package org.bouncycastle.crypto.commitments;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.Commitment;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.Committer;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.DataLengthException;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.Digest;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.ExtendedDigest;
import org.bouncycastle.util.Arrays;
/**
* A basic hash-committer as described in "Making Mix Nets Robust for Electronic Voting by Randomized Partial Checking",
* by Jakobsson, Juels, and Rivest (11th Usenix Security Symposium, 2002).
*/
public class HashCommitter
implements Committer
{
private final Digest digest;
private final int byteLength;
private final SecureRandom random;
/**
* Base Constructor. The maximum message length that can be committed to is half the length of the internal
* block size for the digest (ExtendedDigest.getBlockLength()).
*
* @param digest digest to use for creating commitments.
* @param random source of randomness for generating secrets.
*/
public HashCommitter(ExtendedDigest digest, SecureRandom random)
{
this.digest = digest;
this.byteLength = digest.getByteLength();
this.random = random;
}
/**
* Generate a commitment for the passed in message.
*
* @param message the message to be committed to,
* @return a Commitment
*/
public Commitment commit(byte[] message)
{
if (message.length > byteLength / 2)
{
throw new DataLengthException("Message to be committed to too large for digest.");
}
byte[] w = new byte[byteLength - message.length];
random.nextBytes(w);
return new Commitment(w, calculateCommitment(w, message));
}
/**
* Return true if the passed in commitment represents a commitment to the passed in maessage.
*
* @param commitment a commitment previously generated.
* @param message the message that was expected to have been committed to.
* @return true if commitment matches message, false otherwise.
*/
public boolean isRevealed(Commitment commitment, byte[] message)
{
byte[] calcCommitment = calculateCommitment(commitment.getSecret(), message);
return Arrays.constantTimeAreEqual(commitment.getCommitment(), calcCommitment);
}
private byte[] calculateCommitment(byte[] w, byte[] message)
{
byte[] commitment = new byte[digest.getDigestSize()];
digest.update(w, 0, w.length);
digest.update(message, 0, message.length);
digest.doFinal(commitment, 0);
return commitment;
}
}