Package reactor.io.encoding

Source Code of reactor.io.encoding.SerializationCodec$DelegateCodec

/*
* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 Pivotal Software, Inc.
*
*  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
*  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
*  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
*  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
*  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
*  limitations under the License.
*/

package reactor.io.encoding;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import reactor.function.Consumer;
import reactor.function.Function;
import reactor.io.Buffer;
import reactor.util.Assert;

import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;

/**
* Abstract base class for {@code Codec Codecs} that perform serialization of objects. Optionally handles writing class
* names so that an object that is serialized can be properly instantiated with full type information on the other end.
*
* @author Jon Brisbin
*/
public abstract class SerializationCodec<E, IN, OUT> implements Codec<Buffer, IN, OUT> {

  private final Logger                 log   = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());
  private final Map<String, Class<IN>> types = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Class<IN>>();
  private final E       engine;
  private final boolean lengthFieldFraming;

  /**
   * Create a {@code SerializationCodec} using the given engine and specifying whether or not to prepend a length field
   * to frame the message.
   *
   * @param engine
   *     the engine which will perform the serialization
   * @param lengthFieldFraming
   *     {@code true} to prepend a length field, or {@code false} to skip
   */
  protected SerializationCodec(E engine, boolean lengthFieldFraming) {
    this.engine = engine;
    this.lengthFieldFraming = lengthFieldFraming;
  }

  @Override
  public Function<Buffer, IN> decoder(Consumer<IN> next) {
    if(lengthFieldFraming) {
      return new LengthFieldCodec<IN, OUT>(new DelegateCodec()).decoder(next);
    } else {
      return new DelegateCodec().decoder(next);
    }
  }

  @Override
  public Function<OUT, Buffer> encoder() {
    if(lengthFieldFraming) {
      return new LengthFieldCodec<IN, OUT>(new DelegateCodec()).encoder();
    } else {
      return new DelegateCodec().encoder();
    }
  }

  protected E getEngine() {
    return engine;
  }

  protected abstract Function<byte[], IN> deserializer(E engine, Class<IN> type, Consumer<IN> next);

  protected abstract Function<OUT, byte[]> serializer(E engine);

  private String readTypeName(Buffer buffer) {
    int len = buffer.readInt();
    Assert.isTrue(buffer.remaining() > len,
                  "Incomplete buffer. Must contain " + len + " bytes, "
                      + "but only " + buffer.remaining() + " were found.");
    byte[] bytes = new byte[len];
    buffer.read(bytes);
    return new String(bytes);
  }

  private Buffer writeTypeName(Class<?> type, byte[] bytes) {
    String typeName = type.getName();
    int len = typeName.length();
    Buffer buffer = new Buffer(4 + len + bytes.length, true);
    return buffer.append(len)
                 .append(typeName)
                 .append(bytes)
                 .flip();

  }

  public Class<IN> readType(Buffer buffer) {
    String typeName = readTypeName(buffer);
    return getType(typeName);
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  private Class<IN> getType(String name) {
    Class<IN> type = types.get(name);
    if(null == type) {
      try {
        type = (Class<IN>)Class.forName(name);
      } catch(ClassNotFoundException e) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException(e.getMessage(), e);
      }
      types.put(name, type);
    }
    return type;
  }

  private class DelegateCodec implements Codec<Buffer, IN, OUT> {
    @Override
    public Function<Buffer, IN> decoder(final Consumer<IN> next) {
      return new Function<Buffer, IN>() {
        @Override
        public IN apply(Buffer buffer) {
          try {
            return deserializer(engine, readType(buffer), next).apply(buffer.asBytes());
          } catch(RuntimeException e) {
            if(log.isErrorEnabled()) {
              log.error("Could not decode " + buffer, e);
            }
            throw e;
          }
        }
      };
    }

    @Override
    public Function<OUT, Buffer> encoder() {
      final Function<OUT, byte[]> fn = serializer(engine);
      return new Function<OUT, Buffer>() {
        @Override
        public Buffer apply(OUT o) {
          try {
            return writeTypeName(o.getClass(), fn.apply(o));
          } catch(RuntimeException e) {
            if(log.isErrorEnabled()) {
              log.error("Could not encode " + o, e);
            }
            throw e;
          }
        }
      };
    }
  }

}
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