Package org.fnlp.train.seg

Source Code of org.fnlp.train.seg.DICT

/**
*  This file is part of FNLP (formerly FudanNLP).
*  FNLP is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
*  it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
*  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
*  (at your option) any later version.
*  FNLP is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
*  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
*  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
*  GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
*  along with FudanNLP.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*  Copyright 2009-2014 www.fnlp.org. All rights reserved.
*/

package org.fnlp.train.seg;

import gnu.trove.set.hash.THashSet;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

import org.fnlp.nlp.corpus.Tags;
import org.fnlp.train.pos.DictPOS;
import org.fnlp.util.MyCollection;
import org.fnlp.util.MyFiles;

public class DICT {

  /**
   * @param args
   * @throws Exception
   */
  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    DICT dic = new DICT();
    String file = "./tmpdata/FNLPDATA/all.cws";
    String dicfile = "./tmpdata/FNLPDATA/all.dict";
    BMES2DICT(file,dicfile);

    System.out.println(new Date().toString());
    System.out.println("Done!");

  }





  public static void BMES2DICT(String file, String dicfile) throws UnsupportedEncodingException,
  FileNotFoundException, IOException {


    BufferedReader bfr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file),"utf8"));
    String line = null;     
    int count=0;
    THashSet<String> dict = new THashSet<String>();
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    while ((line = bfr.readLine()) != null) {
      if(line.length()==0)
        continue;

      String[] toks = line.split("\\s+");
      String label = toks[1];
      String w = toks[0];
      if(w.equals(" ")){//空格特殊处理
        if(sb.length()>0){
          dict.add(sb.toString());
          sb = new StringBuilder();
        }
        continue;
      }
      sb.append(w);
      if (label.equals("E") || label.equals("S")) {
        dict.add(sb.toString());
        sb = new StringBuilder();
      }
    }
    MyCollection.write(dict,dicfile);
  }
  THashSet<String> set = new THashSet<String>();


  public void readSougou(String dict,int minLen,int maxLen,String name)
      throws IOException {

    for(int len=minLen;len<=maxLen;len++){
      BufferedReader bfr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(dict),"utf8"));
      String line = null;
      while ((line = bfr.readLine()) != null) {
        String[] words =line.split("\\s+");

        if(name.equals("sougou")&&words.length<3)
          continue;
        else if(words.length<1)
          continue;

        String w = words[0];
        w = w.replaceAll("(\\s| | |\\t)+", "");
        if(w.contains(" "))
          System.out.println();
        if(w.length()!=len)
          continue;
        ArrayList<String> subwords = getAllSubWords(w,2,3);
        if(subwords!=null){
          int c = MyCollection.isContain(set,subwords);     
          if(c>1)
            continue;
        }
        if(set.contains(w))
          continue;

        set.add(w);
      }
      bfr.close();
    }
  }

  private static ArrayList<String> getAllSubWords(String str,int minLen,int maxLex) {
    int len = str.length();

    if(len<minLen*2)
      return null;
    ArrayList<String> subwords = new ArrayList<String>();
    for(int i=0;i<len-minLen;i++){
      for(int j=minLen;j<=maxLex;j++){
        int end = i+j;
        if(end<=len)
          subwords.add(str.substring(i,end));
      }
    }
    return subwords;
  }

  /**
   * 读取带词频的字典
   * @param dict
   * @param string
   * @param file
   * @throws IOException
   */
  public void readDictionaryWithFrequency(String path, String suffix) throws IOException {   

    List<File> dicts = MyFiles.getAllFiles(path, suffix);

    for(File fdict: dicts){
      BufferedReader bfr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(fdict),"utf8"));
      String line = null;     
      while ((line = bfr.readLine()) != null) {
        String[] toks = line.split("(\\s| | |\\t)+");
        line = toks[0];
        if(line.length()==0||set.contains(line))
          continue;

        set.add(line);
      }
      bfr.close();
    }
  }

  /**
   * 读取不带词频的字典
   * @param dict
   * @param string
   * @param file
   * @throws IOException
   */
  public void readDictionary(String path, String suffix) throws IOException {   

    List<File> dicts = MyFiles.getAllFiles(path, suffix);

    for(File fdict: dicts){
      BufferedReader bfr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(fdict),"utf8"));
      String line = null;     
      while ((line = bfr.readLine()) != null) {
        line = line.replaceAll("(\\s| | |\\t)+", "");
        if(line.length()==0||set.contains(line))
          continue;

        set.add(line);
      }
      bfr.close();
    }
  }
  /**
   * 读词性的字典
   * @param path
   * @param suffix
   * @throws IOException
   */
  public void readPOSDICT(String path, String suffix) throws IOException {
    DictPOS dp = new DictPOS();
    dp.loadPath(path,suffix);
    set.addAll(dp.dict.keySet());
  }
  /**
   * @param dict
   * @param string
   * @throws IOException
   */
  public void readPOSTrain(String path, String suff) throws IOException {   
    List<File> dicts = MyFiles.getAllFiles(path,suff);

    for(File fdict: dicts){
      BufferedReader bfr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(fdict),"utf8"));
      String line = null;     
      while ((line = bfr.readLine()) != null) {
        if(line.length()==0){
          continue;
        }       
        int idx = line.indexOf("\t");
        line = line.substring(0,idx);
        set.add(line);
      }
      bfr.close();
    }
  }


  /**
   * 将字典专为BMES标签
   * @param file
   * @throws IOException
   */
  public void toBMES(String file,int duplicateNum) throws IOException {
    BufferedWriter bout = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(
        new FileOutputStream(file,true), "UTF-8"));
    for(String line:set){
      if(line.length()>1){
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for(int i=0;i<duplicateNum;i++){
          sb.append(line);
          if(i<duplicateNum-1)
            sb.append(" ");
        }
        line = sb.toString();
      }
      String s = Tags.genSegSequence(line,"\\s+",4);
      bout.write(s);
    }
    bout.close()
  }


}
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