Package org.eclipse.jgit.transport

Source Code of org.eclipse.jgit.transport.BundleWriter

/*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2010, Google Inc.
* and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available
* under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
* accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
* available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
* without modification, are permitted provided that the following
* conditions are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
*   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
*   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
*   with the distribution.
*
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*   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
*   products derived from this software without specific prior
*   written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
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* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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package org.eclipse.jgit.transport;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeMap;

import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;
import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.pack.PackWriter;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.AnyObjectId;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ProgressMonitor;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Ref;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevCommit;
import org.eclipse.jgit.storage.pack.PackConfig;

/**
* Creates a Git bundle file, for sneaker-net transport to another system.
* <p>
* Bundles generated by this class can be later read in from a file URI using
* the bundle transport, or from an application controlled buffer by the more
* generic {@link TransportBundleStream}.
* <p>
* Applications creating bundles need to call one or more <code>include</code>
* calls to reflect which objects should be available as refs in the bundle for
* the other side to fetch. At least one include is required to create a valid
* bundle file, and duplicate names are not permitted.
* <p>
* Optional <code>assume</code> calls can be made to declare commits which the
* recipient must have in order to fetch from the bundle file. Objects reachable
* from these assumed commits can be used as delta bases in order to reduce the
* overall bundle size.
*/
public class BundleWriter {
  private final Repository db;

  private final Map<String, ObjectId> include;

  private final Set<RevCommit> assume;

  private final Set<ObjectId> tagTargets;

  private PackConfig packConfig;

  /**
   * Create a writer for a bundle.
   *
   * @param repo
   *            repository where objects are stored.
   */
  public BundleWriter(final Repository repo) {
    db = repo;
    include = new TreeMap<String, ObjectId>();
    assume = new HashSet<RevCommit>();
    tagTargets = new HashSet<ObjectId>();
  }

  /**
   * Set the configuration used by the pack generator.
   *
   * @param pc
   *            configuration controlling packing parameters. If null the
   *            source repository's settings will be used.
   */
  public void setPackConfig(PackConfig pc) {
    this.packConfig = pc;
  }

  /**
   * Include an object (and everything reachable from it) in the bundle.
   *
   * @param name
   *            name the recipient can discover this object as from the
   *            bundle's list of advertised refs . The name must be a valid
   *            ref format and must not have already been included in this
   *            bundle writer.
   * @param id
   *            object to pack. Multiple refs may point to the same object.
   */
  public void include(final String name, final AnyObjectId id) {
    boolean validRefName = Repository.isValidRefName(name) || Constants.HEAD.equals(name);
    if (!validRefName)
      throw new IllegalArgumentException(MessageFormat.format(JGitText.get().invalidRefName, name));
    if (include.containsKey(name))
      throw new IllegalStateException(JGitText.get().duplicateRef + name);
    include.put(name, id.toObjectId());
  }

  /**
   * Include a single ref (a name/object pair) in the bundle.
   * <p>
   * This is a utility function for:
   * <code>include(r.getName(), r.getObjectId())</code>.
   *
   * @param r
   *            the ref to include.
   */
  public void include(final Ref r) {
    include(r.getName(), r.getObjectId());

    if (r.getPeeledObjectId() != null)
      tagTargets.add(r.getPeeledObjectId());

    else if (r.getObjectId() != null
        && r.getName().startsWith(Constants.R_HEADS))
      tagTargets.add(r.getObjectId());
  }

  /**
   * Assume a commit is available on the recipient's side.
   * <p>
   * In order to fetch from a bundle the recipient must have any assumed
   * commit. Each assumed commit is explicitly recorded in the bundle header
   * to permit the recipient to validate it has these objects.
   *
   * @param c
   *            the commit to assume being available. This commit should be
   *            parsed and not disposed in order to maximize the amount of
   *            debugging information available in the bundle stream.
   */
  public void assume(final RevCommit c) {
    if (c != null)
      assume.add(c);
  }

  /**
   * Generate and write the bundle to the output stream.
   * <p>
   * This method can only be called once per BundleWriter instance.
   *
   * @param monitor
   *            progress monitor to report bundle writing status to.
   * @param os
   *            the stream the bundle is written to. The stream should be
   *            buffered by the caller. The caller is responsible for closing
   *            the stream.
   * @throws IOException
   *             an error occurred reading a local object's data to include in
   *             the bundle, or writing compressed object data to the output
   *             stream.
   */
  public void writeBundle(ProgressMonitor monitor, OutputStream os)
      throws IOException {
    PackConfig pc = packConfig;
    if (pc == null)
      pc = new PackConfig(db);
    PackWriter packWriter = new PackWriter(pc, db.newObjectReader());
    try {
      final HashSet<ObjectId> inc = new HashSet<ObjectId>();
      final HashSet<ObjectId> exc = new HashSet<ObjectId>();
      inc.addAll(include.values());
      for (final RevCommit r : assume)
        exc.add(r.getId());
      packWriter.setIndexDisabled(true);
      packWriter.setDeltaBaseAsOffset(true);
      packWriter.setThin(exc.size() > 0);
      packWriter.setReuseValidatingObjects(false);
      if (exc.size() == 0)
        packWriter.setTagTargets(tagTargets);
      packWriter.preparePack(monitor, inc, exc);

      final Writer w = new OutputStreamWriter(os, Constants.CHARSET);
      w.write(TransportBundle.V2_BUNDLE_SIGNATURE);
      w.write('\n');

      final char[] tmp = new char[Constants.OBJECT_ID_STRING_LENGTH];
      for (final RevCommit a : assume) {
        w.write('-');
        a.copyTo(tmp, w);
        if (a.getRawBuffer() != null) {
          w.write(' ');
          w.write(a.getShortMessage());
        }
        w.write('\n');
      }
      for (final Map.Entry<String, ObjectId> e : include.entrySet()) {
        e.getValue().copyTo(tmp, w);
        w.write(' ');
        w.write(e.getKey());
        w.write('\n');
      }

      w.write('\n');
      w.flush();
      packWriter.writePack(monitor, monitor, os);
    } finally {
      packWriter.release();
    }
  }
}
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