Package org.eclipse.jface.text

Source Code of org.eclipse.jface.text.WhitespaceCharacterPainter

/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2006, 2012 Wind River Systems, Inc., IBM Corporation and others.
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
*
* Contributors:
*     Anton Leherbauer (Wind River Systems) - initial API and implementation - https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=22712
*     Anton Leherbauer (Wind River Systems) - [painting] Long lines take too long to display when "Show Whitespace Characters" is enabled - https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=196116
*     Anton Leherbauer (Wind River Systems) - [painting] Whitespace characters not drawn when scrolling to right slowly - https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=206633
*     Tom Eicher (Avaloq Evolution AG) - block selection mode
*******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.jface.text;

import org.eclipse.swt.SWT;
import org.eclipse.swt.custom.StyleRange;
import org.eclipse.swt.custom.StyledText;
import org.eclipse.swt.custom.StyledTextContent;
import org.eclipse.swt.events.PaintEvent;
import org.eclipse.swt.events.PaintListener;
import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Color;
import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.FontMetrics;
import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.GC;
import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Point;
import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Rectangle;


/**
* A painter for drawing visible characters for (invisible) whitespace
* characters.
*
* @since 3.3
*/
public class WhitespaceCharacterPainter implements IPainter, PaintListener {

  private static final char SPACE_SIGN= '\u00b7';
  private static final char IDEOGRAPHIC_SPACE_SIGN= '\u00b0';
  private static final char TAB_SIGN= '\u00bb';
  private static final char CARRIAGE_RETURN_SIGN= '\u00a4';
  private static final char LINE_FEED_SIGN= '\u00b6';

  /** Indicates whether this painter is active. */
  private boolean fIsActive= false;
  /** The source viewer this painter is attached to. */
  private ITextViewer fTextViewer;
  /** The viewer's widget. */
  private StyledText fTextWidget;
  /** Tells whether the advanced graphics sub system is available. */
  private final boolean fIsAdvancedGraphicsPresent;
  /**
   * Tells whether the text widget was created with the full selection style bit or not.
   * @since 3.7
   */
  private final boolean fIsFullSelectionStyle;
  /** @since 3.7 */
  private boolean fShowLeadingSpaces= true;
  /** @since 3.7 */
  private boolean fShowEnclosedSpace= true;
  /** @since 3.7 */
  private boolean fShowTrailingSpaces= true;
  /** @since 3.7 */
  private boolean fShowLeadingIdeographicSpaces= true;
  /** @since 3.7 */
  private boolean fShowEnclosedIdeographicSpaces= true;
  /** @since 3.7 */
  private boolean fShowTrailingIdeographicSpaces= true;
  /** @since 3.7 */
  private boolean fShowLeadingTabs= true;
  /** @since 3.7 */
  private boolean fShowEnclosedTabs= true;
  /** @since 3.7 */
  private boolean fShowTrailingTabs= true;
  /** @since 3.7 */
  private boolean fShowCarriageReturn= true;
  /** @since 3.7 */
  private boolean fShowLineFeed= true;
  /** @since 3.7 */
  private int fAlpha= 80;

  /**
   * Creates a new painter for the given text viewer.
   *
   * @param textViewer  the text viewer the painter should be attached to
   */
  public WhitespaceCharacterPainter(ITextViewer textViewer) {
    super();
    fTextViewer= textViewer;
    fTextWidget= textViewer.getTextWidget();
    GC gc= new GC(fTextWidget);
    gc.setAdvanced(true);
    fIsAdvancedGraphicsPresent= gc.getAdvanced();
    gc.dispose();
    fIsFullSelectionStyle= (fTextWidget.getStyle() & SWT.FULL_SELECTION) != SWT.NONE;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new painter for the given text viewer and the painter options.
   *
   * @param viewer the text viewer the painter should be attached to
   * @param showLeadingSpaces if <code>true</code>, show leading Spaces
   * @param showEnclosedSpaces if <code>true</code>, show enclosed Spaces
   * @param showTrailingSpaces if <code>true</code>, show trailing Spaces
   * @param showLeadingIdeographicSpaces if <code>true</code>, show leading Ideographic Spaces
   * @param showEnclosedIdeographicSpaces if <code>true</code>, show enclosed Ideographic Spaces
   * @param showTrailingIdeographicSpace if <code>true</code>, show trailing Ideographic Spaces
   * @param showLeadingTabs if <code>true</code>, show leading Tabs
   * @param showEnclosedTabs if <code>true</code>, show enclosed Tabs
   * @param showTrailingTabs if <code>true</code>, show trailing Tabs
   * @param showCarriageReturn if <code>true</code>, show Carriage Returns
   * @param showLineFeed if <code>true</code>, show Line Feeds
   * @param alpha the alpha value
   * @since 3.7
   */
  public WhitespaceCharacterPainter(ITextViewer viewer, boolean showLeadingSpaces, boolean showEnclosedSpaces, boolean showTrailingSpaces, boolean showLeadingIdeographicSpaces,
      boolean showEnclosedIdeographicSpaces, boolean showTrailingIdeographicSpace, boolean showLeadingTabs,
      boolean showEnclosedTabs, boolean showTrailingTabs, boolean showCarriageReturn, boolean showLineFeed, int alpha) {
    this(viewer);
    fShowLeadingSpaces= showLeadingSpaces;
    fShowEnclosedSpace= showEnclosedSpaces;
    fShowTrailingSpaces= showTrailingSpaces;
    fShowLeadingIdeographicSpaces= showLeadingIdeographicSpaces;
    fShowEnclosedIdeographicSpaces= showEnclosedIdeographicSpaces;
    fShowTrailingIdeographicSpaces= showTrailingIdeographicSpace;
    fShowLeadingTabs= showLeadingTabs;
    fShowEnclosedTabs= showEnclosedTabs;
    fShowTrailingTabs= showTrailingTabs;
    fShowCarriageReturn= showCarriageReturn;
    fShowLineFeed= showLineFeed;
    fAlpha= alpha;
  }

  /*
   * @see org.eclipse.jface.text.IPainter#dispose()
   */
  public void dispose() {
    fTextViewer= null;
    fTextWidget= null;
  }

  /*
   * @see org.eclipse.jface.text.IPainter#paint(int)
   */
  public void paint(int reason) {
    IDocument document= fTextViewer.getDocument();
    if (document == null) {
      deactivate(false);
      return;
    }
    if (!fIsActive) {
      fIsActive= true;
      fTextWidget.addPaintListener(this);
      redrawAll();
    } else if (reason == CONFIGURATION || reason == INTERNAL) {
      redrawAll();
    }
  }

  /*
   * @see org.eclipse.jface.text.IPainter#deactivate(boolean)
   */
  public void deactivate(boolean redraw) {
    if (fIsActive) {
      fIsActive= false;
      fTextWidget.removePaintListener(this);
      if (redraw) {
        redrawAll();
      }
    }
  }

  /*
   * @see org.eclipse.jface.text.IPainter#setPositionManager(org.eclipse.jface.text.IPaintPositionManager)
   */
  public void setPositionManager(IPaintPositionManager manager) {
    // no need for a position manager
  }

  /*
   * @see org.eclipse.swt.events.PaintListener#paintControl(org.eclipse.swt.events.PaintEvent)
   */
  public void paintControl(PaintEvent event) {
    if (fTextWidget != null) {
      handleDrawRequest(event.gc, event.x, event.y, event.width, event.height);
    }
  }

  /*
   * Draw characters in view range.
   */
  private void handleDrawRequest(GC gc, int x, int y, int w, int h) {
    int startLine= fTextWidget.getLineIndex(y);
    int endLine= fTextWidget.getLineIndex(y + h - 1);
    if (startLine <= endLine && startLine < fTextWidget.getLineCount()) {
     
      // avoid painting into the margins:
      Rectangle clipping= gc.getClipping();
      Rectangle clientArea= fTextWidget.getClientArea();
      int leftMargin= fTextWidget.getLeftMargin();
      int rightMargin= fTextWidget.getRightMargin();
      clientArea.x+= leftMargin;
      clientArea.width-= leftMargin + rightMargin;
      clipping.intersect(clientArea);
      gc.setClipping(clientArea);
      if (fIsAdvancedGraphicsPresent) {
        int alpha= gc.getAlpha();
        gc.setAlpha(fAlpha);
        drawLineRange(gc, startLine, endLine, x, w);
        gc.setAlpha(alpha);
      } else {
        drawLineRange(gc, startLine, endLine, x, w);
      }
      gc.setClipping(clipping);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Draw the given line range.
   *
   * @param gc the GC
   * @param startLine first line number
   * @param endLine last line number (inclusive)
   * @param x the X-coordinate of the drawing range
   * @param w the width of the drawing range
   */
  private void drawLineRange(GC gc, int startLine, int endLine, int x, int w) {
    final int viewPortWidth= fTextWidget.getClientArea().width;
    for (int line= startLine; line <= endLine; line++) {
      int lineOffset= fTextWidget.getOffsetAtLine(line);
      // line end offset including line delimiter
      int lineEndOffset;
      if (line < fTextWidget.getLineCount() - 1) {
        lineEndOffset= fTextWidget.getOffsetAtLine(line + 1);
      } else {
        lineEndOffset= fTextWidget.getCharCount();
      }
      // line length excluding line delimiter
      int lineLength= lineEndOffset - lineOffset;
      while (lineLength > 0) {
        char c= fTextWidget.getTextRange(lineOffset + lineLength - 1, 1).charAt(0);
        if (c != '\r' && c != '\n') {
          break;
        }
        --lineLength;
      }
      // compute coordinates of last character on line
      Point endOfLine= fTextWidget.getLocationAtOffset(lineOffset + lineLength);
      if (x - endOfLine.x > viewPortWidth) {
        // line is not visible
        continue;
      }
      // Y-coordinate of line
      int y= fTextWidget.getLinePixel(line);
      // compute first visible char offset
      int startOffset;
      try {
        startOffset= fTextWidget.getOffsetAtLocation(new Point(x, y)) - 1;
        if (startOffset - 2 <= lineOffset) {
          startOffset= lineOffset;
        }
      } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) {
        startOffset= lineOffset;
      }
      // compute last visible char offset
      int endOffset;
      if (x + w >= endOfLine.x) {
        // line end is visible
        endOffset= lineEndOffset;
      } else {
        try {
          endOffset= fTextWidget.getOffsetAtLocation(new Point(x + w - 1, y)) + 1;
          if (endOffset + 2 >= lineEndOffset) {
            endOffset= lineEndOffset;
          }
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) {
          endOffset= lineEndOffset;
        }
      }
      // draw character range
      if (endOffset > startOffset) {
        drawCharRange(gc, startOffset, endOffset, lineOffset, lineEndOffset);
      }
    }
  }

  private boolean isWhitespaceCharacter(char c) {
    return c == ' ' || c == '\u3000' || c == '\t' || c == '\r' || c == '\n';
  }

  /**
   * Draw characters of content range.
   *
   * @param gc the GC
   * @param startOffset inclusive start index of the drawing range
   * @param endOffset exclusive end index of the drawing range
   * @param lineOffset inclusive start index of the line
   * @param lineEndOffset exclusive end index of the line
   */
  private void drawCharRange(GC gc, int startOffset, int endOffset, int lineOffset, int lineEndOffset) {
    StyledTextContent content= fTextWidget.getContent();
    String lineText= content.getTextRange(lineOffset, lineEndOffset - lineOffset);
    int startOffsetInLine= startOffset - lineOffset;
    int endOffsetInLine= endOffset - lineOffset;

    int textBegin= -1;
    for (int i= 0; i < lineText.length(); ++i) {
      if (!isWhitespaceCharacter(lineText.charAt(i))) {
        textBegin= i;
        break;
      }
    }
    boolean isEmptyLine= textBegin == -1;
    int textEnd= lineText.length() - 1;
    if (!isEmptyLine) {
      for (int i= lineText.length() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
        if (!isWhitespaceCharacter(lineText.charAt(i))) {
          textEnd= i;
          break;
        }
      }
    }

    StyleRange styleRange= null;
    Color fg= null;
    StringBuffer visibleChar= new StringBuffer(10);
    for (int textOffset= startOffsetInLine; textOffset <= endOffsetInLine; ++textOffset) {
      int delta= 0;
      boolean eol= false;
      if (textOffset < endOffsetInLine) {
        delta= 1;
        char c= lineText.charAt(textOffset);
        switch (c) {
          case ' ':
            if (isEmptyLine) {
              if (fShowLeadingSpaces || fShowEnclosedSpace || fShowTrailingSpaces) {
                visibleChar.append(SPACE_SIGN);
              }
            } else if (textOffset < textBegin) {
              if (fShowLeadingSpaces) {
                visibleChar.append(SPACE_SIGN);
              }
            } else if (textOffset < textEnd) {
              if (fShowEnclosedSpace) {
                visibleChar.append(SPACE_SIGN);
              }
            } else {
              if (fShowTrailingSpaces) {
                visibleChar.append(SPACE_SIGN);
              }
            }
            // 'continue' would improve performance but may produce drawing errors
            // for long runs of space if width of space and dot differ
            break;
          case '\u3000': // ideographic whitespace
            if (isEmptyLine) {
              if (fShowLeadingIdeographicSpaces || fShowEnclosedIdeographicSpaces || fShowTrailingIdeographicSpaces) {
                visibleChar.append(IDEOGRAPHIC_SPACE_SIGN);
              }
            } else if (textOffset < textBegin) {
              if (fShowLeadingIdeographicSpaces) {
                visibleChar.append(IDEOGRAPHIC_SPACE_SIGN);
              }
            } else if (textOffset < textEnd) {
              if (fShowEnclosedIdeographicSpaces) {
                visibleChar.append(IDEOGRAPHIC_SPACE_SIGN);
              }
            } else {
              if (fShowTrailingIdeographicSpaces) {
                visibleChar.append(IDEOGRAPHIC_SPACE_SIGN);
              }
            }
            // 'continue' would improve performance but may produce drawing errors
            // for long runs of space if width of space and dot differ
            break;
          case '\t':
            if (isEmptyLine) {
              if (fShowLeadingTabs || fShowEnclosedTabs || fShowTrailingTabs) {
                visibleChar.append(TAB_SIGN);
              }
            } else if (textOffset < textBegin) {
              if (fShowLeadingTabs) {
                visibleChar.append(TAB_SIGN);
              }
            } else if (textOffset < textEnd) {
              if (fShowEnclosedTabs) {
                visibleChar.append(TAB_SIGN);
              }
            } else {
              if (fShowTrailingTabs) {
                visibleChar.append(TAB_SIGN);
              }
            }
            break;
          case '\r':
            if (fShowCarriageReturn) {
              visibleChar.append(CARRIAGE_RETURN_SIGN);
            }
            if (textOffset >= endOffsetInLine - 1 || lineText.charAt(textOffset + 1) != '\n') {
              eol= true;
              break;
            }
            continue;
          case '\n':
            if (fShowLineFeed) {
              visibleChar.append(LINE_FEED_SIGN);
            }
            eol= true;
            break;
          default:
            delta= 0;
            break;
        }
      }
      if (visibleChar.length() > 0) {
        int widgetOffset= startOffset + textOffset - startOffsetInLine - visibleChar.length() + delta;
        if (!eol || !isFoldedLine(content.getLineAtOffset(widgetOffset))) {
          /*
           * Block selection is drawn using alpha and no selection-inverting
           * takes place, we always draw as 'unselected' in block selection mode.
           */
          if (!fTextWidget.getBlockSelection() && fIsFullSelectionStyle && isOffsetSelected(fTextWidget, widgetOffset)) {
            fg= fTextWidget.getSelectionForeground();
          } else if (styleRange == null || styleRange.start + styleRange.length <= widgetOffset) {
            styleRange= fTextWidget.getStyleRangeAtOffset(widgetOffset);
            if (styleRange == null || styleRange.foreground == null) {
              fg= fTextWidget.getForeground();
            } else {
              fg= styleRange.foreground;
            }
          }
          draw(gc, widgetOffset, visibleChar.toString(), fg);
        }
        visibleChar.delete(0, visibleChar.length());
      }
    }
  }
 
  /**
   * Returns <code>true</code> if <code>offset</code> is selection in <code>widget</code>,
   * <code>false</code> otherwise.
   *
   * @param widget the widget
   * @param offset the offset
   * @return <code>true</code> if <code>offset</code> is selection, <code>false</code> otherwise
   * @since 3.5
   */
  private static final boolean isOffsetSelected(StyledText widget, int offset) {
    Point selection= widget.getSelection();
    return offset >= selection.x && offset < selection.y;
  }

  /**
   * Check if the given widget line is a folded line.
   *
   * @param widgetLine  the widget line number
   * @return <code>true</code> if the line is folded
   */
  private boolean isFoldedLine(int widgetLine) {
    if (fTextViewer instanceof ITextViewerExtension5) {
      ITextViewerExtension5 extension= (ITextViewerExtension5)fTextViewer;
      int modelLine= extension.widgetLine2ModelLine(widgetLine);
      int widgetLine2= extension.modelLine2WidgetLine(modelLine + 1);
      return widgetLine2 == -1;
    }
    return false;
  }

  /**
   * Redraw all of the text widgets visible content.
   */
  private void redrawAll() {
    fTextWidget.redraw();
  }

  /**
   * Draw string at widget offset.
   *
   * @param gc the GC
   * @param offset the widget offset
   * @param s the string to be drawn
   * @param fg the foreground color
   */
  private void draw(GC gc, int offset, String s, Color fg) {
    // Compute baseline delta (see https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=165640)
    int baseline= fTextWidget.getBaseline(offset);
    FontMetrics fontMetrics= gc.getFontMetrics();
    int fontBaseline= fontMetrics.getAscent() + fontMetrics.getLeading();
    int baslineDelta= baseline - fontBaseline;

    Point pos= fTextWidget.getLocationAtOffset(offset);
    gc.setForeground(fg);
    gc.drawString(s, pos.x, pos.y + baslineDelta, true);
  }

}
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