Package org.exist.xquery.modules.httpclient

Source Code of org.exist.xquery.modules.httpclient.POSTFunction

/*
* eXist Open Source Native XML Database
* Copyright (C) 2007-2009 The eXist Project
* http://exist-db.org
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation
* Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
*  $Id$
*/
package org.exist.xquery.modules.httpclient;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.ByteArrayRequestEntity;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.RequestEntity;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.StringRequestEntity;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.multipart.FilePart;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.multipart.MultipartRequestEntity;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.multipart.Part;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.multipart.StringPart;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

import org.exist.dom.QName;
import org.apache.commons.io.output.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import org.exist.util.serializer.SAXSerializer;
import org.exist.xquery.FunctionSignature;
import org.exist.xquery.XPathException;
import org.exist.xquery.XQueryContext;
import org.exist.xquery.value.Item;
import org.exist.xquery.value.NodeValue;
import org.exist.xquery.value.Sequence;
import org.exist.xquery.value.SequenceType;
import org.exist.xquery.value.Type;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import java.util.Properties;


/**
* Performs HTTP Post method
*
* @author   Adam Retter <adam@exist-db.org>
* @author   Andrzej Taramina <andrzej@chaeron.com>
* @author   <a href="mailto:shabanovd@gmail.com">Dmitriy Shabanov</a>
* @version  1.3
* @serial   20100228
*/
public class POSTFunction extends BaseHTTPClientFunction
{
    protected static final Logger           logger       = Logger.getLogger( POSTFunction.class );

    public final static FunctionSignature[] signatures   = {
        new FunctionSignature(
      new QName( "post", NAMESPACE_URI, PREFIX ),
      "Performs a HTTP POST request." + " This method returns the HTTP response encoded as an XML fragment, that looks as follows: <httpclient:response xmlns:httpclient=\"http://exist-db.org/xquery/httpclient\" statusCode=\"200\"><httpclient:headers><httpclient:header name=\"name\" value=\"value\"/>...</httpclient:headers><httpclient:body type=\"xml|xhtml|text|binary\" mimetype=\"returned content mimetype\">body content</httpclient:body></httpclient:response>" +
      " where XML body content will be returned as a Node, HTML body content will be tidied into an XML compatible form, a body with mime-type of \"text/...\" will be returned as a URLEncoded string, and any other body content will be returned as xs:base64Binary encoded data.",
      new SequenceType[] {
                URI_PARAM,
                POST_CONTENT_PARAM,
                PERSIST_PARAM,
                REQUEST_HEADER_PARAM
            },
      XML_BODY_RETURN
    ),
   
        new FunctionSignature(
      new QName( "post-form", NAMESPACE_URI, PREFIX ),
      "Performs a HTTP POST request for a form." + " This method returns the HTTP response encoded as an XML fragment, that looks as follows: <httpclient:response xmlns:httpclient=\"http://exist-db.org/xquery/httpclient\" statusCode=\"200\"><httpclient:headers><httpclient:header name=\"name\" value=\"value\"/>...</httpclient:headers><httpclient:body type=\"xml|xhtml|text|binary\" mimetype=\"returned content mimetype\">body content</httpclient:body></httpclient:response>" +
      " where XML body content will be returned as a Node, HTML body content will be tidied into an XML compatible form, a body with mime-type of \"text/...\" will be returned as a URLEncoded string, and any other body content will be returned as xs:base64Binary encoded data.",
      new SequenceType[] {
                URI_PARAM,
                POST_FORM_PARAM,
                PERSIST_PARAM,
                REQUEST_HEADER_PARAM
            },
      XML_BODY_RETURN
    )
    };
 

    public POSTFunction( XQueryContext context, FunctionSignature signature )
    {
        super( context, signature );
    }
 

    public Sequence eval( Sequence[] args, Sequence contextSequence ) throws XPathException
    {
        Sequence response = null;

        // must be a URL
        if( args[0].isEmpty() ) {
            return( Sequence.EMPTY_SEQUENCE );
        }

        //get the url
        String     url            = args[0].itemAt( 0 ).getStringValue();

        //get the payload

        Item       payload        = args[1].itemAt( 0 );

        //get the persist state
        boolean    persistState    = args[2].effectiveBooleanValue();

        PostMethod post           = new PostMethod( url );

        if( isCalledAs( "post" ) ) {
            RequestEntity entity = null;

            if( Type.subTypeOf( payload.getType(), Type.NODE ) ) {

                //serialize the node to SAX
                ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                OutputStreamWriter    osw  = null;

                try {
                    osw = new OutputStreamWriter( baos, "UTF-8" );
                }
                catch( UnsupportedEncodingException e ) {
                    throw( new XPathException( this, e.getMessage() ) );
                }

                SAXSerializer sax = new SAXSerializer( osw, new Properties() );

                try {
                    payload.toSAX( context.getBroker(), sax, new Properties() );
                    osw.flush();
                    osw.close();
                }
                catch( Exception e ) {
                    throw( new XPathException( this, e.getMessage() ) );
                }

                byte[] reqPayload = baos.toByteArray();
                entity = new ByteArrayRequestEntity( reqPayload, "application/xml; charset=utf-8" );
            } else {

                try {
                    entity = new StringRequestEntity( payload.getStringValue(), "text/text; charset=utf-8", "UTF-8" );
                }
                catch( UnsupportedEncodingException uee ) {
                    uee.printStackTrace();
                }
            }

            post.setRequestEntity( entity );
        } else if( isCalledAs( "post-form" ) ) {
            Node nPayload = ( ( NodeValue )payload ).getNode();

            if( ( nPayload instanceof Element ) && nPayload.getNamespaceURI().equals( HTTPClientModule.NAMESPACE_URI ) && nPayload.getLocalName().equals( "fields" ) ) {
                Part[] parts = parseFields( ( Element )nPayload );
                post.setRequestEntity( new MultipartRequestEntity( parts, post.getParams() ) );
            } else {
                throw( new XPathException( this, "fields must be provided" ) );
            }

        } else {
            return( Sequence.EMPTY_SEQUENCE );
        }

        //setup POST Request Headers
        if( !args[3].isEmpty() ) {
            setHeaders( post, ( ( NodeValue )args[3].itemAt( 0 ) ).getNode() );
        }

        try {

            //execute the request
            response = doRequest(context, post, persistState, null, null);

        }
        catch( IOException ioe ) {
            throw( new XPathException( this, ioe.getMessage(), ioe ) );
        }
        finally {
            post.releaseConnection();
        }

        return( response );
    }


    private Part[] parseFields( Element fields ) throws XPathException
    {
        NodeList nlField = fields.getElementsByTagNameNS( HTTPClientModule.NAMESPACE_URI, "field" );

        Part[]   parts   = new Part[nlField.getLength()];

        for( int i = 0; i < nlField.getLength(); i++ ) {
            Element field = ( Element )nlField.item( i );

            if( field.hasAttribute( "type" ) && field.getAttribute( "type" ).equals( "file" ) ) {
                try {
             
                  String url = field.getAttribute( "value" );
                if (url.startsWith("xmldb:exist://")) {
                      parts[i] = new FilePart( field.getAttribute( "name" ), new DBFile( url.substring(13) ) );
                } else {
                      parts[i] = new FilePart( field.getAttribute( "name" ), new File( url ) );
                }

                } catch( FileNotFoundException e ) {
                    throw( new XPathException( e ) );
                }
               
            } else {
                parts[i] = new StringPart( field.getAttribute( "name" ), field.getAttribute( "value" ) );
            }

        }

        return( parts );
    }

}
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