Package org.apache.isis.viewer.restfulobjects.applib.util

Source Code of org.apache.isis.viewer.restfulobjects.applib.util.JsonMapper$JsonRepresentationDeserializerFactory$JsonRepresentationDeserializer

/*
*  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
*  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
*  distributed with this work for additional information
*  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
*  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
*  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
*  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
*  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
*  software distributed under the License is distributed on an
*  "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
*  KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
*  specific language governing permissions and limitations
*  under the License.
*/
package org.apache.isis.viewer.restfulobjects.applib.util;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import org.codehaus.jackson.*;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.*;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.BeanDeserializerFactory;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.JsonNodeDeserializer;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.deser.StdDeserializerProvider;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.module.SimpleModule;
import org.codehaus.jackson.type.JavaType;
import org.jboss.resteasy.client.ClientResponse;
import org.apache.isis.viewer.restfulobjects.applib.JsonRepresentation;

public final class JsonMapper {

    public enum PrettyPrinting {
        ENABLE,
        DISABLE
    }

    /**
     * Provides polymorphic deserialization to any subtype of
     * {@link JsonRepresentation}.
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
    private static final class JsonRepresentationDeserializerFactory extends BeanDeserializerFactory {
        @Override
        public JsonDeserializer<Object> createBeanDeserializer(final DeserializationConfig config, final DeserializerProvider p, final JavaType type, final BeanProperty property) throws JsonMappingException {
            final Class<?> rawClass = type.getRawClass();
            if (JsonRepresentation.class.isAssignableFrom(rawClass)) {
                try {
                    // ensure has a constructor taking a JsonNode
                    final Constructor<?> rawClassConstructor = rawClass.getConstructor(JsonNode.class);
                    return new JsonRepresentationDeserializer(rawClassConstructor);
                } catch (final SecurityException e) {
                    // fall through
                } catch (final NoSuchMethodException e) {
                    // fall through
                }
            }
            return super.createBeanDeserializer(config, p, type, property);
        }

        private static final class JsonRepresentationDeserializer extends JsonDeserializer<Object> {
            private final JsonDeserializer<? extends JsonNode> jsonNodeDeser = JsonNodeDeserializer.getDeserializer(JsonNode.class);

            private final Constructor<?> rawClassConstructor;

            public JsonRepresentationDeserializer(final Constructor<?> rawClassConstructor) {
                this.rawClassConstructor = rawClassConstructor;
            }

            @Override
            public JsonRepresentation deserialize(final JsonParser jp, final DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException {
                final JsonNode jsonNode = jsonNodeDeser.deserialize(jp, ctxt);
                try {
                    return (JsonRepresentation) rawClassConstructor.newInstance(jsonNode);
                } catch (final Exception e) {
                    throw new IllegalStateException(e);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private static class JsonRepresentationSerializer extends JsonSerializer<Object> {
        @Override
        public void serialize(final Object value, final JsonGenerator jgen, final SerializerProvider provider) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException {
            final JsonRepresentation jsonRepresentation = (JsonRepresentation) value;
            final JsonNode jsonNode = jsonRepresentation.asJsonNode();
            jgen.writeTree(jsonNode);
        }
    }

    private static ObjectMapper createObjectMapper(PrettyPrinting prettyPrinting) {
        // it's a shame that the serialization and deserialization mechanism
        // used aren't symmetric... but it works.
        final DeserializerProvider deserializerProvider = new StdDeserializerProvider(new JsonRepresentationDeserializerFactory());
        final ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper(null, null, deserializerProvider);
        final SimpleModule jsonModule = new SimpleModule("json", new Version(1, 0, 0, null));
        jsonModule.addSerializer(JsonRepresentation.class, new JsonRepresentationSerializer());
        objectMapper.registerModule(jsonModule);

        if(prettyPrinting == PrettyPrinting.ENABLE) {
            objectMapper.configure(SerializationConfig.Feature.INDENT_OUTPUT, true);
        }
        objectMapper.configure(DeserializationConfig.Feature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);
        return objectMapper;
    }

    private static Map<PrettyPrinting, JsonMapper> instanceByConfig = new ConcurrentHashMap();

    /**
     * Returns a {@link org.apache.isis.viewer.restfulobjects.applib.util.JsonMapper.PrettyPrinting#ENABLE pretty-printing enabled} JSON mapper.
     */
    public final static JsonMapper instance() {
        return instance(PrettyPrinting.ENABLE);
    }

    public final static JsonMapper instance(final PrettyPrinting prettyPrinting) {
        final JsonMapper jsonMapper = instanceByConfig.get(prettyPrinting);
        if (jsonMapper != null) {
            return jsonMapper;
        }
        // there could be a race-condition here, but it doesn't matter; last one wins.
        final JsonMapper mapper = new JsonMapper(prettyPrinting);
        instanceByConfig.put(prettyPrinting, mapper);

        return mapper;
    }

    private final ObjectMapper objectMapper;

    private JsonMapper(PrettyPrinting prettyPrinting) {
        objectMapper = createObjectMapper(prettyPrinting);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public Map<String, Object> readAsMap(final String json) throws JsonParseException, JsonMappingException, IOException {
        return read(json, LinkedHashMap.class);
    }

    public List<?> readAsList(final String json) throws JsonParseException, JsonMappingException, IOException {
        return read(json, ArrayList.class);
    }

    public JsonRepresentation read(final String json) throws JsonParseException, JsonMappingException, IOException {
        return read(json, JsonRepresentation.class);
    }

    public <T> T read(final String json, final Class<T> requiredType) throws JsonParseException, JsonMappingException, IOException {
        return objectMapper.readValue(json, requiredType);
    }

    public <T> T read(final Response response, final Class<T> requiredType) throws JsonParseException, JsonMappingException, IOException {
        final ClientResponse<?> clientResponse = (ClientResponse<?>) response; // a shame, but needed if calling resources directly.
        final String entity = clientResponse.getEntity(String.class);
        if (entity == null) {
            return null;
        }
        return read(entity, requiredType);
    }

    public String write(final Object object) throws JsonGenerationException, JsonMappingException, IOException {
        return objectMapper.writeValueAsString(object);
    }

}
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