Package com.base.cache

Source Code of com.base.cache.Memcache2$IDo

/*
* Copyright 2009 Victor Igumnov <victori@fabulously40.com>
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
* a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package com.base.cache;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import net.spy.memcached.AddrUtil;
import net.spy.memcached.KetamaConnectionFactory;
import net.spy.memcached.MemcachedClient;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public class Memcache2 implements ICache, ICacheStat, IDistributedCache, ISupportAsyncOperations {
  private String poolName;
  private Set<String> keys = new HashSet<String>();
  private static transient Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Memcache2.class);
  private List<MemcachedClient> memPool = new ArrayList<MemcachedClient>();
  private Random rand = new Random();

  protected int getPoolSize() {
    return 3;
  }

  // this was needed to get around spymemcached's job queue for high load requirements.
  protected MemcachedClient getClient() {
    return memPool.get(rand.nextInt(memPool.size()));
  }

  public Memcache2(final List<String> servers, final String poolName) {
    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
    for (String s : servers) {
      sb.append(s + " ");
    }
    this.poolName = poolName;
    try {
      for(int i = 0;i < getPoolSize() ;i++) {
        memPool.add(new MemcachedClient(new KetamaConnectionFactory(), AddrUtil.getAddresses(sb.toString())));
      }
      //client.setTranscoder(new SerializingTranscoder());
      //Logger.getLogger(SerializingTranscoder.class.getName()).setLevel(Level.WARNING);
      //client.setTranscoder(new WhalinTranscoder());
    } catch (Exception e) {
      logger.error("failed to start",e);
    }
  }

  public void put(final String key, final Object value, final int ttl) {
    retryDo(new IDo() {
      private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

      public Object execute() {
        if (value != null) {
          getClient().set(genKey(key), ttl, value);
          if (!keys.contains(key)) {
            keys.add(key);
          }
        }
        return null;
      }
    });
  }

  protected String genKey(final String key) {
    return getPoolName() + "#" + key.replace(" ", "").replace("&", "").replace("!", "").replace(":", "#");
  }

  public void put(final String key, final Object value) {
    put(key, value, 0);
  }

  public void clear() {
    retryDo(new IDo() {
      private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

      public Object execute() {
        getClient().flush();
        keys.clear();
        return null;
      }
    });
  }

  protected static interface IDo extends Serializable {
    public Object execute();
  }

  protected int getMaxRetries() {
    return 3;
  }

  protected Object retryDo(final IDo action) {
    Object ret = null;
    for (int i = 0; i < getMaxRetries(); i++) {
      try {
        ret = action.execute();
        return ret;
      } catch (Exception e) {
        logger.error("failed to execute, retrying..."+i+" time.",e);
        // we only do this due to some jvm bug with thread Future.
      }
    }
    return ret;
  }

  public Object get(final String key) {
    return retryDo(new IDo() {
      private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

      public Object execute() {
        try {
          Future<Object> f = getClient().asyncGet(genKey(key));
          Object ret = f.get(2000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
          if (ret != null) {
            if (!keys.contains(key)) {
              keys.add(key);
            }
          }
          return ret;
        } catch (Exception e) {
          logger.error("timed out",e);
          return null;
        }

      }
    });
  }

  public List<String> getKeys() {
    return new ArrayList<String>(keys);
  }

  public void remove(final String key) {
    retryDo(new IDo() {
      private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

      public Object execute() {
        getClient().delete(genKey(key));
        keys.remove(key);
        return null;
      }
    });
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  public Map stats() {
    return getClient().getStats();
  }

  protected String getStatKey(final String key) {
    return (String) retryDo(new IDo() {
      private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
      public Object execute() {
        for (Map.Entry element : getClient().getStats().entrySet()) {
          Map.Entry entry = element;
          Map<String, String> val = (Map<String, String>) entry.getValue();
          return val.get(key);
        }
        return "";
      }
    });
  }

  public long getCacheEvictions() {
    return Long.valueOf(getStatKey("evictions"));
  }

  public long getCacheMisses() {
    return Long.valueOf(getStatKey("get_misses"));
  }

  public long getCacheHits() {
    return Long.valueOf(getStatKey("get_hits"));
  }

  public long getCacheElements() {
    // memcachedb does not have this
    String str = getStatKey("curr_items");
    if (str != null && !str.equals("")) {
      return Long.valueOf(str);
    } else {
      return 0;
    }
  }

  public long getCacheBytes() {
    // memcachedb does not have this
    String str = getStatKey("bytes");
    if (str != null && !str.equals("")) {
      return Long.valueOf(str);
    } else {
      return 0;
    }
  }

  public void disconnect() {
    getClient().shutdown();
  }

  public String getPoolName() {
    return poolName;
  }

  public void setPoolName(final String poolName) {
    this.poolName = poolName;
  }

  public boolean keyExists(final String key) {
    return (get(key) != null);
    //return keys.contains(key);
  }

  public long count() {
    return getCacheElements();
  }
}
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