Package org.springframework.ws.client.core

Source Code of org.springframework.ws.client.core.WebServiceTemplate

/*
* Copyright 2005-2014 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.springframework.ws.client.core;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.List;
import javax.xml.transform.Result;
import javax.xml.transform.Source;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanInitializationException;
import org.springframework.oxm.Marshaller;
import org.springframework.oxm.Unmarshaller;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
import org.springframework.ws.FaultAwareWebServiceMessage;
import org.springframework.ws.WebServiceMessage;
import org.springframework.ws.WebServiceMessageFactory;
import org.springframework.ws.client.WebServiceClientException;
import org.springframework.ws.client.WebServiceIOException;
import org.springframework.ws.client.WebServiceTransformerException;
import org.springframework.ws.client.WebServiceTransportException;
import org.springframework.ws.client.support.WebServiceAccessor;
import org.springframework.ws.client.support.destination.DestinationProvider;
import org.springframework.ws.client.support.interceptor.ClientInterceptor;
import org.springframework.ws.context.DefaultMessageContext;
import org.springframework.ws.context.MessageContext;
import org.springframework.ws.soap.client.core.SoapFaultMessageResolver;
import org.springframework.ws.support.DefaultStrategiesHelper;
import org.springframework.ws.support.MarshallingUtils;
import org.springframework.ws.transport.FaultAwareWebServiceConnection;
import org.springframework.ws.transport.TransportException;
import org.springframework.ws.transport.WebServiceConnection;
import org.springframework.ws.transport.WebServiceMessageSender;
import org.springframework.ws.transport.context.DefaultTransportContext;
import org.springframework.ws.transport.context.TransportContext;
import org.springframework.ws.transport.context.TransportContextHolder;
import org.springframework.ws.transport.http.HttpUrlConnectionMessageSender;
import org.springframework.ws.transport.support.TransportUtils;

/**
* <strong>The central class for client-side Web services.</strong> It provides a message-driven approach to sending and
* receiving {@link WebServiceMessage} instances.
*
* <p>Code using this class need only implement callback interfaces, provide {@link Source} objects to read data from, or
* use the pluggable {@link Marshaller} support. For invoking the {@link #marshalSendAndReceive marshalling methods},
* the {@link #setMarshaller(Marshaller) marshaller} and {@link #setUnmarshaller(Unmarshaller) unmarshaller} properties
* must be set.
*
* <p>This template uses a {@link SoapFaultMessageResolver} to handle fault response messages. Another {@link
* FaultMessageResolver} can be defined with with {@link #setFaultMessageResolver(FaultMessageResolver)
* faultMessageResolver} property. If this property is set to {@code null}, no fault resolving is performed.
*
* <p>This template uses the following algorithm for sending and receiving. <ol> <li>Call {@link #createConnection(URI)
* createConnection()}.</li> <li>Call {@link WebServiceMessageFactory#createWebServiceMessage()
* createWebServiceMessage()} on the registered message factory to create a request message.</li> <li>Invoke {@link
* WebServiceMessageCallback#doWithMessage(WebServiceMessage) doWithMessage()} on the request callback, if any. This
* step stores content in the request message, based on {@code Source}, marshalling, etc.</li> <li>Invoke {@link
* ClientInterceptor#handleRequest(MessageContext) handleRequest()} on the registered {@link
* #setInterceptors(ClientInterceptor[]) interceptors}. Interceptors are executed in order. If any of the interceptors
* creates a response message in the message context, skip to step 7.</li> <li>Call {@link
* WebServiceConnection#send(WebServiceMessage) send()} on the connection.</li> <li>Call {@link
* #hasError(WebServiceConnection,WebServiceMessage) hasError()} to check if the connection has an error. For an HTTP
* transport, a status code other than {@code 2xx} indicates an error. However, since a status code of 500 can also
* indicate a SOAP fault, the template verifies whether the error is not a fault.</li> <ul> <li>If the connection has an
* error, call the {@link #handleError handleError()} method, which by default throws a {@link
* WebServiceTransportException}.</li> <li>If the connection has no error, continue with the next step.</li> </ul>
* <li>Invoke {@link WebServiceConnection#receive(WebServiceMessageFactory) receive} on the connection to read the
* response message, if any.</li> <ul> <li>If no response was received, return {@code null} or
* {@code false}</li> <li>Call {@link #hasFault(WebServiceConnection,WebServiceMessage) hasFault()} to determine
* whether the response has a fault. If it has, call {@link ClientInterceptor#handleFault(MessageContext)} and the
* {@link #handleFault handleFault()} method.</li> <li>Otherwise, invoke {@link ClientInterceptor#handleResponse(MessageContext)}
* and {@link WebServiceMessageExtractor#extractData(WebServiceMessage) extractData()} on the response extractor, or
* {@link WebServiceMessageCallback#doWithMessage(WebServiceMessage) doWithMessage} on the response callback.</li> </ul>
* <li>Call to {@link WebServiceConnection#close() close} on the connection.</li> </ol>
*
* @author Arjen Poutsma
* @since 1.0.0
*/
public class WebServiceTemplate extends WebServiceAccessor implements WebServiceOperations {

    /** Log category to use for message tracing. */
    public static final String MESSAGE_TRACING_LOG_CATEGORY = "org.springframework.ws.client.MessageTracing";

    /** Additional logger to use for sent message tracing. */
    protected static final Log sentMessageTracingLogger =
            LogFactory.getLog(WebServiceTemplate.MESSAGE_TRACING_LOG_CATEGORY + ".sent");

    /** Additional logger to use for received message tracing. */
    protected static final Log receivedMessageTracingLogger =
            LogFactory.getLog(WebServiceTemplate.MESSAGE_TRACING_LOG_CATEGORY + ".received");

    private Marshaller marshaller;

    private Unmarshaller unmarshaller;

    private FaultMessageResolver faultMessageResolver;

    private boolean checkConnectionForError = true;

    private boolean checkConnectionForFault = true;

    private ClientInterceptor[] interceptors;

    private DestinationProvider destinationProvider;

    /** Creates a new {@code WebServiceTemplate} using default settings. */
    public WebServiceTemplate() {
        initDefaultStrategies();
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new {@code WebServiceTemplate} based on the given message factory.
     *
     * @param messageFactory the message factory to use
     */
    public WebServiceTemplate(WebServiceMessageFactory messageFactory) {
        setMessageFactory(messageFactory);
        initDefaultStrategies();
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new {@code WebServiceTemplate} with the given marshaller. If the given {@link
     * Marshaller} also implements the {@link Unmarshaller} interface, it is used for both marshalling and
     * unmarshalling. Otherwise, an exception is thrown.
     *
     * <p>Note that all {@link Marshaller} implementations in Spring also implement the {@link Unmarshaller} interface,
     * so that you can safely use this constructor.
     *
     * @param marshaller object used as marshaller and unmarshaller
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException when {@code marshaller} does not implement the {@link Unmarshaller}
     *                                  interface
     * @since 2.0.3
     */
    public WebServiceTemplate(Marshaller marshaller) {
        Assert.notNull(marshaller, "marshaller must not be null");
        if (!(marshaller instanceof Unmarshaller)) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Marshaller [" + marshaller + "] does not implement the Unmarshaller " +
                    "interface. Please set an Unmarshaller explicitly by using the " +
                    "WebServiceTemplate(Marshaller, Unmarshaller) constructor.");
        }
        else {
            this.setMarshaller(marshaller);
            this.setUnmarshaller((Unmarshaller) marshaller);
        }
      initDefaultStrategies();
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new {@code MarshallingMethodEndpointAdapter} with the given marshaller and unmarshaller.
     *
     * @param marshaller   the marshaller to use
     * @param unmarshaller the unmarshaller to use
     * @since 2.0.3
     */
    public WebServiceTemplate(Marshaller marshaller, Unmarshaller unmarshaller) {
        Assert.notNull(marshaller, "marshaller must not be null");
        Assert.notNull(unmarshaller, "unmarshaller must not be null");
        this.setMarshaller(marshaller);
        this.setUnmarshaller(unmarshaller);
      initDefaultStrategies();
    }

    /** Returns the default URI to be used on operations that do not have a URI parameter. */
    public String getDefaultUri() {
        if (destinationProvider != null) {
            URI uri = destinationProvider.getDestination();
            return uri != null ? uri.toString() : null;
        }
        else {
            return null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Set the default URI to be used on operations that do not have a URI parameter.
     *
     * <p>Typically, either this property is set, or {@link #setDestinationProvider(DestinationProvider)}, but not both.
     *
     * @see #marshalSendAndReceive(Object)
     * @see #marshalSendAndReceive(Object,WebServiceMessageCallback)
     * @see #sendSourceAndReceiveToResult(Source,Result)
     * @see #sendSourceAndReceiveToResult(Source,WebServiceMessageCallback,Result)
     * @see #sendSourceAndReceive(Source,SourceExtractor)
     * @see #sendSourceAndReceive(Source,WebServiceMessageCallback,SourceExtractor)
     * @see #sendAndReceive(WebServiceMessageCallback,WebServiceMessageCallback)
     */
    public void setDefaultUri(final String uri) {
        destinationProvider = new DestinationProvider() {

            public URI getDestination() {
                return URI.create(uri);
            }
        };
    }

    /** Returns the destination provider used on operations that do not have a URI parameter. */
    public DestinationProvider getDestinationProvider() {
        return destinationProvider;
    }

    /**
     * Set the destination provider URI to be used on operations that do not have a URI parameter.
     *
     * <p>Typically, either this property is set, or {@link #setDefaultUri(String)}, but not both.
     *
     * @see #marshalSendAndReceive(Object)
     * @see #marshalSendAndReceive(Object,WebServiceMessageCallback)
     * @see #sendSourceAndReceiveToResult(Source,Result)
     * @see #sendSourceAndReceiveToResult(Source,WebServiceMessageCallback,Result)
     * @see #sendSourceAndReceive(Source,SourceExtractor)
     * @see #sendSourceAndReceive(Source,WebServiceMessageCallback,SourceExtractor)
     * @see #sendAndReceive(WebServiceMessageCallback,WebServiceMessageCallback)
     */
    public void setDestinationProvider(DestinationProvider destinationProvider) {
        this.destinationProvider = destinationProvider;
    }

    /** Returns the marshaller for this template. */
    public Marshaller getMarshaller() {
        return marshaller;
    }

    /** Sets the marshaller for this template. */
    public void setMarshaller(Marshaller marshaller) {
        this.marshaller = marshaller;
    }

    /** Returns the unmarshaller for this template. */
    public Unmarshaller getUnmarshaller() {
        return unmarshaller;
    }

    /** Sets the unmarshaller for this template. */
    public void setUnmarshaller(Unmarshaller unmarshaller) {
        this.unmarshaller = unmarshaller;
    }

    /** Returns the fault message resolver for this template. */
    public FaultMessageResolver getFaultMessageResolver() {
        return faultMessageResolver;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the fault resolver for this template. Default is the
     * {@link org.springframework.ws.soap.client.core.SoapFaultMessageResolver SoapFaultMessageResolver}, but may be
     * set to {@code null} to disable fault handling.
     */
    public void setFaultMessageResolver(FaultMessageResolver faultMessageResolver) {
        this.faultMessageResolver = faultMessageResolver;
    }

    /**
     * Indicates whether the {@linkplain WebServiceConnection#hasError() connection} should be checked for error
     * indicators ({@code true}), or whether these should be ignored ({@code false}). The default is
     * {@code true}.
     *
     * <p>When using an HTTP transport, this property defines whether to check the HTTP response status code is in the 2xx
     * Successful range. Both the SOAP specification and the WS-I Basic Profile define that a Web service must return a
     * "200 OK" or "202 Accepted" HTTP status code for a normal response. Setting this property to {@code false}
     * allows this template to deal with non-conforming services.
     *
     * @see #hasError(WebServiceConnection, WebServiceMessage)
     * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/NOTE-SOAP-20000508/#_Toc478383529">SOAP 1.1 specification</a>
     * @see <a href="http://www.ws-i.org/Profiles/BasicProfile-1.1.html#HTTP_Success_Status_Codes">WS-I Basic
     *      Profile</a>
     */
    public void setCheckConnectionForError(boolean checkConnectionForError) {
        this.checkConnectionForError = checkConnectionForError;
    }

    /**
     * Indicates whether the {@linkplain FaultAwareWebServiceConnection#hasFault() connection} should be checked for
     * fault indicators ({@code true}), or whether we should rely on the {@link
     * FaultAwareWebServiceMessage#hasFault() message} only ({@code false}). The default is {@code true}.
     *
     * <p>When using an HTTP transport, this property defines whether to check the HTTP response status code for fault
     * indicators. Both the SOAP specification and the WS-I Basic Profile define that a Web service must return a "500
     * Internal Server Error" HTTP status code if the response envelope is a Fault. Setting this property to
     * {@code false} allows this template to deal with non-conforming services.
     *
     * @see #hasFault(WebServiceConnection,WebServiceMessage)
     * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/NOTE-SOAP-20000508/#_Toc478383529">SOAP 1.1 specification</a>
     * @see <a href="http://www.ws-i.org/Profiles/BasicProfile-1.1.html#HTTP_Server_Error_Status_Codes">WS-I Basic
     *      Profile</a>
     */
    public void setCheckConnectionForFault(boolean checkConnectionForFault) {
        this.checkConnectionForFault = checkConnectionForFault;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the client interceptors to apply to all web service invocations made by this template.
     *
     * @return array of endpoint interceptors, or {@code null} if none
     */
    public ClientInterceptor[] getInterceptors() {
        return interceptors;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the client interceptors to apply to all web service invocations made by this template.
     *
     * @param interceptors array of endpoint interceptors, or {@code null} if none
     */
    public final void setInterceptors(ClientInterceptor[] interceptors) {
        this.interceptors = interceptors;
    }

    /**
     * Initialize the default implementations for the template's strategies: {@link SoapFaultMessageResolver}, {@link
     * org.springframework.ws.soap.saaj.SaajSoapMessageFactory}, and {@link HttpUrlConnectionMessageSender}.
     *
     * @throws BeanInitializationException in case of initalization errors
     * @see #setFaultMessageResolver(FaultMessageResolver)
     * @see #setMessageFactory(WebServiceMessageFactory)
     * @see #setMessageSender(WebServiceMessageSender)
     */
    protected void initDefaultStrategies() {
        DefaultStrategiesHelper strategiesHelper = new DefaultStrategiesHelper(WebServiceTemplate.class);
        if (getMessageFactory() == null) {
            initMessageFactory(strategiesHelper);
        }
        if (ObjectUtils.isEmpty(getMessageSenders())) {
            initMessageSenders(strategiesHelper);
        }
        if (getFaultMessageResolver() == null) {
            initFaultMessageResolver(strategiesHelper);
        }
    }

    private void initMessageFactory(DefaultStrategiesHelper helper) throws BeanInitializationException {
        WebServiceMessageFactory messageFactory = helper.getDefaultStrategy(WebServiceMessageFactory.class);
        setMessageFactory(messageFactory);
    }

    private void initMessageSenders(DefaultStrategiesHelper helper) {
        List<WebServiceMessageSender> messageSenders = helper.getDefaultStrategies(WebServiceMessageSender.class);
        setMessageSenders(messageSenders.toArray(new WebServiceMessageSender[messageSenders.size()]));
    }

    private void initFaultMessageResolver(DefaultStrategiesHelper helper) throws BeanInitializationException {
        FaultMessageResolver faultMessageResolver = helper.getDefaultStrategy(FaultMessageResolver.class);
        setFaultMessageResolver(faultMessageResolver);
    }

    //
    // Marshalling methods
    //

    @Override
    public Object marshalSendAndReceive(final Object requestPayload) {
        return marshalSendAndReceive(requestPayload, null);
    }

    @Override
    public Object marshalSendAndReceive(String uri, final Object requestPayload) {
        return marshalSendAndReceive(uri, requestPayload, null);
    }

    @Override
    public Object marshalSendAndReceive(final Object requestPayload, final WebServiceMessageCallback requestCallback) {
        return marshalSendAndReceive(getDefaultUri(), requestPayload, requestCallback);
    }

    @Override
    public Object marshalSendAndReceive(String uri,
                                        final Object requestPayload,
                                        final WebServiceMessageCallback requestCallback) {
        return sendAndReceive(uri, new WebServiceMessageCallback() {

            public void doWithMessage(WebServiceMessage request) throws IOException, TransformerException {
                if (requestPayload != null) {
                    Marshaller marshaller = getMarshaller();
                    if (marshaller == null) {
                        throw new IllegalStateException(
                                "No marshaller registered. Check configuration of WebServiceTemplate.");
                    }
                    MarshallingUtils.marshal(marshaller, requestPayload, request);
                    if (requestCallback != null) {
                        requestCallback.doWithMessage(request);
                    }
                }
            }
        }, new WebServiceMessageExtractor<Object>() {

            public Object extractData(WebServiceMessage response) throws IOException {
                Unmarshaller unmarshaller = getUnmarshaller();
                if (unmarshaller == null) {
                    throw new IllegalStateException(
                            "No unmarshaller registered. Check configuration of WebServiceTemplate.");
                }
                return MarshallingUtils.unmarshal(unmarshaller, response);
            }
        });
    }

    //
    // Result-handling methods
    //

    @Override
    public boolean sendSourceAndReceiveToResult(Source requestPayload, Result responseResult) {
        return sendSourceAndReceiveToResult(requestPayload, null, responseResult);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean sendSourceAndReceiveToResult(String uri, Source requestPayload, Result responseResult) {
        return sendSourceAndReceiveToResult(uri, requestPayload, null, responseResult);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean sendSourceAndReceiveToResult(Source requestPayload,
                                                WebServiceMessageCallback requestCallback,
                                                final Result responseResult) {
        return sendSourceAndReceiveToResult(getDefaultUri(), requestPayload, requestCallback, responseResult);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean sendSourceAndReceiveToResult(String uri,
                                                Source requestPayload,
                                                WebServiceMessageCallback requestCallback,
                                                final Result responseResult) {
        try {
            final Transformer transformer = createTransformer();
            Boolean retVal = doSendAndReceive(uri, transformer, requestPayload, requestCallback,
                    new SourceExtractor<Boolean>() {

                        public Boolean extractData(Source source) throws IOException, TransformerException {
                            if (source != null) {
                                transformer.transform(source, responseResult);
                            }
                            return Boolean.TRUE;
                        }
                    });
            return retVal != null && retVal;
        }
        catch (TransformerConfigurationException ex) {
            throw new WebServiceTransformerException("Could not create transformer", ex);
        }
    }

    //
    // Source-handling methods
    //

    @Override
    public <T> T sendSourceAndReceive(final Source requestPayload, final SourceExtractor<T> responseExtractor) {
        return sendSourceAndReceive(requestPayload, null, responseExtractor);
    }

    @Override
    public <T> T sendSourceAndReceive(String uri,
                                       final Source requestPayload,
                                       final SourceExtractor<T> responseExtractor) {
        return sendSourceAndReceive(uri, requestPayload, null, responseExtractor);
    }

    @Override
    public <T> T sendSourceAndReceive(final Source requestPayload,
                                       final WebServiceMessageCallback requestCallback,
                                       final SourceExtractor<T> responseExtractor) {
        return sendSourceAndReceive(getDefaultUri(), requestPayload, requestCallback, responseExtractor);
    }

    @Override
    public <T> T sendSourceAndReceive(String uri,
                                       final Source requestPayload,
                                       final WebServiceMessageCallback requestCallback,
                                       final SourceExtractor<T> responseExtractor) {

        try {
            return doSendAndReceive(uri, createTransformer(), requestPayload, requestCallback, responseExtractor);
        }
        catch (TransformerConfigurationException ex) {
            throw new WebServiceTransformerException("Could not create transformer", ex);
        }
    }

    private <T> T doSendAndReceive(String uri,
                                    final Transformer transformer,
                                    final Source requestPayload,
                                    final WebServiceMessageCallback requestCallback,
                                    final SourceExtractor<T> responseExtractor) {
        Assert.notNull(responseExtractor, "responseExtractor must not be null");
        return sendAndReceive(uri, new WebServiceMessageCallback() {
            public void doWithMessage(WebServiceMessage message) throws IOException, TransformerException {
                transformer.transform(requestPayload, message.getPayloadResult());
                if (requestCallback != null) {
                    requestCallback.doWithMessage(message);
                }
            }
        }, new SourceExtractorMessageExtractor<T>(responseExtractor));
    }

    //
    // WebServiceMessage-handling methods
    //

    @Override
    public boolean sendAndReceive(WebServiceMessageCallback requestCallback,
                                  WebServiceMessageCallback responseCallback) {
        return sendAndReceive(getDefaultUri(), requestCallback, responseCallback);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean sendAndReceive(String uri,
                                  WebServiceMessageCallback requestCallback,
                                  WebServiceMessageCallback responseCallback) {
        Assert.notNull(responseCallback, "responseCallback must not be null");
        Boolean result = sendAndReceive(uri, requestCallback,
                new WebServiceMessageCallbackMessageExtractor(responseCallback));
        return result != null && result;
    }

    @Override
    public <T> T sendAndReceive(WebServiceMessageCallback requestCallback,
                                 WebServiceMessageExtractor<T> responseExtractor) {
        return sendAndReceive(getDefaultUri(), requestCallback, responseExtractor);
    }

    @Override
    public <T> T sendAndReceive(String uriString,
                                 WebServiceMessageCallback requestCallback,
                                 WebServiceMessageExtractor<T> responseExtractor) {
        Assert.notNull(responseExtractor, "'responseExtractor' must not be null");
        Assert.hasLength(uriString, "'uri' must not be empty");
        TransportContext previousTransportContext = TransportContextHolder.getTransportContext();
        WebServiceConnection connection = null;
        try {
            connection = createConnection(URI.create(uriString));
            TransportContextHolder.setTransportContext(new DefaultTransportContext(connection));
            MessageContext messageContext = new DefaultMessageContext(getMessageFactory());

            return doSendAndReceive(messageContext, connection, requestCallback, responseExtractor);
        }
        catch (TransportException ex) {
            throw new WebServiceTransportException("Could not use transport: " + ex.getMessage(), ex);
        }
        catch (IOException ex) {
            throw new WebServiceIOException("I/O error: " + ex.getMessage(), ex);
        }
        finally {
            TransportUtils.closeConnection(connection);
            TransportContextHolder.setTransportContext(previousTransportContext);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Sends and receives a {@link MessageContext}. Sends the {@link MessageContext#getRequest() request message}, and
     * received to the {@link MessageContext#getResponse() repsonse message}. Invocates the defined {@link
     * #setInterceptors(ClientInterceptor[]) interceptors} as part of the process.
     *
     * @param messageContext    the message context
     * @param connection        the connection to use
     * @param requestCallback   the requestCallback to be used for manipulating the request message
     * @param responseExtractor object that will extract results
     * @return an arbitrary result object, as returned by the {@code WebServiceMessageExtractor}
     * @throws WebServiceClientException if there is a problem sending or receiving the message
     * @throws IOException               in case of I/O errors
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    protected <T> T doSendAndReceive(MessageContext messageContext,
                                     WebServiceConnection connection,
                                     WebServiceMessageCallback requestCallback,
                                     WebServiceMessageExtractor<T> responseExtractor) throws IOException {
        int interceptorIndex = -1;
        try {
            if (requestCallback != null) {
                requestCallback.doWithMessage(messageContext.getRequest());
            }
            // Apply handleRequest of registered interceptors
            if (interceptors != null) {
                for (int i = 0; i < interceptors.length; i++) {
                    interceptorIndex = i;
                    if (!interceptors[i].handleRequest(messageContext)) {
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            // if an interceptor has set a response, we don't send/receive
            if (!messageContext.hasResponse()) {
                sendRequest(connection, messageContext.getRequest());
                if (hasError(connection, messageContext.getRequest())) {
                    triggerAfterCompletion(interceptorIndex, messageContext, null);
                    return (T) handleError(connection, messageContext.getRequest());
                }
                WebServiceMessage response = connection.receive(getMessageFactory());
                messageContext.setResponse(response);
            }
            logResponse(messageContext);
            if (messageContext.hasResponse()) {
                if (!hasFault(connection, messageContext.getResponse())) {
                    triggerHandleResponse(interceptorIndex, messageContext);
                    triggerAfterCompletion(interceptorIndex, messageContext, null);
                    return responseExtractor.extractData(messageContext.getResponse());
                }
                else {
                    triggerHandleFault(interceptorIndex, messageContext);
                    triggerAfterCompletion(interceptorIndex, messageContext, null);
                    return (T)handleFault(connection, messageContext);
                }
            }
            else {
                return null;
            }
        }
        catch (TransformerException ex) {
            triggerAfterCompletion(interceptorIndex, messageContext, ex);
            throw new WebServiceTransformerException("Transformation error: " + ex.getMessage(), ex);
        }
        catch (RuntimeException ex) {
            // Trigger after-completion for thrown exception.
            triggerAfterCompletion(interceptorIndex, messageContext, ex);
            throw ex;
        }
        catch (IOException ex) {
            // Trigger after-completion for thrown exception.
            triggerAfterCompletion(interceptorIndex, messageContext, ex);
            throw ex;
        }
    }

    /** Sends the request in the given message context over the connection. */
    private void sendRequest(WebServiceConnection connection, WebServiceMessage request) throws IOException {
        if (sentMessageTracingLogger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            request.writeTo(os);
            sentMessageTracingLogger.trace("Sent request [" + os.toString("UTF-8") + "]");
        }
        else if (sentMessageTracingLogger.isDebugEnabled()) {
            sentMessageTracingLogger.debug("Sent request [" + request + "]");
        }
        connection.send(request);
    }

    /**
     * Determines whether the given connection or message context has an error.
     *
     * <p>This implementation checks the {@link WebServiceConnection#hasError() connection} first. If it indicates an
     * error, it makes sure that it is not a {@link FaultAwareWebServiceConnection#hasFault() fault}.
     *
     * @param connection the connection (possibly a {@link FaultAwareWebServiceConnection}
     * @param request    the response message (possibly a {@link FaultAwareWebServiceMessage}
     * @return {@code true} if the connection has an error; {@code false} otherwise
     * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors
     */
    protected boolean hasError(WebServiceConnection connection, WebServiceMessage request) throws IOException {
        if (checkConnectionForError && connection.hasError()) {
            // could be a fault
            if (checkConnectionForFault && connection instanceof FaultAwareWebServiceConnection) {
                FaultAwareWebServiceConnection faultConnection = (FaultAwareWebServiceConnection) connection;
                return !(faultConnection.hasFault() && request instanceof FaultAwareWebServiceMessage);
            }
            else {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Handles an error on the given connection. The default implementation throws a {@link
     * WebServiceTransportException}.
     *
     * @param connection the erroneous connection
     * @param request    the corresponding request message
     * @return the object to be returned from {@link #sendAndReceive(String,WebServiceMessageCallback,
     *         WebServiceMessageExtractor)}, if any
     */
    protected Object handleError(WebServiceConnection connection, WebServiceMessage request) throws IOException {
        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
            logger.debug("Received error for request [" + request + "]");
        }
        throw new WebServiceTransportException(connection.getErrorMessage());
    }

    private void logResponse(MessageContext messageContext) throws IOException {
        if (messageContext.hasResponse()) {
            if (receivedMessageTracingLogger.isTraceEnabled()) {
                ByteArrayOutputStream requestStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                messageContext.getRequest().writeTo(requestStream);
                ByteArrayOutputStream responseStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                messageContext.getResponse().writeTo(responseStream);
                receivedMessageTracingLogger
                        .trace("Received response [" + responseStream.toString("UTF-8") + "] for request [" +
                                requestStream.toString("UTF-8") + "]");
            }
            else if (receivedMessageTracingLogger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                receivedMessageTracingLogger
                        .debug("Received response [" + messageContext.getResponse() + "] for request [" +
                                messageContext.getRequest() + "]");
            }
        }
        else {
            if (receivedMessageTracingLogger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                receivedMessageTracingLogger
                        .debug("Received no response for request [" + messageContext.getRequest() + "]");
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Determines whether the given connection or message has a fault.
     *
     * <p>This implementation checks the {@link FaultAwareWebServiceConnection#hasFault() connection} if the {@link
     * #setCheckConnectionForFault(boolean) checkConnectionForFault} property is true, and defaults to the {@link
     * FaultAwareWebServiceMessage#hasFault() message} otherwise.
     *
     * @param connection the connection (possibly a {@link FaultAwareWebServiceConnection}
     * @param response   the response message (possibly a {@link FaultAwareWebServiceMessage}
     * @return {@code true} if either the connection or the message has a fault; {@code false} otherwise
     * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors
     */
    protected boolean hasFault(WebServiceConnection connection, WebServiceMessage response) throws IOException {
        if (checkConnectionForFault && connection instanceof FaultAwareWebServiceConnection) {
            // check whether the connection has a fault (i.e. status code 500 in HTTP)
            FaultAwareWebServiceConnection faultConnection = (FaultAwareWebServiceConnection) connection;
            if (!faultConnection.hasFault()) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        if (response instanceof FaultAwareWebServiceMessage) {
            // either the connection has a fault, or checkConnectionForFault is false: let's verify the fault
            FaultAwareWebServiceMessage faultMessage = (FaultAwareWebServiceMessage) response;
            return faultMessage.hasFault();
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Trigger handleResponse on the defined ClientInterceptors. Will just invoke said method on all interceptors whose
     * handleRequest invocation returned {@code true}, in addition to the last interceptor who returned
     * {@code false}.
     *
     * @param interceptorIndex index of last interceptor that was called
     * @param messageContext   the message context, whose request and response are filled
     * @see ClientInterceptor#handleResponse(MessageContext)
     * @see ClientInterceptor#handleFault(MessageContext)
     */
    private void triggerHandleResponse(int interceptorIndex, MessageContext messageContext) {
        if (messageContext.hasResponse() && interceptors != null) {
            for (int i = interceptorIndex; i >= 0; i--) {
                if (!interceptors[i].handleResponse(messageContext)) {
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Trigger handleFault on the defined ClientInterceptors. Will just invoke said method on all interceptors whose
     * handleRequest invocation returned {@code true}, in addition to the last interceptor who returned
     * {@code false}.
     *
     * @param interceptorIndex index of last interceptor that was called
     * @param messageContext   the message context, whose request and response are filled
     * @see ClientInterceptor#handleResponse(MessageContext)
     * @see ClientInterceptor#handleFault(MessageContext)
     */
    private void triggerHandleFault(int interceptorIndex, MessageContext messageContext) {
        if (messageContext.hasResponse() && interceptors != null) {
            for (int i = interceptorIndex; i >= 0; i--) {
                if (!interceptors[i].handleFault(messageContext)) {
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }

  /**
   * Trigger afterCompletion callbacks on the mapped ClientInterceptors. Will just
   * invoke afterCompletion for all interceptors whose handleRequest invocation has
   * successfully completed and returned true, in addition to the last interceptor who
   * returned {@code false}.
   * @param mappedEndpoint the mapped EndpointInvocationChain
   * @param interceptorIndex index of last interceptor that successfully completed
   * @param ex Exception thrown on handler execution, or {@code null} if none
   * @see ClientInterceptor#afterCompletion
   */
  private void triggerAfterCompletion(int interceptorIndex,
      MessageContext messageContext, Exception ex)
      throws WebServiceClientException {
    if (interceptors != null) {
      for (int i = interceptorIndex; i >= 0; i--) {
        interceptors[i].afterCompletion(messageContext, ex);
      }
    }
  }

    /**
     * Handles an fault in the given response message. The default implementation invokes the {@link
     * FaultMessageResolver fault resolver} if registered, or invokes {@link #handleError(WebServiceConnection,
     * WebServiceMessage)} otherwise.
     *
     * @param connection     the faulty connection
     * @param messageContext the message context
     * @return the object to be returned from {@link #sendAndReceive(String,WebServiceMessageCallback,
     *         WebServiceMessageExtractor)}, if any
     */
    protected Object handleFault(WebServiceConnection connection, MessageContext messageContext) throws IOException {
        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
            logger.debug("Received Fault message for request [" + messageContext.getRequest() + "]");
        }
        if (getFaultMessageResolver() != null) {
            getFaultMessageResolver().resolveFault(messageContext.getResponse());
            return null;
        }
        else {
            return handleError(connection, messageContext.getRequest());
        }
    }

    /** Adapter to enable use of a WebServiceMessageCallback inside a WebServiceMessageExtractor. */
    private static class WebServiceMessageCallbackMessageExtractor implements WebServiceMessageExtractor<Boolean> {

        private final WebServiceMessageCallback callback;

        private WebServiceMessageCallbackMessageExtractor(WebServiceMessageCallback callback) {
            this.callback = callback;
        }

        @Override
        public Boolean extractData(WebServiceMessage message) throws IOException, TransformerException {
            callback.doWithMessage(message);
            return Boolean.TRUE;
        }
    }

    /** Adapter to enable use of a SourceExtractor inside a WebServiceMessageExtractor. */
    private static class SourceExtractorMessageExtractor<T> implements WebServiceMessageExtractor<T> {

        private final SourceExtractor<T> sourceExtractor;

        private SourceExtractorMessageExtractor(SourceExtractor<T> sourceExtractor) {
            this.sourceExtractor = sourceExtractor;
        }

        @Override
        public T extractData(WebServiceMessage message) throws IOException, TransformerException {
            return sourceExtractor.extractData(message.getPayloadSource());
        }
    }

}
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Related Classes of org.springframework.ws.client.core.WebServiceTemplate

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