Package org.springframework.web.servlet.support

Source Code of org.springframework.web.servlet.support.JstlUtils

/*
* Copyright 2002-2008 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.springframework.web.servlet.support;

import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.core.Config;
import javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.fmt.LocalizationContext;

import org.springframework.context.MessageSource;
import org.springframework.context.support.MessageSourceResourceBundle;
import org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource;

/**
* Helper class for preparing JSTL views,
* in particular for exposing a JSTL localization context.
*
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @since 20.08.2003
*/
public abstract class JstlUtils {

  /**
   * Checks JSTL's "javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.fmt.localizationContext"
   * context-param and creates a corresponding child message source,
   * with the provided Spring-defined MessageSource as parent.
   * @param servletContext the ServletContext we're running in
   * (to check JSTL-related context-params in <code>web.xml</code>)
   * @param messageSource the MessageSource to expose, typically
   * the ApplicationContext of the current DispatcherServlet
   * @return the MessageSource to expose to JSTL; first checking the
   * JSTL-defined bundle, then the Spring-defined MessageSource
   * @see org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext
   */
  public static MessageSource getJstlAwareMessageSource(
      ServletContext servletContext, MessageSource messageSource) {

    if (servletContext != null) {
      String jstlInitParam = servletContext.getInitParameter(Config.FMT_LOCALIZATION_CONTEXT);
      if (jstlInitParam != null) {
        // Create a ResourceBundleMessageSource for the specified resource bundle
        // basename in the JSTL context-param in web.xml, wiring it with the given
        // Spring-defined MessageSource as parent.
        ResourceBundleMessageSource jstlBundleWrapper = new ResourceBundleMessageSource();
        jstlBundleWrapper.setBasename(jstlInitParam);
        jstlBundleWrapper.setParentMessageSource(messageSource);
        return jstlBundleWrapper;
      }
    }
    return messageSource;
  }

  /**
   * Exposes JSTL-specific request attributes specifying locale
   * and resource bundle for JSTL's formatting and message tags,
   * using Spring's locale and MessageSource.
   * @param request the current HTTP request
   * @param messageSource the MessageSource to expose,
   * typically the current ApplicationContext (may be <code>null</code>)
   * @see #exposeLocalizationContext(RequestContext)
   */
  public static void exposeLocalizationContext(HttpServletRequest request, MessageSource messageSource) {
    Locale jstlLocale = RequestContextUtils.getLocale(request);
    Config.set(request, Config.FMT_LOCALE, jstlLocale);
    if (messageSource != null) {
      LocalizationContext jstlContext = new SpringLocalizationContext(messageSource, request);
      Config.set(request, Config.FMT_LOCALIZATION_CONTEXT, jstlContext);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Exposes JSTL-specific request attributes specifying locale
   * and resource bundle for JSTL's formatting and message tags,
   * using Spring's locale and MessageSource.
   * @param requestContext the context for the current HTTP request,
   * including the ApplicationContext to expose as MessageSource
   */
  public static void exposeLocalizationContext(RequestContext requestContext) {
    Config.set(requestContext.getRequest(), Config.FMT_LOCALE, requestContext.getLocale());
    MessageSource messageSource = getJstlAwareMessageSource(
        requestContext.getServletContext(), requestContext.getMessageSource());
    LocalizationContext jstlContext = new SpringLocalizationContext(messageSource, requestContext.getRequest());
    Config.set(requestContext.getRequest(), Config.FMT_LOCALIZATION_CONTEXT, jstlContext);
  }


  /**
   * Spring-specific LocalizationContext adapter that merges session-scoped
   * JSTL LocalizationContext/Locale attributes with the local Spring request context.
   */
  private static class SpringLocalizationContext extends LocalizationContext {

    private final MessageSource messageSource;

    private final HttpServletRequest request;

    public SpringLocalizationContext(MessageSource messageSource, HttpServletRequest request) {
      this.messageSource = messageSource;
      this.request = request;
    }

    @Override
    public ResourceBundle getResourceBundle() {
      HttpSession session = this.request.getSession(false);
      if (session != null) {
        Object lcObject = Config.get(session, Config.FMT_LOCALIZATION_CONTEXT);
        if (lcObject instanceof LocalizationContext) {
          ResourceBundle lcBundle = ((LocalizationContext) lcObject).getResourceBundle();
          return new MessageSourceResourceBundle(this.messageSource, getLocale(), lcBundle);
        }
      }
      return new MessageSourceResourceBundle(this.messageSource, getLocale());
    }

    @Override
    public Locale getLocale() {
      HttpSession session = this.request.getSession(false);
      if (session != null) {
        Object localeObject = Config.get(session, Config.FMT_LOCALE);
        if (localeObject instanceof Locale) {
          return (Locale) localeObject;
        }
      }
      return RequestContextUtils.getLocale(this.request);
    }
  };

}
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