Package net.loyin.util.performance

Source Code of net.loyin.util.performance.MonitorServiceImpl

package net.loyin.util.performance;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.LineNumberReader;
import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;

//import sun.management.ManagementFactory;

import com.sun.management.OperatingSystemMXBean;

public class MonitorServiceImpl implements IMonitorService {
  // 可以设置长些,防止读到运行此次系统检查时的cpu占用率,就不准了
  private static final int CPUTIME = 5000;

  private static final int PERCENT = 100;

  private static final int FAULTLENGTH = 10;

 
  /**
   * 获得当前的监控对象.
   *
   * @return 返回构造好的监控对象
   * @throws Exception
   * @author amg * Creation date: 2008-4-25 - 上午10:45:08
   */
  public MonitorInfoBean getMonitorInfoBean() throws Exception {
    int kb = 1024;

    // 可使用内存
    long totalMemory = Runtime.getRuntime().totalMemory() / kb;
    // 剩余内存
    long freeMemory = Runtime.getRuntime().freeMemory() / kb;
    // 最大可使用内存
    long maxMemory = Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory() / kb;

    OperatingSystemMXBean osmxb = (OperatingSystemMXBean) ManagementFactory
        .getOperatingSystemMXBean();

    // 操作系统
    String osName = System.getProperty("os.name");
    // 总的物理内存
    long totalMemorySize = osmxb.getTotalPhysicalMemorySize() / kb;
    // 剩余的物理内存
    long freePhysicalMemorySize = osmxb.getFreePhysicalMemorySize() / kb;
    // 已使用的物理内存
    long usedMemory = (osmxb.getTotalPhysicalMemorySize() - osmxb
        .getFreePhysicalMemorySize()) / kb;

    // 获得线程总数
    ThreadGroup parentThread;
    for (parentThread = Thread.currentThread().getThreadGroup(); parentThread
        .getParent() != null; parentThread = parentThread.getParent())
      ;
    int totalThread = parentThread.activeCount();

    double cpuRatio = 0;
    if (osName.toLowerCase().startsWith("windows")) {
      cpuRatio = this.getCpuRatioForWindows();
    }

    // 构造返回对象
    MonitorInfoBean infoBean = new MonitorInfoBean();
    infoBean.setFreeMemory(freeMemory);
    infoBean.setFreePhysicalMemorySize(freePhysicalMemorySize);
    infoBean.setMaxMemory(maxMemory);
    infoBean.setOsName(osName);
    infoBean.setTotalMemory(totalMemory);
    infoBean.setTotalMemorySize(totalMemorySize);
    infoBean.setTotalThread(totalThread);
    infoBean.setUsedMemory(usedMemory);
    infoBean.setCpuRatio(cpuRatio);
    return infoBean;
  }

 
  /**
   * 获得CPU使用率.
   *
   * @return 返回cpu使用率
   * @author amg * Creation date: 2008-4-25 - 下午06:05:11
   */
  private double getCpuRatioForWindows() {
    try {
      String procCmd = System.getenv("windir")
          + "\\system32\\wbem\\wmic.exe process get Caption,CommandLine,"
          + "KernelModeTime,ReadOperationCount,ThreadCount,UserModeTime,WriteOperationCount";
      // 取进程信息
      long[] c0 = readCpu(Runtime.getRuntime().exec(procCmd));
      Thread.sleep(CPUTIME);
      long[] c1 = readCpu(Runtime.getRuntime().exec(procCmd));
      if (c0 != null && c1 != null) {
        long idletime = c1[0] - c0[0];
        long busytime = c1[1] - c0[1];
        return Double.valueOf(
            PERCENT * (busytime) / (busytime + idletime))
            .doubleValue();
      } else {
        return 0.0;
      }
    } catch (Exception ex) {
      ex.printStackTrace();
      return 0.0;
    }
  }

 
  /**
   * 读取CPU信息.
   *
   * @param proc
   * @return
   * @author amg * Creation date: 2008-4-25 - 下午06:10:14
   */
  private long[] readCpu(final Process proc) {
    long[] retn = new long[2];
    try {
      proc.getOutputStream().close();
      InputStreamReader ir = new InputStreamReader(proc.getInputStream());
      LineNumberReader input = new LineNumberReader(ir);
      String line = input.readLine();
      if (line == null || line.length() < FAULTLENGTH) {
        return null;
      }
      int capidx = line.indexOf("Caption");
      int cmdidx = line.indexOf("CommandLine");
      int rocidx = line.indexOf("ReadOperationCount");
      int umtidx = line.indexOf("UserModeTime");
      int kmtidx = line.indexOf("KernelModeTime");
      int wocidx = line.indexOf("WriteOperationCount");
      long idletime = 0;
      long kneltime = 0;
      long usertime = 0;
      while ((line = input.readLine()) != null) {
        if (line.length() < wocidx) {
          continue;
        }
        // 字段出现顺序:Caption,CommandLine,KernelModeTime,ReadOperationCount,
        // ThreadCount,UserModeTime,WriteOperation
        String caption = Bytes.substring(line, capidx, cmdidx - 1)
            .trim();
        String cmd = Bytes.substring(line, cmdidx, kmtidx - 1).trim();
        if (cmd.indexOf("wmic.exe") >= 0) {
          continue;
        }
        // log.info("line="+line);
        if (caption.equals("System Idle Process")
            || caption.equals("System")) {
          idletime += Long.valueOf(
              Bytes.substring(line, kmtidx, rocidx - 1).trim())
              .longValue();
          idletime += Long.valueOf(
              Bytes.substring(line, umtidx, wocidx - 1).trim())
              .longValue();
          continue;
        }

        /*kneltime += Long.valueOf(
            Bytes.substring(line, kmtidx, rocidx - 1).trim())
            .longValue();
        usertime += Long.valueOf(
            Bytes.substring(line, umtidx, wocidx - 1).trim())
            .longValue();*/
      }
      retn[0] = idletime;
      retn[1] = 0;//kneltime + usertime;
      return retn;
    } catch (Exception ex) {
      ex.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
      try {
        proc.getInputStream().close();
      } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
      }
    }
    return null;
  }

 
  /**
   * 测试方法.
   *
   * @param args
   * @throws Exception
   * @author amg * Creation date: 2008-4-30 - 下午04:47:29
   */
  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    IMonitorService service = new MonitorServiceImpl();
    MonitorInfoBean monitorInfo = service.getMonitorInfoBean();
    System.out.println("cpu占有率=" + monitorInfo.getCpuRatio());

    System.out.println("可使用内存=" + monitorInfo.getTotalMemory());
    System.out.println("剩余内存=" + monitorInfo.getFreeMemory());
    System.out.println("最大可使用内存=" + monitorInfo.getMaxMemory());

    System.out.println("操作系统=" + monitorInfo.getOsName());
    System.out.println("总的物理内存=" + monitorInfo.getTotalMemorySize() + "kb");
    System.out.println("剩余的物理内存=" + monitorInfo.getFreeMemory() + "kb");
    System.out.println("已使用的物理内存=" + monitorInfo.getUsedMemory() + "kb");
    System.out.println("线程总数=" + monitorInfo.getTotalThread() + "kb");
  }
}
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