Package org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity

Source Code of org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityViewTests

/*
* Copyright 2002-2013 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.velocity.Template;
import org.apache.velocity.app.VelocityEngine;
import org.apache.velocity.context.Context;
import org.apache.velocity.exception.MethodInvocationException;
import org.apache.velocity.exception.ParseErrorException;
import org.apache.velocity.tools.generic.DateTool;
import org.apache.velocity.tools.generic.MathTool;
import org.apache.velocity.tools.generic.NumberTool;
import org.junit.Test;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException;
import org.springframework.mock.web.test.MockHttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.mock.web.test.MockHttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.mock.web.test.MockServletContext;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.View;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.AcceptHeaderLocaleResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.RequestDataValueProcessor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractView;

import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import static org.mockito.BDDMockito.*;

/**
* @author Rod Johnson
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @author Dave Syer
*/
public class VelocityViewTests {

  @Test
  public void testNoVelocityConfig() throws Exception {
    VelocityView vv = new VelocityView();
    WebApplicationContext wac = mock(WebApplicationContext.class);
    given(wac.getBeansOfType(VelocityConfig.class, true, false)).willReturn(new HashMap<String, VelocityConfig>());

    vv.setUrl("anythingButNull");
    try {
      vv.setApplicationContext(wac);
      fail();
    }
    catch (ApplicationContextException ex) {
      // Check there's a helpful error message
      assertTrue(ex.getMessage().contains("VelocityConfig"));
    }
  }

  @Test
  public void testNoTemplateName() throws Exception {
    VelocityView vv = new VelocityView();
    try {
      vv.afterPropertiesSet();
      fail("Should have thrown IllegalArgumentException");
    }
    catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
      // Check there's a helpful error message
      assertTrue(ex.getMessage().indexOf("url") != -1);
    }
  }

  @Test
  public void testMergeTemplateSucceeds() throws Exception {
    testValidTemplateName(null);
  }

  @Test
  public void testMergeTemplateFailureWithIOException() throws Exception {
    testValidTemplateName(new IOException());
  }

  @Test
  public void testMergeTemplateFailureWithParseErrorException() throws Exception {
    testValidTemplateName(new ParseErrorException(""));
  }

  @Test
  public void testMergeTemplateFailureWithUnspecifiedException() throws Exception {
    testValidTemplateName(new Exception(""));
  }

  @Test
  public void testMergeTemplateFailureWithMethodInvocationException() throws Exception {
    testValidTemplateName(new MethodInvocationException("Bad template", null, "none", "foo.vm", 1, 100));
  }

  /**
   * @param mergeTemplateFailureException may be null in which case mergeTemplate override will succeed.
   * If it's non null it will be checked
   */
  private void testValidTemplateName(final Exception mergeTemplateFailureException) throws Exception {
    Map<String, Object> model = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    model.put("foo", "bar");

    final String templateName = "test.vm";

    WebApplicationContext wac = mock(WebApplicationContext.class);
    MockServletContext sc = new MockServletContext();
    sc.setAttribute(WebApplicationContext.ROOT_WEB_APPLICATION_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE, wac);

    final Template expectedTemplate = new Template();
    VelocityConfig vc = new VelocityConfig() {
      @Override
      public VelocityEngine getVelocityEngine() {
        return new TestVelocityEngine(templateName, expectedTemplate);
      }
    };
    Map<String, VelocityConfig> configurers = new HashMap<String, VelocityConfig>();
    configurers.put("velocityConfigurer", vc);
    given(wac.getBeansOfType(VelocityConfig.class, true, false)).willReturn(configurers);
    given(wac.getServletContext()).willReturn(sc);
    given(wac.getBean("requestDataValueProcessor",
        RequestDataValueProcessor.class)).willReturn(null);

    HttpServletRequest request = new MockHttpServletRequest();
    final HttpServletResponse expectedResponse = new MockHttpServletResponse();

    VelocityView vv = new VelocityView() {
      @Override
      protected void mergeTemplate(Template template, Context context, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
        assertTrue(template == expectedTemplate);
        assertTrue(context.getKeys().length >= 1);
        assertTrue(context.get("foo").equals("bar"));
        assertTrue(response == expectedResponse);
        if (mergeTemplateFailureException != null) {
          throw mergeTemplateFailureException;
        }
      }
    };
    vv.setUrl(templateName);
    vv.setApplicationContext(wac);

    try {
      vv.render(model, request, expectedResponse);
      if (mergeTemplateFailureException != null) {
        fail();
      }
    }
    catch (Exception ex) {
      assertNotNull(mergeTemplateFailureException);
      assertEquals(ex, mergeTemplateFailureException);
    }
  }

  @Test
  public void testKeepExistingContentType() throws Exception {
    final String templateName = "test.vm";

    WebApplicationContext wac = mock(WebApplicationContext.class);
    MockServletContext sc = new MockServletContext();
    sc.setAttribute(WebApplicationContext.ROOT_WEB_APPLICATION_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE, wac);

    final Template expectedTemplate = new Template();
    VelocityConfig vc = new VelocityConfig() {
      @Override
      public VelocityEngine getVelocityEngine() {
        return new TestVelocityEngine(templateName, expectedTemplate);
      }
    };
    Map<String, VelocityConfig> configurers = new HashMap<String, VelocityConfig>();
    configurers.put("velocityConfigurer", vc);
    given(wac.getBeansOfType(VelocityConfig.class, true, false)).willReturn(configurers);
    given(wac.getServletContext()).willReturn(sc);
    given(wac.getBean("requestDataValueProcessor",
        RequestDataValueProcessor.class)).willReturn(null);

    HttpServletRequest request = new MockHttpServletRequest();
    final HttpServletResponse expectedResponse = new MockHttpServletResponse();
    expectedResponse.setContentType("myContentType");

    VelocityView vv = new VelocityView() {
      @Override
      protected void mergeTemplate(Template template, Context context, HttpServletResponse response) {
        assertTrue(template == expectedTemplate);
        assertTrue(response == expectedResponse);
      }
      @Override
      protected void exposeHelpers(Map<String, Object> model, HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
        model.put("myHelper", "myValue");
      }
    };

    vv.setUrl(templateName);
    vv.setApplicationContext(wac);
    vv.render(new HashMap<String, Object>(), request, expectedResponse);

    assertEquals("myContentType", expectedResponse.getContentType());
  }

  @Test
  public void testExposeHelpers() throws Exception {
    final String templateName = "test.vm";

    WebApplicationContext wac = mock(WebApplicationContext.class);
    given(wac.getServletContext()).willReturn(new MockServletContext());

    final Template expectedTemplate = new Template();
    VelocityConfig vc = new VelocityConfig() {
      @Override
      public VelocityEngine getVelocityEngine() {
        return new TestVelocityEngine(templateName, expectedTemplate);
      }
    };
    Map<String, VelocityConfig> configurers = new HashMap<String, VelocityConfig>();
    configurers.put("velocityConfigurer", vc);
    given(wac.getBeansOfType(VelocityConfig.class, true, false)).willReturn(configurers);


    // let it ask for locale
    HttpServletRequest req = mock(HttpServletRequest.class);
    given(req.getAttribute(View.PATH_VARIABLES)).willReturn(null);
    given(req.getAttribute(DispatcherServlet.LOCALE_RESOLVER_ATTRIBUTE)).willReturn(new AcceptHeaderLocaleResolver());
    given(req.getLocale()).willReturn(Locale.CANADA);

    final HttpServletResponse expectedResponse = new MockHttpServletResponse();

    VelocityView vv = new VelocityView() {
      @Override
      protected void mergeTemplate(Template template, Context context, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
        assertTrue(template == expectedTemplate);
        assertTrue(response == expectedResponse);

        assertEquals("myValue", context.get("myHelper"));
        assertTrue(context.get("math") instanceof MathTool);

        assertTrue(context.get("dateTool") instanceof DateTool);
        DateTool dateTool = (DateTool) context.get("dateTool");
        assertTrue(dateTool.getLocale().equals(Locale.CANADA));

        assertTrue(context.get("numberTool") instanceof NumberTool);
        NumberTool numberTool = (NumberTool) context.get("numberTool");
        assertTrue(numberTool.getLocale().equals(Locale.CANADA));
      }

      @Override
      protected void exposeHelpers(Map<String, Object> model, HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
        model.put("myHelper", "myValue");
      }
    };

    vv.setUrl(templateName);
    vv.setApplicationContext(wac);
    Map<String, Class<?>> toolAttributes = new HashMap<String, Class<?>>();
    toolAttributes.put("math", MathTool.class);
    vv.setToolAttributes(toolAttributes);
    vv.setDateToolAttribute("dateTool");
    vv.setNumberToolAttribute("numberTool");
    vv.setExposeSpringMacroHelpers(false);

    vv.render(new HashMap<String, Object>(), req, expectedResponse);

    assertEquals(AbstractView.DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE, expectedResponse.getContentType());
  }

}
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