Package solver.constraints.set

Source Code of solver.constraints.set.PropSumOfElements

/**
*  Copyright (c) 1999-2014, Ecole des Mines de Nantes
*  All rights reserved.
*  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
*  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
*      * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*      * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*        documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*      * Neither the name of the Ecole des Mines de Nantes nor the
*        names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
*        derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
*  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
*  EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
*  WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
*  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
*  DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
*  (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
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*/

/**
* Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
* User: Jean-Guillaume Fages
* Date: 14/01/13
* Time: 16:36
*/

package solver.constraints.set;

import gnu.trove.map.hash.THashMap;
import solver.Solver;
import solver.constraints.Propagator;
import solver.constraints.PropagatorPriority;
import solver.exception.ContradictionException;
import solver.variables.IntVar;
import solver.variables.SetVar;
import solver.variables.Variable;
import solver.variables.events.IntEventType;
import solver.variables.events.SetEventType;
import util.ESat;

/**
* Sums elements given by a set variable
*
* @author Jean-Guillaume Fages
*/
public class PropSumOfElements extends Propagator<Variable> {

    //***********************************************************************************
    // VARIABLES
    //***********************************************************************************

    private IntVar sum;
    private SetVar set;
    private int offSet;
    private int[] weights;
    private final boolean notEmpty;

    //***********************************************************************************
    // CONSTRUCTORS
    //***********************************************************************************

    /**
     * Sums weights given by a set of indexes
     * SUM(weights[i-offset] | i in indexes) = sum
     *
     * @param indexes
     * @param weights
     * @param offset
     * @param sum
     * @param notEmpty true : the set variable cannot be empty
     *                 false : the set may be empty (if so, the SUM constraint is not applied)
     */
    public PropSumOfElements(SetVar indexes, int[] weights, int offset, IntVar sum, boolean notEmpty) {
        super(new Variable[]{indexes, sum}, PropagatorPriority.BINARY, true);
        this.sum = (IntVar) vars[1];
        this.set = (SetVar) vars[0];
        this.weights = weights;
        this.offSet = offset;
        this.notEmpty = notEmpty;
    }

    /**
     * Sums elements of a set
     * SUM(i | i in setVar) = sum
     *
     * @param setVar
     * @param sum
     * @param notEmpty true : the set variable cannot be empty
     *                 false : the set may be empty (if so, the SUM constraint is not applied)
     */
    public PropSumOfElements(SetVar setVar, IntVar sum, boolean notEmpty) {
        this(setVar, null, 0, sum, notEmpty);
    }

    //***********************************************************************************
    // METHODS
    //***********************************************************************************

    @Override
    public int getPropagationConditions(int vIdx) {
        if (vIdx == 0) return SetEventType.all();
        else return IntEventType.boundAndInst();
    }

    @Override
    public void propagate(int evtmask) throws ContradictionException {
        if (weights != null) {
            for (int j = set.getEnvelopeFirst(); j != SetVar.END; j = set.getEnvelopeNext()) {
                if (j < offSet || j >= weights.length + offSet) {
                    set.removeFromEnvelope(j, aCause);
                }
            }
        }
        propagate(0, 0);
    }

    @Override
    public void propagate(int i, int mask) throws ContradictionException {
        int sK = 0;
        int sE = 0;
        for (int j = set.getKernelFirst(); j != SetVar.END; j = set.getKernelNext()) {
            sK += get(j);
        }
        for (int j = set.getEnvelopeFirst(); j != SetVar.END; j = set.getEnvelopeNext()) {
            sE += get(j);
        }
        if (notEmpty || set.getKernelSize() > 0) {
            sum.updateLowerBound(sK, aCause);
            sum.updateUpperBound(sE, aCause);
        }
        boolean again = false;
        // filter set
        int lb = sum.getLB();
        int ub = sum.getUB();
        for (int j = set.getEnvelopeFirst(); j != SetVar.END; j = set.getEnvelopeNext()) {
            if (!set.kernelContains(j)) {
                if (sE - get(j) < lb) {
                    if (set.addToKernel(j, aCause)) {
                        again = true;
                    }
                } else if (sK + get(j) > ub) {
                    if (set.removeFromEnvelope(j, aCause)) {
                        again = true;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        if (again) {
            propagate(0, 0);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public ESat isEntailed() {
        if (set.getEnvelopeSize() == 0) {
            if (notEmpty) {
                return ESat.FALSE;
            } else {
                return ESat.TRUE;
            }
        }
        int sK = 0;
        int sE = 0;
        for (int j = set.getKernelFirst(); j != SetVar.END; j = set.getKernelNext()) {
            sK += get(j);
        }
        for (int j = set.getEnvelopeFirst(); j != SetVar.END; j = set.getEnvelopeNext()) {
            sE += get(j);
        }
        // filter set
        int lb = sum.getLB();
        int ub = sum.getUB();
        if ((lb > sE || ub < sK) && (notEmpty || set.getKernelSize() > 0)) {
            return ESat.FALSE;
        }
        if (isCompletelyInstantiated()) {
            return ESat.TRUE;
        }
        return ESat.UNDEFINED;
    }

    private int get(int j) {
        return (weights == null) ? j : weights[j - offSet];
    }

    @Override
    public void duplicate(Solver solver, THashMap<Object, Object> identitymap) {
        if (!identitymap.containsKey(this)) {
            set.duplicate(solver, identitymap);
            SetVar se = (SetVar) identitymap.get(set);

            sum.duplicate(solver, identitymap);
            IntVar su = (IntVar) identitymap.get(sum);

            identitymap.put(this, new PropSumOfElements(se, weights == null ? null : weights.clone(), offSet, su, notEmpty));
        }
    }
}
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