f, null);
    try {
      f.getParentFile().mkdirs();
      f.createNewFile();
      return f;
    } catch (IOException ex) {
      throw new HgIOException("Failed to create new file", ex, f);
    }
  }
 
  private RollbackEntry record(File origin, File backup) {
    final RollbackEntry e = new RollbackEntry(origin, backup);
    entries.add(e);
    return e;
  }

  private boolean known(File f) {
    RollbackEntry e = lookup(f);
    return e != null;
  }

  private RollbackEntry find(File f) {
    RollbackEntry e = lookup(f);
    if (e != null) {
      return e;
    }
    assert false;
    return new RollbackEntry(f,f);
  }
 
  private RollbackEntry lookup(File f) {
    for (RollbackEntry e : entries) {
      if (e.origin.equals(f)) {
        return e;
      }
    }
    return null;
  }
 
  private static class RollbackEntry {
    public final File origin;
    public final File backup; // may be null to indicate file didn't exist
    public boolean success = false;
    public IOException failure = null;
    public boolean keepBackup = false;
   
    public RollbackEntry(File o, File b) {
      origin = o;
      backup = b;
    }
  }
 
  public static class Factory implements Transaction.Factory {

    public Transaction create(SessionContext.Source ctxSource) {
      return new COWTransaction(ctxSource);
    }
   
  }
}
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