Package com.taobao.tdhs.client.protocol

Source Code of com.taobao.tdhs.client.protocol.TDHSProtocolBinary

/*
* Copyright(C) 2011-2012 Alibaba Group Holding Limited
*
*  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
*  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
*  published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
*  Authors:
*    wentong <wentong@taobao.com>
*/

package com.taobao.tdhs.client.protocol;

import com.taobao.tdhs.client.common.TDHSCommon;
import com.taobao.tdhs.client.exception.TDHSEncodeException;
import com.taobao.tdhs.client.packet.BasePacket;
import com.taobao.tdhs.client.request.Request;
import com.taobao.tdhs.client.request.RequestWithCharset;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.util.Collection;

/**
* @author <a href="mailto:wentong@taobao.com">文通</a>
* @since 11-12-2 上午11:17
*/
public class TDHSProtocolBinary implements TDHSProtocol {

    private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());

    public BasePacket shakeHandPacket(int timeOut, @Nullable String readCode,
                                      @Nullable String writeCode) {

        try {
            ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(12 + 2 + 200);
            out.write("TDHS".getBytes());
            writeInt32ToStream(1, out);//版本号
            writeInt32ToStream(timeOut, out);//超时时间
            writeToStream(readCode, out, null); //read code
            writeToStream(writeCode, out, null);//write code
            return new BasePacket(TDHSCommon.RequestType.SHAKE_HAND, 0, out.toByteArray());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            assert false; //不应该发生
            logger.error("shakeHandPacket failed!", e);
            return null;
        }
    }

    public byte[] encode(RequestWithCharset o) throws TDHSEncodeException {
        try {
            o.isValid(getProtocolVersion());
            ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(2 * 1024);
            encodeRequest(o, out, o.getCharsetName());
            return out.toByteArray();
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            throw new TDHSEncodeException(e);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new TDHSEncodeException(e);
        }
    }

    public TDHSCommon.ProtocolVersion getProtocolVersion() {
        return TDHSCommon.ProtocolVersion.V1;
    }

    protected static void encodeRequest(Request o, ByteArrayOutputStream out, String charsetName)
            throws IllegalAccessException, IOException, TDHSEncodeException {
        for (Field f : o.getClass().getDeclaredFields()) {
            if (!Modifier.isPublic(f.getModifiers())) {
                f.setAccessible(true);
            }
            Object v = f.get(o);
            if (v instanceof Request) {
                encodeRequest((Request) v, out, charsetName);
            } else if (f.getName().startsWith("_")) {
                writeObjectToStream(v, out, f.getName(), charsetName);
            }
        }
    }

    protected static void writeObjectToStream(Object o, ByteArrayOutputStream out, String fieldName, String charsetName)
            throws IOException,
            TDHSEncodeException, IllegalAccessException {
        if (o == null || o instanceof String) {
            writeToStream((String) o, out, charsetName);
        } else if (o instanceof byte[]) {
            writeToStream((byte[]) o, out);
        } else if (o instanceof Integer) {
            if (fieldName.startsWith("____")) {
                writeInt8ToStream((Integer) o, out);
            } else {
                writeInt32ToStream((Integer) o, out);
            }
        } else if (o instanceof Collection) {
            writeToStream(((Collection) o).toArray(), out, charsetName);
        } else if (o instanceof Object[]) {
            writeToStream((Object[]) o, out, charsetName);
        } else {
            throw new TDHSEncodeException("unknown type!");
        }
    }


    protected static void writeToStream(String v, ByteArrayOutputStream out, @Nullable String charsetName)
            throws IOException {
        if (v == null) {
            writeInt32ToStream(0, out);
        } else {
            byte[] sb = StringUtils.isNotBlank(charsetName) ? v.getBytes(charsetName) :
                    v.getBytes();
            writeInt32ToStream(sb.length + 1, out);
            out.write(sb);
            out.write(0);
        }
    }

    protected static void writeToStream(byte[] v, ByteArrayOutputStream out)
            throws IOException {
        if (v == null) {
            writeInt32ToStream(0, out);
        } else {
            writeInt32ToStream(v.length + 1, out);
            out.write(v);
            out.write(0); //因为服务端计算长度是会减去最后0的长度,所以使用byte[]时需要加上一个0
        }
    }


    protected static void writeToStream(Object[] array, ByteArrayOutputStream out, String charsetName)
            throws IOException,
            TDHSEncodeException, IllegalAccessException {
        writeInt32ToStream(array.length, out);
        for (Object o : array) {
            if (o == null || o instanceof String) {
                writeToStream((String) o, out, charsetName);
            } else if (o instanceof byte[]) {
                writeToStream((byte[]) o, out);
            } else if (o instanceof Integer) {
                writeInt32ToStream((Integer) o, out);
            } else if (o instanceof Request) {
                encodeRequest((Request) o, out, charsetName);
            } else if (o instanceof Collection) {
                writeToStream(((Collection) o).toArray(), out, charsetName);
            } else if (o instanceof Object[]) {
                writeToStream((Object[]) o, out, charsetName);
            } else {
                throw new TDHSEncodeException("unknown type!");
            }

        }
    }


    protected static void writeInt32ToStream(int v, ByteArrayOutputStream out) {
        for (int i = 3; i >= 0; i--) {
            out.write((byte) ((v >>> (8 * i)) & 0XFF));
        }
    }

    protected static void writeInt8ToStream(int v, ByteArrayOutputStream out) {
        out.write((byte) (v & 0XFF));
    }
}
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