Package org.powermock.core

Source Code of org.powermock.core.MockGateway

/*
* Copyright 2011 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.powermock.core;

import org.powermock.core.spi.MethodInvocationControl;
import org.powermock.core.spi.NewInvocationControl;
import org.powermock.reflect.exceptions.MethodNotFoundException;
import org.powermock.reflect.internal.TypeUtils;
import org.powermock.reflect.internal.WhiteboxImpl;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;

/**
* All mock invocations are routed through this gateway. This includes method
* calls, construction of new instances and more. Do not use this class
* directly, but always go through the PowerMock facade.
*/
public class MockGateway {

    public static final Object PROCEED = new Object();
    public static final Object SUPPRESS = new Object();


    /**
     * Used to tell the MockGateway that the next call should not be mocked
     * regardless if a {@link MethodInvocationControl} is found in the
     * {@link MockRepository}. Used to allow for e.g. recursive partial mocking.
     */
    public static final String DONT_MOCK_NEXT_CALL = "DontMockNextCall";

    /**
     * Tells PowerMock to mock standard methods. These are
     * {@link Object#toString()}, {@link Object#hashCode()} and
     * {@link Object#equals(Object)}. By default this is <code>true</code>.
     */
    public static boolean MOCK_STANDARD_METHODS = true;
    /**
     * Tells PowerMock whether or not to mock
     * {@link java.lang.Object#getClass()}.
     */
    public static boolean MOCK_GET_CLASS_METHOD = false;

    // used for static methods
    @SuppressWarnings("UnusedDeclaration")
    public static Object methodCall(Class<?> type, String methodName, Object[] args, Class<?>[] sig,
                                    String returnTypeAsString) throws Throwable {
        return doMethodCall(type, methodName, args, sig, returnTypeAsString);
    }

    private static Object doMethodCall(Object object, String methodName, Object[] args, Class<?>[] sig,
                                       String returnTypeAsString) throws Throwable {
        if (!shouldMockMethod(methodName, sig)) {
            return PROCEED;
        }
        Object returnValue = null;

        MethodInvocationControl methodInvocationControl;
        Class<?> objectType;

        if (object instanceof Class<?>) {
            objectType = (Class<?>) object;
            methodInvocationControl = MockRepository.getStaticMethodInvocationControl(objectType);
        } else {
            final Class<?> type = object.getClass();
            objectType = WhiteboxImpl.getUnmockedType(type);
            methodInvocationControl = MockRepository.getInstanceMethodInvocationControl(object);
        }

    /*
         * if invocationControl is null or the method is not mocked, invoke
     * original method or suppress the method code otherwise invoke the
     * invocation handler.
     */
        Method method;
        try {
            method = WhiteboxImpl.getBestMethodCandidate(objectType, methodName, sig, true);
        } catch (MethodNotFoundException e) {
      /*
       * Dirty hack to get around issue 110
       * (http://code.google.com/p/powermock/issues/detail?id=110). Review
       * this! What we do here is to try to find a reflective method on
       * class. This has begun to fail since version 1.2 when we supported
       * mocking static methods in system classes.
       */
            try {
                method = WhiteboxImpl.getMethod(Class.class, methodName, sig);
            } catch (MethodNotFoundException e2) {
                throw e;
            }
        }

        // Fix for Issue http://code.google.com/p/powermock/issues/detail?id=88
        // For some reason the method call to equals() on final methods is
        // intercepted and during the further processing in Mockito the same
        // equals() method is called on the same instance. A StackOverflowError
        // is the result. The following fix changes this by checking if the
        // method to be called is a final equals() method. In that case the
        // original method is called by returning PROCEED.
        if (    // The following describes the equals method.
                method.getName().equals("equals")
                        && method.getParameterTypes().length == 1
                        && method.getParameterTypes()[0] == Object.class
                        && Modifier.isFinal(method.getModifiers())) {
            returnValue = PROCEED;
        } else {

            if (methodInvocationControl != null && methodInvocationControl.isMocked(method) && shouldMockThisCall()) {
                returnValue = methodInvocationControl.invoke(object, method, args);
                if (returnValue == SUPPRESS) {
                    returnValue = TypeUtils.getDefaultValue(returnTypeAsString);
                }
            } else if (MockRepository.hasMethodProxy(method)) {
                /*
                 * We must temporary remove the method proxy when invoking the
                 * invocation handler because if the invocation handler delegates
                 * the call we will end up here again and we'll get a
                 * StackOverflowError.
                 */
                final InvocationHandler invocationHandler = MockRepository.removeMethodProxy(method);
                try {
                    returnValue = invocationHandler.invoke(object, method, args);
                } finally {
                    // Set the method proxy again after the invocation
                    MockRepository.putMethodProxy(method, invocationHandler);
                }

            } else if (MockRepository.shouldSuppressMethod(method, objectType)) {
                returnValue = TypeUtils.getDefaultValue(returnTypeAsString);
            } else if (MockRepository.shouldStubMethod(method)) {
                returnValue = MockRepository.getMethodToStub(method);
            } else {
                returnValue = PROCEED;
            }
        }

        return returnValue;
    }

    private static boolean shouldMockMethod(String methodName, Class<?>[] sig) {
        if (isJavaStandardMethod(methodName, sig) && !MOCK_STANDARD_METHODS) {
            return false;
        } else if (isGetClassMethod(methodName, sig) && !MOCK_GET_CLASS_METHOD) {
            return false;
        } else {
            return true;
        }
    }

    private static boolean isJavaStandardMethod(String methodName, Class<?>[] sig) {
        return (methodName.equals("equals") && sig.length == 1) || (methodName.equals("hashCode") && sig.length == 0)
                || (methodName.equals("toString") && sig.length == 0);
    }

    private static boolean isGetClassMethod(String methodName, Class<?>[] sig) {
        return methodName.equals("getClass") && sig.length == 0;
    }

    private static boolean shouldMockThisCall() {
        Object shouldSkipMockingOfNextCall = MockRepository.getAdditionalState(DONT_MOCK_NEXT_CALL);
        final boolean shouldMockThisCall = shouldSkipMockingOfNextCall == null;
        MockRepository.removeAdditionalState(DONT_MOCK_NEXT_CALL);
        return shouldMockThisCall;
    }

    // used for instance methods
    @SuppressWarnings("UnusedDeclaration")
    public static Object methodCall(Object instance, String methodName, Object[] args, Class<?>[] sig,
                                    String returnTypeAsString) throws Throwable {
        return doMethodCall(instance, methodName, args, sig, returnTypeAsString);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("UnusedDeclaration")
    public static Object newInstanceCall(Class<?> type, Object[] args, Class<?>[] sig) throws Throwable {
        final NewInvocationControl<?> newInvocationControl = MockRepository.getNewInstanceControl(type);
        if (newInvocationControl != null) {
      /*
       * We need to deal with inner, local and anonymous inner classes
       * specifically. For example when new is invoked on an inner class
       * it seems like null is passed as an argument even though it
       * shouldn't. We correct this here.
       *
       * Seems with Javassist 3.17.1-GA & Java 7, the 'null' is passed as the last argument.
       */
            if (type.isMemberClass() && Modifier.isStatic(type.getModifiers())) {
                if (args.length > 0 && (args[0] == null || args[args.length - 1] == null) && sig.length > 0) {
                    args = copyArgumentsForInnerOrLocalOrAnonymousClass(args, false);
                }
            } else if (type.isLocalClass() || type.isAnonymousClass() || type.isMemberClass()) {
                if (args.length > 0 && sig.length > 0 && sig[0].equals(type.getEnclosingClass())) {
                    args = copyArgumentsForInnerOrLocalOrAnonymousClass(args, true);
                }
            }
            return newInvocationControl.invoke(type, args, sig);
        }
        // Check if we should suppress the constructor code
        if (MockRepository.shouldSuppressConstructor(WhiteboxImpl.getConstructor(type, sig))) {
            return WhiteboxImpl.getFirstParentConstructor(type);
        }
        return PROCEED;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("UnusedDeclaration")
    public static Object fieldCall(Object instanceOrClassContainingTheField, Class<?> classDefiningField,
                                   String fieldName, Class<?> fieldType) {
        if (MockRepository.shouldSuppressField(WhiteboxImpl.getField(classDefiningField, fieldName))) {
            return TypeUtils.getDefaultValue(fieldType);
        }
        return PROCEED;
    }

    public static Object staticConstructorCall(String className) {
        if (MockRepository.shouldSuppressStaticInitializerFor(className)) {
            return "suppress";
        }
        return PROCEED;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("UnusedDeclaration")
    public static Object constructorCall(Class<?> type, Object[] args, Class<?>[] sig) throws Throwable {
        final Constructor<?> constructor = WhiteboxImpl.getConstructor(type, sig);
        if (MockRepository.shouldSuppressConstructor(constructor)) {
            return null;
        }
        return PROCEED;
    }

    /**
     * The first parameter of an inner, local or anonymous inner class is
     * <code>null</code> or the enclosing instance. This should not be included
     * in the substitute invocation since it is never expected by the user.
     * <p/>
     * Seems with Javassist 3.17.1-GA & Java 7, the '<code>null</code>' is passed as the last argument.
     */
    private static Object[] copyArgumentsForInnerOrLocalOrAnonymousClass(Object[] args, boolean excludeEnclosingInstance) {
        Object[] newArgs = new Object[args.length - 1];
        int start = 0;
        int end = 0;
        int j = 0;

        if (args[0] == null || excludeEnclosingInstance) {
            start = 1;
            end = args.length;
        } else {
            start = 0;
            end = args.length - 1;
        }

        for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
            newArgs[j++] = args[i];
        }
        args = newArgs;
        return args;
    }
}
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