Package org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation

Source Code of org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethodTests$MethodLevelResponseBodyHandler

/*
* Copyright 2002-2014 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

import org.springframework.core.MethodParameter;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotWritableException;
import org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.mock.web.test.MockHttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.mock.web.test.MockHttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseStatus;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.NativeWebRequest;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletWebRequest;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.async.DeferredResult;
import org.springframework.web.method.annotation.RequestParamMethodArgumentResolver;
import org.springframework.web.method.support.HandlerMethodArgumentResolverComposite;
import org.springframework.web.method.support.HandlerMethodReturnValueHandler;
import org.springframework.web.method.support.HandlerMethodReturnValueHandlerComposite;
import org.springframework.web.method.support.ModelAndViewContainer;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.RedirectView;

import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.*;

/**
* Test fixture with {@link ServletInvocableHandlerMethod}.
*
* @author Rossen Stoyanchev
*/
public class ServletInvocableHandlerMethodTests {

  private HandlerMethodArgumentResolverComposite argumentResolvers;

  private HandlerMethodReturnValueHandlerComposite returnValueHandlers;

  private ModelAndViewContainer mavContainer;

  private ServletWebRequest webRequest;

  private MockHttpServletRequest request;

  private MockHttpServletResponse response;


  @Before
  public void setUp() throws Exception {
    this.returnValueHandlers = new HandlerMethodReturnValueHandlerComposite();
    this.argumentResolvers = new HandlerMethodArgumentResolverComposite();
    this.mavContainer = new ModelAndViewContainer();
    this.request = new MockHttpServletRequest();
    this.response = new MockHttpServletResponse();
    this.webRequest = new ServletWebRequest(this.request, this.response);
  }

  @Test
  public void invokeAndHandle_VoidWithResponseStatus() throws Exception {
    ServletInvocableHandlerMethod handlerMethod = getHandlerMethod(new Handler(), "responseStatus");
    handlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(this.webRequest, this.mavContainer);

    assertTrue("Null return value + @ResponseStatus should result in 'request handled'",
        this.mavContainer.isRequestHandled());
    assertEquals(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST.value(), this.response.getStatus());
  }

  @Test
  public void invokeAndHandle_VoidWithHttpServletResponseArgument() throws Exception {
    this.argumentResolvers.addResolver(new ServletResponseMethodArgumentResolver());

    ServletInvocableHandlerMethod handlerMethod =
        getHandlerMethod(new Handler(), "httpServletResponse", HttpServletResponse.class);
    handlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(this.webRequest, this.mavContainer);

    assertTrue("Null return value + HttpServletResponse arg should result in 'request handled'",
        this.mavContainer.isRequestHandled());
  }

  @Test
  public void invokeAndHandle_VoidRequestNotModified() throws Exception {
    this.request.addHeader("If-Modified-Since", 10 * 1000 * 1000);
    int lastModifiedTimestamp = 1000 * 1000;
    this.webRequest.checkNotModified(lastModifiedTimestamp);

    ServletInvocableHandlerMethod handlerMethod = getHandlerMethod(new Handler(), "notModified");
    handlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(this.webRequest, this.mavContainer);

    assertTrue("Null return value + 'not modified' request should result in 'request handled'",
        this.mavContainer.isRequestHandled());
  }

  // SPR-9159

  @Test
  public void invokeAndHandle_NotVoidWithResponseStatusAndReason() throws Exception {
    ServletInvocableHandlerMethod handlerMethod = getHandlerMethod(new Handler(), "responseStatusWithReason");
    handlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(this.webRequest, this.mavContainer);

    assertTrue("When a status reason w/ used, the the request is handled", this.mavContainer.isRequestHandled());
    assertEquals(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST.value(), this.response.getStatus());
    assertEquals("400 Bad Request", this.response.getErrorMessage());
  }

  @Test(expected=HttpMessageNotWritableException.class)
  public void invokeAndHandle_Exception() throws Exception {
    this.returnValueHandlers.addHandler(new ExceptionRaisingReturnValueHandler());

    ServletInvocableHandlerMethod handlerMethod = getHandlerMethod(new Handler(), "handle");
    handlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(this.webRequest, this.mavContainer);
    fail("Expected exception");
  }

  @Test
  public void invokeAndHandle_DynamicReturnValue() throws Exception {
    this.argumentResolvers.addResolver(new RequestParamMethodArgumentResolver(null, false));
    this.returnValueHandlers.addHandler(new ViewMethodReturnValueHandler());
    this.returnValueHandlers.addHandler(new ViewNameMethodReturnValueHandler());

    // Invoke without a request parameter (String return value)
    ServletInvocableHandlerMethod handlerMethod = getHandlerMethod(new Handler(), "dynamicReturnValue", String.class);
    handlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(this.webRequest, this.mavContainer);

    assertNotNull(this.mavContainer.getView());
    assertEquals(RedirectView.class, this.mavContainer.getView().getClass());

    // Invoke with a request parameter (RedirectView return value)
    this.request.setParameter("param", "value");
    handlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(this.webRequest, this.mavContainer);

    assertEquals("view", this.mavContainer.getViewName());
  }

  @Test
  public void wrapConcurrentResult_MethodLevelResponseBody() throws Exception {
    wrapConcurrentResult_ResponseBody(new MethodLevelResponseBodyHandler());
  }

  @Test
  public void wrapConcurrentResult_TypeLevelResponseBody() throws Exception {
    wrapConcurrentResult_ResponseBody(new TypeLevelResponseBodyHandler());
  }

  private void wrapConcurrentResult_ResponseBody(Object handler) throws Exception {
    List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters = new ArrayList<HttpMessageConverter<?>>();
    converters.add(new StringHttpMessageConverter());
    this.returnValueHandlers.addHandler(new RequestResponseBodyMethodProcessor(converters));
    ServletInvocableHandlerMethod handlerMethod = getHandlerMethod(handler, "handle");
    handlerMethod = handlerMethod.wrapConcurrentResult("bar");
    handlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(this.webRequest, this.mavContainer);

    assertEquals("bar", this.response.getContentAsString());
  }

  @Test
  public void wrapConcurrentResult_ResponseEntity() throws Exception {
    List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters = new ArrayList<HttpMessageConverter<?>>();
    converters.add(new StringHttpMessageConverter());
    this.returnValueHandlers.addHandler(new HttpEntityMethodProcessor(converters));
    ServletInvocableHandlerMethod handlerMethod = getHandlerMethod(new ResponseEntityHandler(), "handleDeferred");
    handlerMethod = handlerMethod.wrapConcurrentResult(new ResponseEntity<>("bar", HttpStatus.OK));
    handlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(this.webRequest, this.mavContainer);

    assertEquals("bar", this.response.getContentAsString());
  }

  // SPR-12287

  @Test
  public void wrapConcurrentResult_ResponseEntityNullBody() throws Exception {
    List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters = new ArrayList<HttpMessageConverter<?>>();
    converters.add(new StringHttpMessageConverter());
    List<Object> advice = Arrays.asList(mock(ResponseBodyAdvice.class));
    HttpEntityMethodProcessor processor = new HttpEntityMethodProcessor(converters, null, advice);
    this.returnValueHandlers.addHandler(processor);
    ServletInvocableHandlerMethod handlerMethod = getHandlerMethod(new ResponseEntityHandler(), "handleDeferred");
    handlerMethod = handlerMethod.wrapConcurrentResult(new ResponseEntity<>(HttpStatus.OK));
    handlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(this.webRequest, this.mavContainer);

    assertEquals(200, this.response.getStatus());
    assertEquals("", this.response.getContentAsString());
  }

  @Test
  public void wrapConcurrentResult_ResponseEntityNullReturnValue() throws Exception {
    List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters = new ArrayList<HttpMessageConverter<?>>();
    converters.add(new StringHttpMessageConverter());
    List<Object> advice = Arrays.asList(mock(ResponseBodyAdvice.class));
    HttpEntityMethodProcessor processor = new HttpEntityMethodProcessor(converters, null, advice);
    this.returnValueHandlers.addHandler(processor);
    ServletInvocableHandlerMethod handlerMethod = getHandlerMethod(new ResponseEntityHandler(), "handleDeferred");
    handlerMethod = handlerMethod.wrapConcurrentResult(null);
    handlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(this.webRequest, this.mavContainer);

    assertEquals(200, this.response.getStatus());
    assertEquals("", this.response.getContentAsString());
  }

  // SPR-12287 (16/Oct/14 comments)

  @Test
  public void responseEntityRawTypeWithNullBody() throws Exception {
    List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters = Arrays.asList(new StringHttpMessageConverter());
    List<Object> advice = Arrays.asList(mock(ResponseBodyAdvice.class));
    HttpEntityMethodProcessor processor = new HttpEntityMethodProcessor(converters, null, advice);
    this.returnValueHandlers.addHandler(processor);
    ServletInvocableHandlerMethod handlerMethod = getHandlerMethod(new ResponseEntityHandler(), "handleRawType");
    handlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(this.webRequest, this.mavContainer);

    assertEquals(200, this.response.getStatus());
    assertEquals("", this.response.getContentAsString());
  }

  private ServletInvocableHandlerMethod getHandlerMethod(Object controller,
      String methodName, Class<?>... argTypes) throws NoSuchMethodException {

    Method method = controller.getClass().getDeclaredMethod(methodName, argTypes);
    ServletInvocableHandlerMethod handlerMethod = new ServletInvocableHandlerMethod(controller, method);
    handlerMethod.setHandlerMethodArgumentResolvers(this.argumentResolvers);
    handlerMethod.setHandlerMethodReturnValueHandlers(this.returnValueHandlers);
    return handlerMethod;
  }


  @SuppressWarnings("unused")
  private static class Handler {

    public String handle() {
      return "view";
    }

    @ResponseStatus(value = HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST)
    public void responseStatus() {
    }

    @ResponseStatus(value = HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST, reason = "400 Bad Request")
    public String responseStatusWithReason() {
      return "foo";
    }

    public void httpServletResponse(HttpServletResponse response) {
    }

    public void notModified() {
    }

    public Object dynamicReturnValue(@RequestParam(required=false) String param) {
      return (param != null) ? "view" : new RedirectView("redirectView");
    }
  }

  private static class MethodLevelResponseBodyHandler {

    @ResponseBody
    public DeferredResult<String> handle() {
      return new DeferredResult<>();
    }
  }

  @ResponseBody
  private static class TypeLevelResponseBodyHandler {

    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    public DeferredResult<String> handle() {
      return new DeferredResult<String>();
    }
  }

  private static class ResponseEntityHandler {

    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    public DeferredResult<ResponseEntity<String>> handleDeferred() {
      return new DeferredResult<>();
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    public ResponseEntity handleRawType() {
      return ResponseEntity.ok().build();
    }
  }

  private static class ExceptionRaisingReturnValueHandler implements HandlerMethodReturnValueHandler {

    @Override
    public boolean supportsReturnType(MethodParameter returnType) {
      return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void handleReturnValue(Object returnValue, MethodParameter returnType,
        ModelAndViewContainer mavContainer, NativeWebRequest webRequest) throws Exception {
      throw new HttpMessageNotWritableException("oops, can't write");
    }
  }

}
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