Package org.springframework.web.filter

Source Code of org.springframework.web.filter.HttpPutFormContentFilter

/*
* Copyright 2002-2011 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.springframework.web.filter;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.http.HttpInputMessage;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.converter.FormHttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.http.converter.xml.XmlAwareFormHttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.http.server.ServletServerHttpRequest;
import org.springframework.util.LinkedMultiValueMap;
import org.springframework.util.MultiValueMap;

/**
* {@link javax.servlet.Filter} that makes form encoded data available through
* the {@code ServletRequest.getParameter*()} family of methods during HTTP PUT
* requests.
* <p>The Servlet spec requires form data to be available for HTTP POST but
* not for HTTP PUT requests. This filter intercepts HTTP PUT requests where
* content type is {@code 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}, reads form
* encoded content from the body of the request, and wraps the ServletRequest
* in order to make the form data available as request parameters just like
* it is for HTTP POST requests.
*
* @author Rossen Stoyanchev
* @since 3.1
*/
public class HttpPutFormContentFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {

  private final FormHttpMessageConverter formConverter = new XmlAwareFormHttpMessageConverter();
 
  /**
   * The default character set to use for reading form data.
   */
  public void setCharset(Charset charset) {
    this.formConverter.setCharset(charset);
  }

  @Override
  protected void doFilterInternal(final HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
      FilterChain filterChain) throws ServletException, IOException {

    if ("PUT".equals(request.getMethod()) && isFormContentType(request)) {
      HttpInputMessage inputMessage = new ServletServerHttpRequest(request) {
        @Override
        public InputStream getBody() throws IOException {
          return request.getInputStream();
        }
      };
      MultiValueMap<String, String> formParameters = formConverter.read(null, inputMessage);
      HttpServletRequest wrapper = new HttpPutFormContentRequestWrapper(request, formParameters);
      filterChain.doFilter(wrapper, response);
    }
    else {
      filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
    }

  }

  private boolean isFormContentType(HttpServletRequest request) {
    String contentType = request.getContentType();
    if (contentType != null) {
      MediaType mediaType = MediaType.parseMediaType(contentType);
      return (MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED.includes(mediaType));
    }
    else {
      return false;
    }
  }

  private static class HttpPutFormContentRequestWrapper extends HttpServletRequestWrapper {
   
    private MultiValueMap<String, String> formParameters;

    public HttpPutFormContentRequestWrapper(HttpServletRequest request, MultiValueMap<String, String> parameters) {
      super(request);
      this.formParameters = (parameters != null) ? parameters : new LinkedMultiValueMap<String, String>();
    }

    @Override
    public String getParameter(String name) {
      String queryStringValue = super.getParameter(name);
      String formValue = this.formParameters.getFirst(name);
      return (queryStringValue != null) ?  queryStringValue : formValue;
    }

    @Override
    public Map<String, String[]> getParameterMap() {
      Map<String, String[]> result = new LinkedHashMap<String, String[]>();
      Enumeration<String> names = this.getParameterNames();
      while (names.hasMoreElements()) {
        String name = names.nextElement();
        result.put(name, this.getParameterValues(name));
      }
      return result;
    }

    @Override
    public Enumeration<String> getParameterNames() {
      Set<String> names = new LinkedHashSet<String>();
      names.addAll(Collections.list(super.getParameterNames()));
      names.addAll(this.formParameters.keySet());
      return Collections.enumeration(names);
    }

    @Override
    public String[] getParameterValues(String name) {
      String[] queryStringValues = super.getParameterValues(name);
      List<String> formValues = this.formParameters.get(name);
      if (formValues == null) {
        return queryStringValues;
      }
      else if (queryStringValues == null) {
        return formValues.toArray(new String[formValues.size()]);
      }
      else {
        List<String> result = new ArrayList<String>();
        result.addAll(Arrays.asList(queryStringValues));
        result.addAll(formValues);
        return result.toArray(new String[result.size()]);
      }
    }
  }

}
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