Package com.netflix.genie.common.client

Source Code of com.netflix.genie.common.client.BaseGenieClient

/*
*
*  Copyright 2014 Netflix, Inc.
*
*     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
*     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*     You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
*     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
*     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
*     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
*     limitations under the License.
*
*/
package com.netflix.genie.common.client;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.type.CollectionType;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs.json.JacksonJaxbJsonProvider;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs.json.JacksonJsonProvider;
import com.google.common.collect.Multimap;
import com.netflix.appinfo.CloudInstanceConfig;
import com.netflix.appinfo.EurekaInstanceConfig;
import com.netflix.appinfo.MyDataCenterInstanceConfig;
import com.netflix.client.ClientFactory;
import com.netflix.client.http.HttpRequest;
import com.netflix.client.http.HttpRequest.Verb;
import com.netflix.client.http.HttpResponse;
import com.netflix.config.ConfigurationManager;
import com.netflix.discovery.DefaultEurekaClientConfig;
import com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryManager;
import com.netflix.genie.common.exceptions.GenieBadRequestException;
import com.netflix.genie.common.exceptions.GenieException;
import com.netflix.genie.common.exceptions.GeniePreconditionException;
import com.netflix.genie.common.exceptions.GenieServerException;
import com.netflix.niws.client.http.RestClient;
import com.sun.jersey.api.client.Client;
import com.sun.jersey.api.client.config.ClientConfig;
import com.sun.jersey.api.client.config.DefaultClientConfig;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.ws.rs.core.HttpHeaders;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
* REST client class that is extended to implement specific clients.
*
* @author skrishnan
* @author tgianos
*/
public class BaseGenieClient {

    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory
            .getLogger(BaseGenieClient.class);

    private static final String CLOUD = "cloud";

    /**
     * The eureka environment.
     */
    protected static final String EUREKA_ENVIRONMENT_PROPERTY = "eureka.environment";

    /**
     * The name with this this REST client is registered.
     */
    private static final String CLIENT_NAME_GENIE = "genie2Client";

    /**
     * Standard root for all rest services.
     */
    protected static final String BASE_REST_URL = "/genie/v2/";

    /**
     * Reusable String for /.
     */
    protected static final String SLASH = "/";

    /**
     * The rest client to use for all requests.
     */
    private final RestClient client;

    /**
     * Protected constructor for singleton class.
     *
     * @param client the Rest client to use
     * @throws IOException if properties can't be loaded
     */
    public BaseGenieClient(final RestClient client) throws IOException {
        ConfigurationManager.loadPropertiesFromResources(CLIENT_NAME_GENIE + ".properties");

        if (client == null) {
            this.client = (RestClient) ClientFactory
                    .getNamedClient(CLIENT_NAME_GENIE);
        } else {
            this.client = client;
        }

        //Force jersey to properly serialize JSON
        final Set<Class<?>> providers = new HashSet<>();
        providers.add(JacksonJaxbJsonProvider.class);
        providers.add(JacksonJsonProvider.class);
        final ClientConfig clientConfig = new DefaultClientConfig(providers);
        final Client jerseyClient = Client.create(clientConfig);
        this.client.setJerseyClient(jerseyClient);
    }

    /**
     * Execute a HTTP request.
     *
     * @param <C>             The collection class if a collection is the expected response
     *                        entity.
     * @param request         The request to send. Not null.
     * @param collectionClass The collection class. Null if none expected.
     * @param entityClass     The entity class. Not null.
     * @return The response entity.
     * @throws GenieException On any error.
     */
    public <C extends Collection> Object executeRequest(
            final HttpRequest request,
            final Class<C> collectionClass,
            final Class entityClass) throws GenieException {
        if (collectionClass == null && entityClass == null) {
            throw new GeniePreconditionException("No return type entered. Unable to continue.");
        }
        if (collectionClass != null && entityClass == null) {
            throw new GeniePreconditionException(
                    "No entity class for collection class " + collectionClass + " entered.");
        }
        if (request == null) {
            throw new GeniePreconditionException("No request entered. Unable to continue..");
        }
        try (final HttpResponse response = this.client.executeWithLoadBalancer(request)) {
            if (response.isSuccess()) {
                LOG.debug("Response returned success.");
                final ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
                if (collectionClass != null) {
                    final CollectionType type = mapper.
                            getTypeFactory().
                            constructCollectionType(collectionClass, entityClass);
                    return mapper.readValue(response.getInputStream(), type);
                } else {
                    return mapper.readValue(response.getInputStream(), entityClass);
                }
            } else {
                throw new GenieException(
                        response.getStatus(),
                        response.getEntity(String.class));
            }
        } catch (final Exception e) {
            if (e instanceof GenieException) {
                throw (GenieException) e;
            } else {
                LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e);
                throw new GenieServerException(e);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Build a HTTP request from the given parameters.
     *
     * @param verb       The type of HTTP request to use. Not null.
     * @param requestUri The URI to send the request to. Not null/empty/blank.
     * @param params     Any query parameters to send along with the request.
     * @param entity     An entity. Required for POST or PUT.
     * @return The HTTP request.
     * @throws GenieException On any error.
     */
    public static HttpRequest buildRequest(
            final Verb verb,
            final String requestUri,
            final Multimap<String, String> params,
            final Object entity) throws GenieException {
        if (verb == null) {
            throw new GeniePreconditionException("No http verb entered unable to continue.");
        }
        if ((verb == Verb.POST || verb == Verb.PUT) && entity == null) {
            throw new GeniePreconditionException("Must have an entity to perform a post or a put.");
        }
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(requestUri)) {
            throw new GeniePreconditionException("No request uri entered. Unable to continue.");
        }
        try {
            final HttpRequest.Builder builder = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
                    .verb(verb)
                    .header(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE, MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
                    .header(HttpHeaders.ACCEPT, MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
                    .uri(new URI(requestUri))
                    .entity(entity);
            if (params != null) {
                for (final Entry<String, String> param : params.entries()) {
                    builder.queryParams(param.getKey(), param.getValue());
                }
            }
            return builder.build();
        } catch (final URISyntaxException use) {
            LOG.error(use.getMessage(), use);
            throw new GenieBadRequestException(use);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Initializes Eureka for the given environment, if it is being used -
     * should only be used if the user of library hasn't initialized Eureka
     * already.
     *
     * @param env "prod" or "test" or "dev"
     */
    public static synchronized void initEureka(final String env) {
        if (env != null) {
            System.setProperty(EUREKA_ENVIRONMENT_PROPERTY, env);
        }

        final EurekaInstanceConfig config;
        if (CLOUD.equals(ConfigurationManager.getDeploymentContext()
                .getDeploymentDatacenter())) {
            config = new CloudInstanceConfig();
        } else {
            config = new MyDataCenterInstanceConfig();
        }
        DiscoveryManager.getInstance().initComponent(config,
                new DefaultEurekaClientConfig());
    }

    /**
     * Get the rest client used by this Genie Client.
     *
     * @return The rest client
     */
    protected RestClient getRestClient() {
        return this.client;
    }
}
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