Package org.wicketstuff.shiro.example.realm

Source Code of org.wicketstuff.shiro.example.realm.SillyRealm

package org.wicketstuff.shiro.example.realm;

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/

import java.util.Collection;

import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationException;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.SimpleAccount;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.UsernamePasswordToken;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.cache.MemoryConstrainedCacheManager;
import org.apache.shiro.realm.AuthorizingRealm;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
* @author Les Hazlewood
* @since Aug 28, 2008 5:13:06 PM
*/
public class SillyRealm extends AuthorizingRealm
{
  static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SillyRealm.class);

  public SillyRealm()
  {
    log.info("constructor...");

    // Only do authentication once for each request
    setCacheManager(new MemoryConstrainedCacheManager());
  }

  /**
   * Simulates a call to an underlying data store - in a 'real' application, this call would
   * communicate with an underlying data store via an EIS API (JDBC, JPA, Hibernate, etc).
   * <p/>
   * Note that when implementing your own realm, there is no need to check against a password (or
   * other credentials) in this method. The {@link org.apache.shiro.realm.AuthenticatingRealm
   * AuthenticatingRealm} superclass will do that automatically via the use of a configured
   * {@link org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.CredentialsMatcher CredentialsMatcher} (see this
   * example's corresponding <code>shiro.ini</code> file to see a configured credentials matcher).
   * <p/>
   * All that is required is that the account information include directly the credentials found
   * in the EIS.
   *
   * @param username
   *            the username for the account data to retrieve
   * @return the Account information corresponding to the specified username:
   */
  protected SimpleAccount getAccount(String username)
  {
    log.info("get account: " + username);

    // just create a dummy. A real app would construct one based on EIS access.
    SimpleAccount account = new SimpleAccount(username, "pass", getName());
    // simulate some roles and permissions:
    account.addRole("user");

    if ("admin".equals(username))
    {
      account.addRole("admin");
    }

    // most applications would assign permissions to Roles instead of users directly because
    // this is much more
    // flexible (it is easier to configure roles and then change role-to-user assignments than
    // it is to maintain
    // permissions for each user).
    // But these next lines assign permissions directly to this trivial account object just for
    // simulation's sake:
    account.addStringPermission("blogEntry:edit"); // this user is allowed to 'edit' _any_
    // blogEntry
    // fine-grained instance level permission:
    account.addStringPermission("printer:print:laserjet2000"); // allowed to 'print' to the
    // 'printer' identified
    // by the id 'laserjet2000'
    account.addStringPermission("view"); // all users have view permission

    return account;
  }

  @Override
  protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken token)
    throws AuthenticationException
  {
    log.info("doGetAuthenticationInfo: " + token);

    // we can safely cast to a UsernamePasswordToken here, because this class 'supports'
    // UsernamePasswordToken
    // objects. See the Realm.supports() method if your application will use a different type of
    // token.
    UsernamePasswordToken upToken = (UsernamePasswordToken)token;
    return getAccount(upToken.getUsername());
  }

  @Override
  protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principals)
  {
    log.info("doGetAuthorizationInfo: " + principals);

    // simulate a call to an underlying data store:

    // get only the principals that this realm cares about:
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    Collection<String> thisRealmPrincipals = principals.fromRealm(getName());
    if (thisRealmPrincipals == null || thisRealmPrincipals.isEmpty())
    {
      return null;
    }

    // note that the return value of 'getName()' here is whatever you specify it to be in
    // jsecurity.ini
    // in this case, the jsecurity.ini file calls it 'myRealm'. All realms must have a unique
    // name.

    // Since this realm supplied these principals from the doGetAuthenticationInfo method above
    // when the
    // user logged-in and that method in this simple example has only one principal - a username
    // - we can safely
    // assume the only element in this collection is that username.
    String username = thisRealmPrincipals.iterator().next();

    // call the underlying EIS for the account data:
    return getAccount(username);
  }
}
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