Package org.springframework.web.struts

Source Code of org.springframework.web.struts.LookupDispatchActionSupport

/*
* Copyright 2002-2005 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.springframework.web.struts;

import java.io.File;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;

import org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet;
import org.apache.struts.actions.LookupDispatchAction;

import org.springframework.context.support.MessageSourceAccessor;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.util.WebUtils;

/**
* Convenience class for Spring-aware Struts 1.1+ LookupDispatchActions.
*
* <p>Provides a reference to the current Spring application context, e.g.
* for bean lookup or resource loading. Auto-detects a ContextLoaderPlugIn
* context, falling back to the root WebApplicationContext. For typical
* usage, i.e. accessing middle tier beans, use a root WebApplicationContext.
*
* <p>For classic Struts Actions, DispatchActions or MappingDispatchActions,
* use the analogous {@link ActionSupport ActionSupport} or
* {@link DispatchActionSupport DispatchActionSupport} /
* {@link MappingDispatchActionSupport MappingDispatchActionSupport} class.
*
* <p>As an alternative approach, you can wire your Struts Actions themselves
* as Spring beans, passing references to them via IoC rather than looking
* up references in a programmatic fashion. Check out
* {@link DelegatingActionProxy DelegatingActionProxy} and
* {@link DelegatingRequestProcessor DelegatingRequestProcessor}.
*
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @since 1.1
* @see ContextLoaderPlugIn#SERVLET_CONTEXT_PREFIX
* @see WebApplicationContext#ROOT_WEB_APPLICATION_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE
* @see org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
* @see org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderServlet
* @see ActionSupport
* @see DispatchActionSupport
* @see MappingDispatchActionSupport
* @see DelegatingActionProxy
* @see DelegatingRequestProcessor
* @deprecated as of Spring 3.0
*/
@Deprecated
public abstract class LookupDispatchActionSupport extends LookupDispatchAction {

  private WebApplicationContext webApplicationContext;

  private MessageSourceAccessor messageSourceAccessor;


  /**
   * Initialize the WebApplicationContext for this Action.
   * Invokes onInit after successful initialization of the context.
   * @see #initWebApplicationContext
   * @see #onInit
   */
  @Override
  public void setServlet(ActionServlet actionServlet) {
    super.setServlet(actionServlet);
    if (actionServlet != null) {
      this.webApplicationContext = initWebApplicationContext(actionServlet);
      this.messageSourceAccessor = new MessageSourceAccessor(this.webApplicationContext);
      onInit();
    }
    else {
      onDestroy();
    }
  }

  /**
   * Fetch ContextLoaderPlugIn's WebApplicationContext from the ServletContext,
   * falling back to the root WebApplicationContext (the usual case).
   * @param actionServlet the associated ActionServlet
   * @return the WebApplicationContext
   * @throws IllegalStateException if no WebApplicationContext could be found
   * @see DelegatingActionUtils#findRequiredWebApplicationContext
   */
  protected WebApplicationContext initWebApplicationContext(ActionServlet actionServlet)
      throws IllegalStateException {

    return DelegatingActionUtils.findRequiredWebApplicationContext(actionServlet, null);
  }


  /**
   * Return the current Spring WebApplicationContext.
   */
  protected final WebApplicationContext getWebApplicationContext() {
    return this.webApplicationContext;
  }

  /**
   * Return a MessageSourceAccessor for the application context
   * used by this object, for easy message access.
   */
  protected final MessageSourceAccessor getMessageSourceAccessor() {
    return this.messageSourceAccessor;
  }

  /**
   * Return the current ServletContext.
   */
  protected final ServletContext getServletContext() {
    return this.webApplicationContext.getServletContext();
  }

  /**
   * Return the temporary directory for the current web application,
   * as provided by the servlet container.
   * @return the File representing the temporary directory
   */
  protected final File getTempDir() {
    return WebUtils.getTempDir(getServletContext());
  }


  /**
   * Callback for custom initialization after the context has been set up.
   * @see #setServlet
   */
  protected void onInit() {
  }

  /**
   * Callback for custom destruction when the ActionServlet shuts down.
   * @see #setServlet
   */
  protected void onDestroy() {
  }

}
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