Package org.hibernate.jpamodelgen.util.xml

Source Code of org.hibernate.jpamodelgen.util.xml.XmlParserHelper

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* JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source
* Copyright 2013, Red Hat, Inc. and individual contributors
* by the @authors tag. See the copyright.txt in the distribution for a
* full listing of individual contributors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.hibernate.jpamodelgen.util.xml;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import javax.tools.FileObject;
import javax.tools.StandardLocation;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
import javax.xml.validation.Schema;
import javax.xml.validation.SchemaFactory;

import org.hibernate.jpamodelgen.Context;
import org.hibernate.jpamodelgen.util.Constants;
import org.hibernate.jpamodelgen.xml.jaxb.ObjectFactory;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

/**
* Provides common functionality used for XML parsing.
*
* @author Gunnar Morling
* @author Hardy Ferentschik
*/
public class XmlParserHelper {
  /**
   * Path separator used for resource loading
   */
  private static final String RESOURCE_PATH_SEPARATOR = "/";

  /**
   * The expected number of XML schemas managed by this class. Used to set the
   * initial cache size.
   */
  private static final int NUMBER_OF_SCHEMAS = 4;

  private static final XMLInputFactory XML_INPUT_FACTORY = XMLInputFactory.newInstance();

  private static final ConcurrentMap<String, Schema> SCHEMA_CACHE = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Schema>(
      NUMBER_OF_SCHEMAS
  );

  private final Context context;

  public XmlParserHelper(Context context) {
    this.context = context;
  }

  /**
   * Returns an input stream for the specified resource. First an attempt is made to load the resource
   * via the {@code Filer} API and if that fails {@link Class#getResourceAsStream}  is used.
   *
   * @param resource the resource to load
   *
   * @return an input stream for the specified resource or {@code null} in case resource cannot be loaded
   */
  public InputStream getInputStreamForResource(String resource) {
    // METAGEN-75
    if ( !resource.startsWith( RESOURCE_PATH_SEPARATOR ) ) {
      resource = RESOURCE_PATH_SEPARATOR + resource;
    }

    String pkg = getPackage( resource );
    String name = getRelativeName( resource );
    InputStream ormStream;
    try {
      FileObject fileObject = context.getProcessingEnvironment()
          .getFiler()
          .getResource( StandardLocation.CLASS_OUTPUT, pkg, name );
      ormStream = fileObject.openInputStream();
    }
    catch ( IOException e1 ) {
      // TODO - METAGEN-12
      // unfortunately, the Filer.getResource API seems not to be able to load from /META-INF. One gets a
      // FilerException with the message with "Illegal name /META-INF". This means that we have to revert to
      // using the classpath. This might mean that we find a persistence.xml which is 'part of another jar.
      // Not sure what else we can do here
      ormStream = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream( resource );
    }
    return ormStream;
  }

  public Schema getSchema(String schemaResource) throws XmlParsingException {
    Schema schema = SCHEMA_CACHE.get( schemaResource );

    if ( schema != null ) {
      return schema;
    }

    schema = loadSchema( schemaResource );
    Schema previous = SCHEMA_CACHE.putIfAbsent( schemaResource, schema );

    return previous != null ? previous : schema;
  }

  public <T> T getJaxbRoot(InputStream stream, Class<T> clazz, Schema schema)
      throws XmlParsingException {

    XMLEventReader staxEventReader;
    try {
      staxEventReader = createXmlEventReader( stream );
    }
    catch ( XMLStreamException e ) {
      throw new XmlParsingException( "Unable to create stax reader", e );
    }

    ContextProvidingValidationEventHandler handler = new ContextProvidingValidationEventHandler();
    try {
      staxEventReader = new JpaNamespaceTransformingEventReader( staxEventReader );
      JAXBContext jaxbContext = JAXBContext.newInstance( ObjectFactory.class );
      Unmarshaller unmarshaller = jaxbContext.createUnmarshaller();
      unmarshaller.setSchema( schema );
      unmarshaller.setEventHandler( handler );
      return clazz.cast( unmarshaller.unmarshal( staxEventReader ) );
    }
    catch ( JAXBException e ) {
      StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
      builder.append( "Unable to perform unmarshalling at line number " );
      builder.append( handler.getLineNumber() );
      builder.append( " and column " );
      builder.append( handler.getColumnNumber() );
      builder.append( ". Message: " );
      builder.append( handler.getMessage() );
      throw new XmlParsingException( builder.toString(), e );
    }
  }

  private synchronized XMLEventReader createXmlEventReader(InputStream xmlStream) throws XMLStreamException {
    return XML_INPUT_FACTORY.createXMLEventReader( xmlStream );
  }

  private String getPackage(String resourceName) {
    if ( !resourceName.contains( Constants.PATH_SEPARATOR ) ) {
      return "";
    }
    else {
      return resourceName.substring( 0, resourceName.lastIndexOf( Constants.PATH_SEPARATOR ) );
    }
  }

  private String getRelativeName(String resourceName) {
    if ( !resourceName.contains( Constants.PATH_SEPARATOR ) ) {
      return resourceName;
    }
    else {
      return resourceName.substring( resourceName.lastIndexOf( Constants.PATH_SEPARATOR ) + 1 );
    }
  }

  private Schema loadSchema(String schemaName) throws XmlParsingException {
    Schema schema = null;
    URL schemaUrl = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResource( schemaName );
    if ( schemaUrl == null ) {
      return schema;
    }

    SchemaFactory sf = SchemaFactory.newInstance( javax.xml.XMLConstants.W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI );
    try {
      schema = sf.newSchema( schemaUrl );
    }
    catch ( SAXException e ) {
      throw new XmlParsingException( "Unable to create schema for " + schemaName + ": " + e.getMessage(), e );
    }
    return schema;
  }
}


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